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      • 一部都市地域婦人의 性比, 現存子女數, 理想子女數, 追加희망子女數 實態에 關한 調査硏究

        趙美映,朴淳永 中央醫學社 1974 中央醫學 Vol.26 No.3

        For the purpose of ascertaining the current concept on the sex ratio, pregnancy, -the number of live-birth, the number of living children, the ideal number of child ren, and additional children desired, among Korean women residing in urban area. The authors conducted a series of survey towards 625 "eligible women (currently family planning practice group; 208, none family planning practice group; 417) of reproductive women aging from 20 to 39, whom picked up as the visitors in Kyung Bee Medical Center and Dongdaemoon Ku Health Center, Seoul city. The results are as follow: 1) The sex ratio of infant child was 115.9 (currently family planning practice group is 285.71 and none practice group is 91.2). The population sex ratio was 104. 4 (112.5 and 99.4). 2) The mean of family size is 3.97 persons (4.56 and 3.67). 3) The mean number of pregnancy was 2.91 (3.85 and 2.44). 4) The mean number of live-birth was 1.99 (2.63 and 1.67). 5) 63.4 percent (52.4 percent and 68.8 percent) out of total respondents had experienced the induced abortions. The mean number of the induced abortion experienced by the respondents has been -computed as 0.69 times (1. 00 times and 0.53 times). And the mean number of induced abortions among those who had one or more induced abortions has been computed As 1.87 times (2.09 times and 1.70 times). The rate of the experienced abortion was seen to be more increasing according to -the young age than the old age above 39 years. The induced abortion experience rate rose with the rise of the high educational backgrounds of the respondents. 6) About 14.7 percent (13.5 percent and 15.3 percent) of the 625 women investigated reported. having had one or more experience in spontaneous abortions. Mean for spontaneous abortions was 0.20 (0.17 and 0. 22). 7) Number of living children of the currently family planning practice group was averaged 2.52 (son: 1.49 and daughter: 1.03) and none practice group was averaged L"65 (0.86 -and 0 79). 8) The respondents of the currently family planning practice group wished to have more child by 0.35 (son: 0.21 and daughter: 0. 14) and none practice group wished to have more child by 0.86 mean number (0.55 and 0.31). 9) The "ideal" number of children of, the currently family planning practice group was 2.61 (1.59 and 1. 02), none practice group was 2.45 (1.36 and 1. 09) and specially 20-29 age group was found of a composition of 1 son and 1 daughter, and 30-39 age group was found of 2 sons and 1 daughter.

      • KCI등재

        서울지역 어린이 놀이터 모래에서 개 선충류 충란 조사

        조미영,강승원,임홍규,조성범,채희선,이달주,이정학,이병동 한국수의공중보건학회 2001 예방수의학회지 Vol.25 No.2

        To demonstrate the prevalence of Toxocara spp. eggs in public playgrounds in Seoul city, sand samples collected from March to October in 2000 were examined. Of 1,812 sand samples from 302 playgrounds surveyed, Toxocara canis eggs were detected in 38 sands from 22 place(7.3%). Sand samples in public parks were more contaminated (10%) with the eggs than those in apartment complex area(7.1%) and in residential area(6.8%). Toxocara canis eggs were mostly found in sands in the spring and autumn but were not found in summer. To prevent the comtamination of Toxocara spp. eggs in the public places, the control of dogs and cats wandered do out there will be needed.

      • KCI등재

        A Study on the Effect of a Cooperative Learning Program using a Social Network Service in Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic

        조미영,박지원 사단법인 미래융합기술연구학회 2021 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 Vol.7 No.6

        This study aimed to introduce a cooperative learning program, using a social networking service (KakaoTalk) for a non-credited course, and examine its educational effects. It analyzed 45 academic underachievers (31.02%) and 24 voluntary participants (16.55%) who engaged in the program from among 145 students majoring in basic nursing science at the College of Nursing in Y-city. Test scores of the students were collected before and after implementing the six-session program. SPSS WIN 18.0 program was used to analyze the data and determine the means, standard deviation, lowest scores, highest scores, and independent sample t-test. The analysis of the test scores indicates that the implementation of the program improved academic performance significantly, particularly among the students who previously displayed academic underachievement (t=3.11, p=.003). Additionally, the results of analyzing the testimonials and collecting survey responses, regarding satisfaction level, were 4.05 points, and showed that the program would be effective in the COVID-19 era, as it is real-time based, makes it easy to share learning content, enables repeated reviews, develops a sense of responsibility through cooperative learning, and promotes diverse perspectives. The study program could make up for the learning deficits that may arise due to the prolonged pandemic and reduce the learning gap.

