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      • KCI등재후보

        花王, 주의 합리주의 경영의 위기에 대한 고찰

        최성백 한국일본근대학회 2007 일본근대학연구 Vol.0 No.18

        The change of life style of the moderns their sense of value is changing today quickly from world-wide anger inside. The change of the woman relation consuming market which it follows specially in social advance augmentation of the woman the widely known broad way is such more. When as the woman related product will do and it means the grade yearly cosmetics market will be associated. The cosmetics is because the interest of all women is the object. Sees the competition of the multi nationality enterprises from this cosmetics market is keen from advance of the foreign nation enterprises which it follows recently in growth of Chinese market. Cosmetics relation market of China early this Europe and the US enterprise discrete point are doing activity of the Japanese enterprises are active. The successful yes or no of merger strategy of the kao of this time also probably will accomplish the management myth of one kao, and to be evacuated from Chinese market and it is a section which will have the interest probably. From like this actuality inside merger strategy of the kao it analyzes a strategy in the center with to search the subjects the kao against the successful yes or no of new transformation and the enterprise, it does to sleep.

      • KCI등재

        일본정부의 경제정책 이슈에 관한 고찰

        崔聖伯 대한일어일문학회 2015 일어일문학 Vol.66 No.-

        Within the constant recession in Japan, the people are paying attention to the economic policy of Abe’s government that was newly established from December 16th, 2012. Abenomics’ three key points are 1) Decisive financial policy, 2) Prompt financial policy, and 3) Growth strategies to induce private investment. In order to promote them, he built Economic Revitalization Headquarters under the METI (Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry) and both Economic & Financial Advisory Council and Industrial Competitiveness Council under the headquarters. Having these as its background, the government is trying to escape from the deflation (constant fall in prices) as well as the strong yen. In the midst of enforcing two contrastive policies for the turnaround in the economy and consumption tax rise, they are showing keen interest in social welfare more and more. One of the major issues regarding social welfare is an increase of the burden for social security expenditure, but because of the institutional revision to reduce the amount paid, the people are showing keen interest in who would be engaged in the financial operation of the national health insurance or how the finances collected will be used. Either solving the social welfare issues or increasing the consumption tax rate up to 8% is being a testing bench to Abenomics. So far, domestic support for Abenomics in Japan has been quite favorable. But the problem is how it will be going. The relationship between China and Japan is getting more serious because of the establishment of an air defense identification zone and Senkaku Islands, and the relationship between Korea and Japan cannot be worse for the Dokdo or comfort women issues. Accordingly, this study is going to examine Abenomics’ economic policy and social welfare issues that have been going on.

      • KCI등재

        일본기업 통치구조의 문제점과 감시기능 강화의 필요성

        崔聖伯 대한일어일문학회 2013 일어일문학 Vol.59 No.-

        Recently, there has been growing criticism on company scandal involving CEO. It is urgent to establish corporate governing structure that can hold the sole lead of executives to prevent reoccurrence of corporation corruption. To reinforce structure of corporate governing structure, 1) selection of outside director should be strict. 2) reinforced monitoring function brings about cost saving effects. Audit fee should be determined in the order of audit corporation policy, calculation of audit fee, agreement of auditor board and resolution of the board of directors in consideration of the features of companies for audit in general. In addition, size of enterprise asset, number of consolidated subsidiaries, features of industry, number of certified public account(CPA) and audit time can be determined and based on this, audit fee is determined. For example, in case of financial institution, audit fee is high since professionalism is required due to complication of financial institution. Transparency of company reduces the number of audit, resulting in cost saving. 3) It is required to reinforce incentives of the manager. In consideration of corporate governing, the problem of executive fee and replacement of manager is critical. It is natural duty to select excellent leader and to give him suitable incentive if the organization wants to succeed. Giving suitable incentive functions to challenge necessary risk and to encourage maximization of corporate value. 4) It is required to reinforce corporate ethics system. In particular, corporate climate is important to prevent secondary corruption. Ethic management contributes to improvement of corporate value and reliability of company as well as to prevention of corporation corruption.

