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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        민주시민교육과 새로운 지역사 교육

        허영란 역사교육학회 2020 역사교육논집 Vol.75 No.-

        If history education is defined as value or identity education in a narrow sense, there is a big possibility that it will not be compatible with civic education. It is because the goal of civic education is to help students cultivate their independent thinking competence, critical analysis, and judgment capability. It is thus needed to explore the possibilities of history education that can be combined with civic education while keeping its original characteristics. This study examined the possibilities of "new local history" as part of history education to practice civic education. It pointed out limitations with traditional history education focused on the history of state and center, structure and politics, and the ruling class and provided specific problematic consciousness and research in "local history." In "new local history," "local" areas are perceived anew as historical places established through various exchanges and practices. Hybrid characteristics found in the past of local areas are also incorporated into historical narratives. This approach allows students to look at "places where I live" as specific historical places and realize that their families and communities as well as they themselves are the subjects of (local) history. They can thus have vivid experiences of plural understanding of history and its real examples connected to education for democratic citizenship. One of the prominent methods for local history education is oral history education based on the collaboration work of students, teachers, and interviewees. Students can find history familiar as they participate in oral history education about familiar places and near past. They can also check historical interpretations that change according to the positions and perspectives of interviewees and relativist viewpoints intervening in them. In this process of oral history education, they are able to understand history in plural ways and further cultivate autonomous and critical thinking and criticism, communication skills, and problem-solving capabilities sought after in education for democratic citizenship. Despite such educational effects expected from oral history education, however, one should be careful about the risk of misleading students or leading them to extreme relativism.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        광주·전남에 거주하는 일부 남성의 나트륨 저감화 행동변화단계에 따른 식행동 특성 및 나트륨 저감화 영양교육의 효과분석 연구

        허영란,오현영,노희경,Heo, Young Ran,Oh, Hyun Young,Ro, Hee Kyong 한국영양학회 2017 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.50 No.5

        Purpose: This study examined the dietary behavior and the effects of nutrition education according to the stages of behavioral changes in sodium reduction of healthy male adults (20~69 years) in Gwangju Chonnam Regions. Methods: The research subjects were 200 male adults. Results: A significantly higher mean age was observed in the stage of Action Maintenance (A M) than in the stage of Precontemplation (PC) and stage of Contemplation Preparation (C P). Significant differences in the frequency of exercise, eating out, and preference for salty food, intake frequency of Udon, Ramen and Sundae according to the stages of behavior change in sodium reduction were observed. The dietary behavior scores and intake frequency-related dietary behavior scores of A M were significantly higher than PC and C P. Nutrition education for sodium reduction improved the dietary behavior score significantly in PC and C P, as well as the rate of correct answers of sodium-related nutrition knowledge in all stages. After the nutrition education, PC decreased greatly, and A M increased. Conclusion: Subjects in PC and C P had an undesirable propensity in dietary behavior, and nutrition knowledge compared to A M, but the nutrition education for sodium reduction greatly improved their dietary behavior and nutrition knowledge. 본 연구는 광주광역시와 전라남도에 거주하는 건강한 성인 남성 200명을 대상으로 나트륨 저감화 행동변화단계에 따른 식행동 특성 및 영양교육의 효과를 분석하였으며 주요 결과는 다음과 같았다. 행동 유지단계 대상자의 연령은 고려전단계와 고려 준비단계 대상자에 비해 유의적으로 높았다. 운동과 외식의 빈도 및 짠 음식의 선호도에서 행동변화단계에 따른 유의한 차이가 있었다. 고나트륨 함유 식품의 섭취빈도는 우동, 라면 등 국물음식과 순대의 섭취에서 나트륨 저감화 행동변화 변화단계에 따른 유의적 차이가 있었다. 식행동 점수는 행동 유지 대상자가 고려전, 고려 준비 대상자에 비해 유의하게 높았으며, 나트륨 저감화 영양교육에 의해 고려전단계와 고려 준비단계의 식행동의 점수가 유의적으로 개선되었다. 섭취빈도 관련 식행동 점수에서 행동 유지 대상자는 고려전, 고려 준비 대상자에 비해 유의적으로 높았으나 영양교육에 의한 개선 효과는 없었다. 전체 대상자의 나트륨 관련 영양 지식은 나트륨 저감화 영양 교육 후 정답률이 모든 행동단계 대상자에서 유의적으로 향상되었으며, 대상자들의 행동단계가 고려전단계는 큰 폭으로 감소하고, 행동 유지단계는 증가하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 종합해 보면 나트륨 저감화를 실천하는 대상자들에 비해 고려전, 고려 준비단계 대상자들은 식행동 및 영양지식이 바람직하지 않은 성향이었으나 나트륨 저감화 영양교육에 의해 식행동과 영양지식이 개선되었다. 본 연구는 단 1회의 나트륨 저감화 단기 교육에 의한 평가로, 그 결과를 일반화하기에 제한점이 있다. 따라서 나트륨 저감화 행동변화단계에 따른 영양교육의 효과를 다양하게 분석하기 위한 추후 연구가 필요할 것이다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        단순형과 혼합형 고콜레스테롤혈증 환자의 체위 및 혈장지질 특성