      • KCI등재

        The Establishment of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Cultures on 96-Well Plates for High-Throughput Screening

        조미영,조재진,조태준,임정묵,이진 한국분자세포생물학회 2013 Molecules and cells Vol.35 No.5

        Embryonic stem (ES) cells can be valuable for monitoring differentiation processes and for improving applications in basic developmental biology. The application of ES cells can be a useful tool for drug discovery and toxicology. Therefore, we suggest the high-throughput screening (HTS) system based on ES cells in this study. Firstly, we optimized the feeder-free condition and seeding cell number which can maintained for at least 7 days without over-con-fluency. We analyzed the system by cell viability, proliferation activity, RT-PCR and morphologic/immunohistochemical evaluations. The optimal cell seeding number was 30/well that was maintained the typical colonial morphology over 9 d with 1,000 U/ml LIF in the limited space. The cell in optimized condition expressed ALP, SSEA-1, Oct 4 and Nanog and the genetic expressions showed similar to protein expressions. The cell lineage marker expressions showed faint or none. The cell viability and proliferation activity were increased in time-dependent manner in our optimized HTS system. In conclusion, the novel HTS system using ES cells can by useful for developing models for drug discovery as well as toxicological screening in the near future.

      • KCI등재

        Between Creativity and ADHD: The Importance of Teachers’ Perceptions and Attitudes

        조미영,한기순 한국창의력교육학회 2019 창의력교육연구 Vol.19 No.2

        Creative students are often recognized as students with concentration issues in the classroom, as creative characteristics are similar to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) characteristics. They tend to be inattentive and have difficulty staying seated in the classroom due to repetitive activities. They give inventive answers and hold critical views that disrupt the flow of class and are subsequently viewed negatively by their teachers. By holding negative attitudes towards these characteristics, teachers can stunt their creativity and affect their academic performance. A case study was conducted on a high school student (K) who attended an international school in South Korea. His teachers and peers described him as highly creative. However, he believed he had ADHD because of his difficulty focusing on assignments and loss of concentration in class. An in-depth interview questionnaire with five main topics (Attention Level, Completing Assignments, Energy Level, Speech Pattern, and Impulsiveness) was created based on comparing the behavioral similarities and differences of creativity and ADHD. Interviews with this questionnaire were conducted with three of K’s teachers to discover how they viewed and handled his in-class behaviors. In addition, a separate in-depth interview was conducted with K in order to examine how his teachers’ attitudes affected him academically and emotionally during his high school life.

      • NFC 시장 현황 및 활성화 방안 연구

        조미영,김기천 한국통신학회 2012 정보와 통신 Vol.29 No.6

        최근 스마트폰 사업자와 통신사, 단말기 제조사 등의 사업자를 중심으로 모바일 서비스 시장을 선점하기 위한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 스마트폰에서는 NFC(Near Field Communication) 기반의 모바일 결제 시스템에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있는데, 이는 양방향 데이터 전송이 가능하고, 보안기능을 제공하기 때문이다. NFC 관련 기술 및 서비스는 각 사업자들이 서비스 및 환경을 통해서 지원하며, 각 상호협력을 통해서 안내, 광고, 결제, 인증 등의 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 본고에서는 NFC의 주요 내용 및 특징에 대해서 살펴보고, 국내외 시장 현황 및 사업자별 개발 현황에 대해서 고찰한다. 그리고 이를 통해 NFC의 활성화를 위하여 고려해야 하는 사항에 대해서 논의한다.

