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진평,이영록,Chin, Pyung,Lee, Yung-Nok 한국미생물학회 1965 미생물학회지 Vol.3 No.2
Using the synchronous culture method and the manometric technique, changes in respiratory activities, utilization of some organic acids (succinate, malate, lactate and acetate etc.) and its effect on glucose metabolism in Chlorella cells at different growing stages were measured. 1) Endogenous respiration of the cells was not active at growing stage and was almost constant throughout the early ripening, maturing and division stages. 2) Lactate was utilized as respiratory substrate better than other organic acids tested. Exogenous respiration of glucose was most active at growing and maturing stages and was decreased strikingly at division stage. 3) Succinate and citrate inhibited endogenous and glucose respiration of the cells throughout the all life cycle. 4) Malate and acetate were utilized in the cells at early growing and division stages better, and malate enhanced the glucose respiration while in case of acetate it was depressed. 5) Calcium ion inhibited not only permeability of respiratory substrate but endogenous respiration itself.
곤쟁이 Neomysis awatschensis의 營養과 代謝
陳平 釜山水産大學校 1974 釜山水産大學 硏究報告 Vol.14 No.1
Neomysis awatschensis의 生化學的 組成과 呼吸 및 室素批泄量의 季節的 變化를 追跡하였다. 1. 簪白質은 乾분重의 平均 71%로서 높고, 一般的으로 年中 變動이 적으나 1月과 2月에 多소 낮았다. 2. 總脂肪量은 乾분重의 平均 12%이고 年中 季節的 變動이 輕微하나, 11月과 12月 및 3月과 4月에 현저히 減少하였다. 3. 炭水化物의 含量은 平均 2.0%로서 매우 낮은데 年中 變動이 거의 없으나, 11月 내지 2月에 걸쳐 多少 減少되었다. 4. 呼吸率은 15℃에 있어서 1月과 2月에 가장 낮고 5月과 8月에 상당히 增加하였다. 5. 批泄室素量은 12月 이후 현저히 減少하여 1月과 2月에 가장 낮고 4월에 增加하였다. 다시 6月과 7月에 多少 減少한 이후 점차로 增加하여 8月 이후 12月에 이르기 까지 비교적 높은 程度를 維持하였다. The chemical composition, respiration and nitrogen excretion of the mysid, Neomysis awatschensis were determined at monthly intervals for one year. Protein was high, approaching 71% of the dry weight, and was generally constant throughout a year but slightly decreased in January and February. Total lipid content was 12% of the dry weight. There were significant decreases in November, December, March and April. Carbohydrate content was very low, being 2.0% of the dry weight but declined in November, December, January and February. The respiratory rate at 15℃ declined sharply in January and February but increased markedly in May and August. Nitrogen excretion declined sharply to low levels in January and February but increased in April. Nitrogen excretion decreased again in early summer and increased gradually from late summer to autumn, and retained constant level until December. The relative proportion of oxygen utilized to nitrogen excreted was different from season to season.