      • KCI등재

        기업의 생산성과 계측관련에 대한 고찰 - 일본 사례를 중심으로 -

        최성백 대한일어일문학회 2019 일어일문학 Vol.82 No.-

        Achieved through input expansion rather than productivity increase. Therefore, he argues that the economy of East Asia is not a sustainable growth system. Production improvements generally refer to labor productivity. However, as there are units to labor productivity, it is clear and easy to understand but it only uses the input elements of labor and capital so there may be limitations to productivity measurements in a complex industrial society like the one we have today. Because of this, interest in TFP concepts is increasing. According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and surveys of The Conference Board, the productivity increase rates of major countries have been rapidly decreasing since the early 2000s. The productivity of America, which had increased an annual average of 2.5% during the years of 1995 to 2005 showed an increase rate of less than a mere 1.0% for 10 years since 2005 and the productivity increase rate of Germany also fell from 1.7% to 0.7%. The productivity increase rate of Japan also decreased greatly from 1.8% to 0.8%. Theoretically, for a country’s economy to grow, resources such as labor and capital must be input more or productivity must be increased. However, great results are not being seen even when resources of employment are being input. Conclusively, if productivity cannot be increased even if many people work, then economic growth cannot be achieved as expected. While productivity is not everything, it does have an important role in economic growth or wage increases in the long-term. In the case of Japan, according to The Conference Board, the labor productivity per hour in 2016 was 44.9 dollars, making it 23rd among 63 countries so it has not shown improvement in the past 20 years. Japan has had high levels of factory productivity for the past twenty years but its overall productivity appears to be horrible. In particular, their overall national productivity is at a low level when the service field is included. High levels of productivity are even more important for the economic growth and living standard improvements of Japan, in which the population is decreasing. As the growth momentum of Japan’s economy is weakening due to a decrease in the productive population following low birth rates and aging, labor productivity improvements are the goal of their national economic policies for the resolution of this problem.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일본 동북지방의 대지진과 일본경제의 새로운 과제

        崔聖伯 대한일어일문학회 2011 일어일문학 Vol.51 No.-

        Japan at the earth position politics and economy, is to social etc. and undergoes a total chaos. The life damage which is caused by at this earth position when about 20,000 people and until the house and public facilities damage considers, the damage size splits with number. Past 10 the depressed joining in earth position of for bubble economy is not a possibility without being the shock in Japanese economy. Also means becomes the big market year element even in world-wide market rally. Earth position of this time with past grudge new earth position the contents is different on a large scale. That first time is discontinuation of the parts supply network of manufacturing industry. Day second time is the electric power shortage of the Japanese entire area including. Is a nation whose Japan atomic energy dependence degree is high specially. Third is seriousness of luck first nuclear power generation accident. The rehabilitation of nuclear accident is like this so far and there is not a result which will do. Japan 30% of whole energy depends in atomic energy and this accident the possibility where the possibility where the energy policy will be delayed in future with opportunity will be protracted the electric power shortage highly is high. The electric power shortage will become the limited factors of Japanese economic reconstruction. Only knows accident Japanese economy the possibility where the plan of V form of letter recovery will be amended in L forms of letter is coming to be high with opportunity. The possibility where the delay of namely economic recovery will be protracted is high is the thing. This is leaving a new subject in Japanese economy. The present paper a new subject and this earth position affects in market and Japanese economy gropes the directivity under presenting boil.

