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한진화 성균관대학교 유교문화연구소 2018 儒敎文化硏究(中文版) Vol.0 No.29
Two ardent debates over the Mencian theory of human nature were launched by sinologists in the late nineteenth century, a period of missionary sinology, and in the late twentieth century, a period of professional sinology. In the first debate, James Legge articulates the value of the Mencian theory of human nature from Bishop Butler’s view of conscience. He interprets Mencius’ “goodness of human nature” as “human nature towards good.” However, Davelle Sheffield criticizes that Mencius and Legge both deny the grace of God. The second debate focuses on the divergence between Roger T. Ames’ culturalism and Irene Bloom’s theory of common human nature. Such divergence is deeply rooted in both sides’ differing attitudes towards democracy and human rights. Despite different strategies and tactics, the two debates are closely related to each other in terms of their core concepts, which can be traced back to the Catholic churches’ different understandings of Mencius’ conception of human nature over 400 years ago.
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학군사관 여후보생이 인지한 조직지원인식이 학군단 생활적응에 미치는 영향; 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로
한진화,심지현 육군사관학교 화랑대연구소 2023 한국군사학논집 Vol.79 No.3
본 연구는 군사장비 및 무기의 고도화에 대비한 우수한 군수물자 확보와 기술의 발전에 따른 인구감소에 기여하고자 수행되었습니다. 특히 여성 학군장 후보자들이 인식하고 있는 조직지원에 대한 인식이 학군생활 적응과 사회적 지원의 조절효과에 미치는 영향을 검증하고자 하였습니다. 연구 목표를 달성하기 위해 전국 500여 명의 학군장교를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 결과를 분석했습니다. SPSS 20.0을 사용하여 상관관계, 신뢰도 분석 및 다중 회귀 분석을 수행했습니다. 연구결과, 여성 학군장교 후보자들이 지각한 조직지원 인식과 사회적 지원 모두 학군생활 적응에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났습니다. 또한 사회적 지원의 하위변수 중 또래지원과 상사지원은 관계를 조절하는 것으로 나타났습니다. 즉, 조직지원에 대한 인지도가 높고 또래지지도와 상사지지도가 높다고 느끼는 여성후보자의 학교집단생활 적응도가 상대적으로 높은 것으로 나타났습니다. 본 연구는 연구결과를 바탕으로 군 조직에서 연구가 부족한 학군장교를 대상으로 여성후보생을 효과적으로 관리하고 발전시킬 수 있는 방안에 대한 다양한 실무적, 학술적 방안을 논의하고 있습니다. This study was conducted to contribute to securing excellent military materials in preparation for the advancement of military equipment and weapons and population reduction due to the development of technology. In particular, it was intended to verify the effect of the growing awareness of organizational support recognized by female candidates for school district officers on the adaptation to school district life and the moderating effect of social support. In order to achieve the research goal, the results of a survey of about 500 school district officers across the country were analyzed. Correlation, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS 20.0. As a result of the study, it was found that both the perception of organizational support and social support perceived by female candidates for school district officers had a positive effect on the adaptation to school district life. In addition, among the sub-variables of social support, peer support and boss support were found to control the relationship. In other words, female candidates who feel that they have high awareness of organizational support and high peer support and boss support have relatively high adaptation to school group life. Based on the results of the study, this study discusses various practical and academic measures on how to effectively manage and develop female candidates for school district officers who lack research in military organizations.
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폭식 행동과 체중조절에 관한 개관 연구 : A Review
김남재,한진화 덕성여자대학교 학생생활연구소 2002 學生生活硏究 Vol.18 No.-
In the past few years, the number of reports concerning eating disorders have increased in Korea with the rapid introduction of the Western culture accompanied by economic development. Recent sociocultural values emphasize thinness, so most women are dissatisfied with their bodies and preoccupied with dieting. Therefore they go on strict diets, which lead to binge eating and purging as bulimia nervosa. Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by repeated bouts of overeating and an excessive preoccupation with the control of body weight, leading to a pattern of overeating and vomiting. Repeated vomiting is likely to give rise to disturbances of body electrolytes and physical complications. Further, bulimia nervosa is characterized by a pattern of uncontrolled episodic binge eating followed by low mood, self-deprecatory thoughts, body dissatisfaction, negative affect, low self-esteem and depression. This syndrome is accompanied by severe restrictive dieting, self-induced vomiting, and/or laxative use for weight control, demands of frequent weight-control. Accordingly, This study was review on the studies of the binge eating and weight control, introduced cognitive-behavioral group therapy to improve the frequency of binging and purging, eating attitude and self-esteem. There are many methods of treatment, including drug therapy for the treatment of binge eating. Among them cognitive-behavioral therapy is reported to be the most effective method of improving the binge eating behavior and the cognitive distortion about body weight and body image. As this preliminary study suggest that cognitive-behavioral group therapy may be an effective approach for the treatment of binge eating. Further, this study aimed at providing systematic long-term evaluation. The cognitive-behavioral therapy introduced in this study, was treated with modified Fairburn's cognitive behavior therapy model.
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