"빈집" 모티프의 서사적 주제 양상 비교

정혜경 ( Hye Kyung Chung ) 현대문학이론학회 2014 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.59

본고는 문학주제론(literary thematics)의 일환으로, 동일한 모티프(motif)로 구축된텍스트들이 어떻게 다른 주제(theme)를 생성해 내는지에 대해 고찰하였다. ‘빈집’이라는 공간적 표상은 은폐성·분리성·고립성이라는 ‘내면’의 특징을 고스란히 구현하고 있다는 점에서 “내향화 경향”을 드러낸 1990년대 이후 문학의 전형적인 표상이라 볼 수있다. 본고는 『빈집』이라는 동일한 제목을 가진 세 편의 소설을 비교 분석하기 위해‘집 이미지, 빈집의 장소 경험, 시간성’이라는 세 가지 척도를 제시하였다. 신경숙의 .빈집.(1994)은 ‘아란후에스 궁전’이라는 이상화된 집과 큰 격차를 보이는 ‘소리(소음)로 가득찬 집’이 ‘빈집’의 원인이었고 주인공은 빈집에서 자아와 타자의 환상적 동일시를 통하여 비밀의 봉인이라는 영원성을 추구하였다. 오수연의 『빈집』(1997)은 ‘불안으로 가득찬 집’이 ‘빈집’을 만들었고, 인물들 간의 상사성(相似性)이 하나의 계열을 형성함으로써 비밀을 공유할 수 있는 가능성이 탐색되는데 이때 빈집의 시간은 일종의 ‘일시정지’를 가리킨다. 김인숙의 『빈집』(2012)은 ‘확신으로 가득찬 집’이 집의 균형을 깨뜨렸으며 결말에서 ‘그’는 빈집을 타자 없는 자아의 절대 공간으로 만들어 비밀의 절대성을 확보하는데 이는 반복의 시간성을 함축한다. I tried to analyze the thematic variations of ``empty house`` in terms of literary thematics. ``Empty house`` can be told the typical representation of 1990~2000s. For comparative analysis I suggested three criteria ``home image, sense of empty house, time``. 『Empty house』(1994) written by Kyung-sook Shin shows the image of home full of noises. His guitar performance reaches the ultimate silence. This short story pursues eternity through fantastic identification between the self and the other. 『Empty house』(1997) written by Soo-Yeon Oh shows the image of home full of anxiety. Characters with similitude forms a paradigmatic relation and pursues the possibility of sharing. The sense of time in this short story is a kind of ``pause``.『Empty house』(2012) written by In-sook Kim shows the image of home with confirmation that broke the balance of home. The empty house has a kind of absolutes that is formed through self without the other and implies the sense of repetition.

노인이 지각한 건강에 대한 주관성 연구

정혜경,김경희,권혜진,윤은자,정연강,Chung, Hae-Kyung,Kim, Kyung-Hee,Kwon, Hye-Jin,Yeun, Eun-Ja,Chung, Yeoun-Kang 한국지역사회간호학회 1999 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.10 No.1

This study is to classify subjectification and the perceived health of the elderly according to Q-methodology and to provide basic materials for health promotion of the elderly. In this study, 28 elderly people residing in Seoul classified 33 selected statements in to 9 standards. The material taken from this process resulted in 4 types by the analysis using a PC QUANL program. Case 1 thought that religion was important for their health. Case 2 were go-getters they thought they felt healthy at work. Case 3 took a serious view of their relationships with other people. Case 4 centered around the couple, and thought it important to live with their life's companion.

월남 여성작가 임옥인 소설의 집 모티프와 자유

정혜경(Chung, Hye-kyung) 한국어문학회 2015 語文學 Vol.0 No.128

I focused on these keywords ‘defector’, ‘woman’, ‘writer’ that were supposed to be the key way to analyze Im Ok-in’s works. Her female characters in her early works with passion desired the liberty from any kinds of collective subject and tried to build her own home as a modern individual. Around defector tended to emphasize the external reality such as communism rather than the harsh self-criticism. This novel was not obedient to the anti-communism and formed the inevitability of defector at the level of internal motivation. ‘My love, my baby, my own room, my books’ are the components that construct ‘my home’ and explain her identity. When they were all buried, she had no choice but leaving North Korea. The Adventure of Daily Life showed lots of daily episodes but its main structure was made of two characters in terms of unconsciousness. Kang Beon-gil, the prisoner, symbolized the desire of liberty from control that was a kind of trace of passion. Meanwhile, Han Il-seok symbolized the other desire of building my own home that was originated from the orphan experience just after moving to South Korea across the border. The more important thing is that the action of getting there and back between ‘building home’ and ‘the liberty from home’ showed the ‘abject’ like blood. That can be translated regarding the diaspora. The ‘abject’ like blood in Im Ok-in’s novel can be the writer’s ethics because she attempted to get the continuous sufferings between the ambivalent desires during the national devision.