      • KCI등재

        일본 기업집단의 주식소유구조의 특질

        崔聖伯 韓日經商學會 2001 韓日經商論集 Vol.22 No.-

        本號の目的は,日本の企業集團び獨立企業集團の株式構邊を分析したものである.したがって本號では,第2次世界大戰以後,6大企業集團び獨立企業集團の特を考素し,次のことを明らかにした. 第1に,日本の企業集團は戰前財▣が解體され,戰後新たに形成されたもので·ある. 第2に,企業集團のおもな特は株式の相互持ち合ぃ,註長음の存在,中枝銀行による系列融資,集團的豫1などである 第3に,企業集團は株式の相互持ち合ぃをもとに相互團結または相互協力し合う. 第4に,相互持ち合ぃの效果は,一っ目はグル一プの結東の化とメンバ一企業間企業經營が順調·發展できるよう協力關係を促させる.ニっ目は經營の安定化である.三っEは經營危險負擔の機能である.圖っ目は企業集團共有のブレンドによる廣告效果の發揮でき ることで'ある. 第5に,企業集團と獨立企業集團は株式有構のぃである.企業集團の有構業は卓型であるに對して,獨立企業集團の有構は效財線型である. 第6に,日本の金融機關の役割である.各企業集團の金融機關が重要な資金供給の役割を果たしてぃる.企業集團の金融機關はクル一プ的最大の株主であり,最犬の債權である.各金融機關は融資先iニ取締役を派邊し,系列企業ニ숲融,經營報の提供,同時に經營監督を行う.企業集團流金融機關はンバ一企業との株式の相互持ち合ぃことで安定株主である. 第7に,株式の相互持ち合ぃを基に各最高經營▣は相互術東し,拘fされ,そして相互新任 し,企業集團を支配してぃる.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일본의 대졸취업난과 그 방향성에 대한 고찰

        최성백 동북아시아문화학회 2009 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.21

        Study of university graduation employment difficulty and the directivity of Japan investigation Choi, Sung-Baig youth unemployment problem Japan is becoming the social issue. The unemployment problem of front and rear altitude economic growth period was tribal problem of most labor power. The collapse after that employment environment of bubble economy changes but on a large scale and with past to be different specially is the actual condition where the unemployment problem of the university graduate is serious. Until now new university graduation employment the carrier process which rears the manager of above the employment which is long-term and nucleus was general. and The new graduation employment of the enterprise is decreasing but recently the employment difficulty of the university graduate will more be deepened in future with the fact that. When like this considers the actual condition of the university graduate, in order reducing the unemployment of university graduation after that from after university graduating the education which promotes the career advancement importantly what, is thought. When says again and the practical characteristic of job experience education is more important what from the university which is a higher education agency. To search the background which is social brings about the worse-case the youth employment situation of Japan from the present paper, as the higher education agency the university in the society of the student role and university graduate employment situation in advance, The employment tube of the college student, improvement possibly will do about etc. analyze employment conscious etc. with we currently become instruction in the youth unemployment problem which is undergoing.

      • KCI등재

        Polyphosphate가 Porphyromonas endodontalis의 성장에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

        최성백,최호영,민병순,박상진,이진용,최기운 大韓齒科保存學會 1998 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.23 No.1

        Polyphosphate has been used to prevent decomposition of foods and has been shown to have inhibitory effect on the growth of gram positive bacteria. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of polyphosphate on the growth of Porphyromonas endodontalis, a gram negative endodontopathic bacterium. Porphyromonas endodontalis ATCC 35406 was grown in the presence of polyphosphates with different chain lengths. Inhibitory effect of each polyphosphate which was added at the beginnig or during the culture, was determined by measuring the optical density of the bacterial cell at 540nm and by viable cell count. The results from this study were as follows : 1. Polyphosphates were shown the growth inhibition of the Porphyromonas endodontalis. 2. The minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) of polyphosphate was observed to be 0.04%. 3. Polyphosphates with chain lengths of 25 and 75 demonstrated the greatest inhibitory effect on the growth of Porphyromonas endodontalis. 4. Polyphosphates are bactericidal to Porphyromonas endodontalis, demonstrating the growth inhibition of the bacterium. The overall results suggest that use of polyphosphate may affect the growth of Porphyromonas endodontalis. Further studies will be needed to confirm the effect of Polyphosphate.

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