      • KCI등재

        중소기업 컨설팅 추천의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 한·중 창업 초기 소상공인 간 비교를 중심으로

        조미영,유연우 한국디지털콘텐츠학회 2017 한국디지털콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.18 No.7

        내적 및 외적인 자원이 부족한 창업 초기 소상공인의 경쟁력 강화를 위한 방안으로 정부에서는 중소기업 컨설팅 지원 사업을 실시하고 있다. 하지만 무형 지식서비스인 컨설팅이 갖는 품질 불확실성으로 초래되는 시간, 노력, 비용적 측면의 리스크는 수진 기업이 일방적으로 떠안아야 한다는 한계도 존재한다. 때문에 국내 상당수의 컨설팅 수진 기업들이 컨설팅 결과물의 신뢰성에 의문을 품고 있으며 비용 대비 컨설팅 효과가 낮다는 부정적인 태도를 갖고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 한국과 중국의 컨설팅 수진기업의 추천의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구를 진행하였고 그 차이에 대해 분석하였다. In order to strengthen the competitiveness of small business startups with insufficient internal and external resources, the government has implemented SMEs consulting support projects. However, as an intangible knowledge service, consulting services also have their own shortcomings such as the risk of time, effort and quality uncertainty. And all kinds of risks will be borne by the companies which receive consulting services. Therefore, many companies which receive consulting services in Korea are questioning the reliability of the consulting results and have a negative attitude on this industry. In addition, they consider the cost-effectiveness of consulting is relatively low. Finally, this study performed an empirical study on recommendation intention of small business startups which received consulting and also focused on the comparison between Korean and Chinese startups.

      • KCI등재

        다문화가정 어머니들의 영유아기 자녀양육 지원을 위한 멘토링 과정 탐색

        조미영,배지희 한국유아교육학회 2011 유아교육연구 Vol.31 No.6

        본 연구의 목적은 영유아기 자녀를 둔 다문화가정 어머니들이 한국사회에서 적응하고 자녀를 양육하는 과정에서 경험하는 어려움이 무엇이고, 멘토링에 참여하는 동안 다문화가정의 어머니들이 어떠한 변화 양상을 보이는지에 대해서 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 다문화가족지원센터에서 한국어 수업을 수강하고 있는 다문화가정의 어머니 9명을 대상으로 멘토링을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 다문화가정 어머니들은 한국문화에 잘 적응하지 못하고 한국어를 제대로 습득하지 못한 상황에서 결혼을 하고 출산을 한 후 자녀를 양육하게 되면서 한국어 이해의 부족, 자녀의 문제행동에 대한 이해 부족, 자녀의 사교육비에 대한 부담감, 양육문화의 차이, 그리고 새로운 인간관계 형성의 어려움들을 경험하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자녀양육을 돕기 위한 멘토링에 참여한 어머니들은 멘토링 초기에는 양육관련 지식이 부족하여 자녀양육과정에서 어려움을 겪었으나 멘토링을 통해 알게 된 자녀양육에 관한 지식과 정보를 자녀를 양육하는데 적용하면서 어려움이 경감되었고, 자녀의 문제행동에 대해 이해가 부족했던 어머니들은 자녀의 감정을 이해하고 자녀의 요구에 민감하게 반응해 주려는 모습으로 변화하였다. 한편 경제적인 어려움으로 인해 자녀의 양육비와 사교육에 상당한 부담감을 가지고 있던 어머니들은 멘토링 과정을 통해 자녀가 쓰던 물건을 교환하는 등과 같은 대안적 방법들을 모색하면서 자녀양육비 경감을 위한 방법을 찾아가게 되었다. 또한 멘토링에 참여한 어머니들은 자녀양육에 보다 적극적인 자세로 임하면서 어머니 역할에 대한 자신감을 형성하는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of the study is to investigate how the nature and the technology for early childhood education can be harmonized in a rapidly changing world. This study examined the perspectives on the both nature and technology and how these perspectives influenced on human's lives and education. From the reflective thoughts, this study focuses on how to make relationships and suggests the directions to improve the qualities of children's lives related on the nature and the technology as followings:1) establishing the classroom community, 2) doing integrated approaches for the technology focusing on play and activities, 3) doing technology-based education considering values of humanity, 4) doing activity-oriented love of nature, and 5) cultivating the value of lives. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the importance of children's qualitative lives through making interrelationships among human, technology, and nature.

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