한국과 미국 공공도서관의 취학 전 어린이를 위한 "이야기 들려주기" 프로그램에 관한 비교 연구

정혜경,김현희,Chung Hye-Kyung,Kim Hyun-Hee 한국문헌정보학회 2005 한국문헌정보학회지 Vol.39 No.1

이야기 들려주기는 예술의 한 분야로서 글을 모르는 취학 전 어린이에게 취학 준비과정으로 매우 효과적인 방법 중의 하나이다. 현재 여러 공공도서관에서 취학 전 어린이를 위한 이야기 들려주기 프로그램을 운영하고 있지만 그 효과는 크다고 할 수 없다. 이는 무엇보다도 프로그램 자체에 대한 인식이 부족하고 아울러 체계적으로 프로그램을 운영하고 있지 못하고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 오래 전부터 이야기 들려주기 프로그램을 운영하고 있는 미국 공공도서관의 실태를 조사, 검토하여 한국 공공도서관의 프로그램 운영 실태와 비교한 후 이야기 들려주기의 네 가지 구성 요소인 프로그램, 어린이 사서, 취학 전 어린이 및 도서관 환경에 초점을 맞춰 한국 공공도서관 실정에 맞는 효율적인 프로그램 운영 방안을 제시하는 데에 있다. Storytelling is a form of arts and a very effective way of school readiness for illiterate preschoolers. Although storytelling programs for preschoolers have been in high increase in Korea, the programs currently operating in Korean public libraries have not been well received by the public because of the lack of understanding of the Public and unsystematic operation of the program. The purpose of this study is to draw out effective ways to reform the storytelling programs for Preschoolers of Korean Public libraries through comparativeanalysis with those of American public libraries. Analytical approaches were discussed with the four essential elements for storytelling program : program, children's librarian, preschooler, and library environment.

목록 아웃소싱의 타당성 분석에 관한 연구

정혜경,Chung Hye-Kyung 한국문헌정보학회 2005 한국문헌정보학회지 Vol.39 No.2

본 연구는 목록 아웃소싱의 타당성 분석을 시도하였으며, 아웃소싱으로 인해 발생하는 부가가치를 정보경제학에 기초한 직접편익, 가치연결의 효과로 분류하여 분석하는 경제성 분석모형을 적용하였다. 직접편익은 비용절감과 비용회피로 가치연결 효과는 목록 품질의 향상정도로 측정하였다. 분석결과, 목록 아웃소싱의 종합적인 타당성은 입증되지 않았으며, 이는 납품업체들의 전문성 결여로 품질제어를 하는데 사서의 시간이 많이 투입되어 실제적인 비용절감에 효과가 거의 없는 것이 가장 근 요인인 것으로 나타났다. 이렇게 현실적인 타당성이 미흡한 상태에서 목록 아웃소싱을 무리하게 이용할 경우 운영비용의 절감과 봉사기능의 제고라는 기본 취지를 달성하는 것이 불가능할 것이다. This study attempts feasibility analysis of cataloging outsourcing. The economic analysis model based on information economics categorizes the benefit into direct benefit and value linking. We measure direct benefit by cost savings and cost avoidance, value linking by the degree of improvement in cataloging quality The results show that there is no feasibility overall, because librarians spent more time to control the quality due to vendor's lack of professionalism, resulting little effect on cost savings. When cataloging outsourcing is forcibly used under the economically infeasible condition, it is impossible to achieve the basic purpose of operating cost savings and improvement of service function.

해외소재 한국학관련 역사기록의 정보화 방안 연구

정혜경,김성식,Chung, Hye-Kyung,Kim, Sung-Sik 한국기록학회 2000 기록학연구 Vol.0 No.1

Korea was highly successful in maintaining a strong tradition of record preservation. However, Japanese imperialism and the Korean war over this century has seen a huge quantity of these once plentiful records either destroyed or relocated overseas. Many of Korea records remain in the custody of foreign archival institutions. Additionally, many records of foreign states concerned with korean affairs, for example, records of the Department of state, in the U.S.A., are of great relevance to Korean modern history. These records which exist in foreign countries are a necessary and invaluable resource in the advancement of Korea studies. After the 1980s, as research interest in Korean modern history increased gradually, much historical material related to Korea was extensively introduced, removed, collected from the U.S.A., Japan, Russia and China etc. by the efforts of pioneering scholars and institutions. Several attempts at collating and publishing this material have been made. Despite this encouraging result, individual scholars and institutions's efforts face problems in relation to removal of records. Firstly, it is repeated nonproductively to remove and collect the same records, for we didn't establish a comprehensive information system, through which the condition of foreign record removal and management is able to be administrated. Secondly, there is no system for arrangement, preservation, use of removed records. For example, finding aids, such as inventory, register, description, isn't prepared for user. A user may usually not understand an accurate context of their creation, preservation removal. Thirdly, almost institution has arranged the removed records among other materials and books. Each institution has a different classification criteria, too. These conditions seem to make a difficulty in national management. This study investigated how the materials for Korea history which has been removed from foreign countries should be managed for effective preservation and use. For these purpose, we investigated the present conditions of removal and management of these materials. Also, we investigated examples of the foreign state, U.S.A. and Japan to have a idea for removal and management policy. Then, This study propose a establishment of information network system as management policy. To administrate removing and managing records effectively, an idea that records belong to the public should be accepted commonly. The policy for management of the record is followings. Firstly, unification of classification is necessary. The records which were removed from foreign countries had better to be classified according to their origins of states and institutions. Secondly, Finding aids should be prepared for user. There are many accession aids such as catalog, register, inventory for user in archives. This will be a efficient method for management. When a record is removed, a card for description of contents must be composed. Thirdly, a digital input and network system establishment is necessary. It will help to manage a condition of removed records. A digital input and management system establishment is not just a project of digitalizing records. At present, various finding aids need to be introduced to make a database for records and archives. An search using only 'search engine' may make a difficulty in finding materials because such method is apt to have too much or little result. So, classification, arrangement, description, response-service should be integrated in these system. The recent technical advancement give a opportunity to realize this idea. Above all, these procedure should be archival process.