        허영란,황금희,임현숙 대한지역사회영양학회 1999 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.4 No.2

        Recent epidemiologic and clinical students have shown that plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels are independent risk factors for coronary heart disease. However, there is not much data on the characteristics of anthropometry and lipid profiles of hypercholesterolemia patients with hypertiglyceridemia. In this study, 112 hypercholesterolemic subjects$(T.C{\ge}240mg/dl)$ were divided into two groups by their plasma triglyceride levels. We compared the anthropometric measurements and lipid profiles of the subjects between the two groups : the simples hypercholesterolemic group(SHC, TG<200mg/dl) and the combined hypercholesterolemic group$(CHC, TG{\ge}250mg/dl)$. The distribution of the subjects into the SHC and CHC groups was 36.6% and 47.3%, respectively. The frequency of the CHC patients decreased with age. The subjects in this group had higher weight, BMI, HWR, cricumferences of mid arm, waist, hip and thigh, and skinfold thicknesses of biceps and triceps than those of the SHC subjects. The difference of plasma total cholesterol level was mainly due to the difference of VLDL-C levels. These differences resulted in the CHC subjects having higher atherogenic indexes and T-C/HDL-C ratios than those of the SHC subjects. Also, the former had higher Apo-B and insulin levels than those the latter. However, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and HDL-C levels were not significantly different between the two groups. These results suggest that hypercholesterolemic patients with hypertriglyceridemia have riskier lipid profiles for CHD than those of patients with normal triglyceridemia. They also indicate that CHC is closely associated with glucose resistance syndrome(obesity, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia and hypertriglyceridemia), and more prevalent in young people.

      • KCI등재

        재조선 일본인이 재현하는 ‘지방’ -일제시기 지방지 편찬을 중심으로-

        허영란 부경역사연구소 2014 지역과 역사 Vol.- No.34

        This study set out to investigate modern format provincial guidebooks published by the colonial administrative agencies or Japanese people in Korea between 1907 and 1945 and critically review the aspects of Korea represented in them. During the Japanese rule, a number of provincial guidebooks were published in urban areas containing a large population of Japanese people and traditional cities filled with scenic spots and places of historic interest, whereas there are few or no data on provincial guidebooks on local agricultural towns where a majority of Korean population resided. The serious regional deviation in the publication of provincial guidebooks reflects an objective deviation in information about local areas available those days. The inequality of information structured in the generation process of historical materials cannot help being reflected in the historical aspects represented through local history research, which is why it is important to analyze an objective situation of “unequal distribution and absence of provincial guidebooks” based on comparative studies when doing a research on local history. Also needed is a discourse criticism of provincial guidebooks during the Japanese rule. The example of Suwon indicates that the provincial guidebooks published mainly by Japanese people targeted the Japanese nationalities and Japanese people in Korea as their readers. Settling down all over the nation, Japanese people placed themselves at the center to look at Korea and the local places where they settled down. As far as they were concerned, the existence of Korean people was a secondary landscape or the object of enlightenment. It is thus necessary to deconstruct such power of viewpoint and trace back the narration of a book in order to critically interpret provincial guidebooks those days. Korean people were in different conditions from the Japanese communities around the nation in the establishment process of colonial ruling system, and such a situation was reflected in provincial guidebooks. Thus reorganizing local history with provincial guidebooks should be preceded by comparing provincial guidebooks for the state of publication and critically comparing and analyzing their publication environments, conditions, and purposes.

      • KCI등재

        褥瘡에 대한 治驗 1 例 報告 : an External Therapy with ASTRAGALI RADIX Powder

        허영란,문성호,최중길 대한본초학회 2000 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.15 No.2

        Pressure sore is the ulceration and necrosis of the skin and underlying tissue usually occurred on the bony prominence of the body after prolonged or repeated pressure. Recently, the incidence of the pressure sore has been increased due to the development of the industry, increased number of the traffic accident and the cerebrovascular accident. Authors reviewed 4 sites of a patient who had received external application with ASTRAGALI RADIX powder for the pressure sore. Pressure sore of the patient was improved in about 4 months. ASTRAGALI RADIX has two effects: promoting tissue regeneration(生?) and evacuating the pus by administering tonics(????). So ASTRAGALI RADIX is proper for the external application of the pressure sore.

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