『사상계』 등단 신인여성작가 소설에 나타난 청년 표상

정혜경 ( Hye Kyung Chung ) 우리어문학회 2011 우리어문연구 Vol.39 No.-

본고는 1950~60년대 문학을 구명하기 위해서는 당대 문학 담론 형성에 중요한 역할을 한 『사상계』를 주목할 필요가 있다고 보았다. 실제로 『사상계』는 문학에 큰 비중을 두었고 역량 있는 작가들을 지속적으로 배출하였다. 당시 『사상계』의 중요한 이슈는 전후 분단시대의 근대적 주체를 탐색하는 <청년 담론>이었다. <신인문학상>의 제정은 청년 담론의 실천적 의미를 갖는다고 하겠다. 본고는 『사상계』 등단 신인작가 중에서 지금껏 별로 조명 받지 못한 여성작가들의 소설을 연구 대상으로 삼았다. 남성 지식인 중심의 『사상계』 청년 담론에서 타자였던 그들은 과연 근대적 주체로서 청년의 문제를 어떻게 인식하고 형상화하였을까? 그들은 현실의 위기를 1950년대 기성 작가들이 보여 주었던 <아프레 걸>이 아닌 <무력한 지식인-청년-남성> 표상에서 찾았다. 지식을 철저히 도구적 이성으로 사용할 뿐 현실 인식과 실천의 원동력으로 실현하지 못하는 지식 청년의 무기력한 형상은 식민주의의 내면화를 의미한다. 신인여성작가들은 이러한 틀 속에서도 젠더 차원에서 위기 탈출의 가능성을 시도하였다. 특히 박순녀와 구혜영이 주목할 만하다. 박순녀의 경우, 10~20대 여성의 예민한 감수성과 관련된 감정적 요소와 성적(性的) 불안을 부각하여 여성인물이 <무력한 지식인-청년-남성>들에게 동화되지 않도록 하는 거리 감각을 생성하였다. 이러한 거리감각은 <지식인-청년-여성>이 <목격자>로서 존재하는 데 기여한다. 한편, 구혜영은 수기와 편지 형식의 삽입을 통해 여성인물들의 육성을 제시하고 남성 인물의 각성 계기를 여성인물에게서 찾았다. 작가가 발견한 <대안 청년>은 생활인의 감각과 경험적으로 터득한 지성을 갖춘 <지식인-청년-여성>으로, 이는 삶의 물질성과 사유의 실존을 통합하는 인물이다. 이 같은 여성인물은 전통적 여성상과 아프레 걸 두 유형으로부터 혹은 속물성과 도피적인 환상으로부터 거리를 두는 <구별 짓기>를 통해 젠더적 탈식민주의 서사를 구성하였다. 또한 그들이 보여 준 <길거리의 상상력>은 여성의 젠더 정체성이 작동하는 서사에 의해 구성되며, 길 모티프의 지향성이 유보된 조심스런 탐색의 공간을 나타낸다. In order to define novels in 1950~1960`s, it is very significant to note Sasanggye that performed a prominent role in formation of the present literary discourse. One of the most important issues was <Youth Discourse> that explored the modern subject in divided country after Korean war. And the new writers of the year award had the performative meaning of Youth discourse. I have focused on women writers who made a literary debut in Sasanggye. How did they recognize the Youth as a modern subject in their novels? They discovered those days crisis not in <Apre-guerre> but in lethargic <Intellectual-Youth-Man>. Those who used their knowledge as a instrumental reason showed internalization of colonialism. Nevertheless women writers tried to search a possibility to overcome crisis in terms of gender identity. Park Soonnoe made their female characters keep a distance from lethargic <Intellectual-Youth-Man> through foregrounding sentiments and sexual anxieties. Meanwhile Koo hyeyoung found a moment of awakening in woman character as a <Alternative Youth>. She was a <Intellectul-Youth-Woman> who integrated practical experiences and knowledge. They got post-colonial narratives on gender level by Differentiation. In addition, imagination of street which was a kind of road motif came from the narratives of gender identity. Yet it lacked directivity of the road motif and implied their prudent exploration.

2000년대 가족서사에 나타난 다문화주의의 딜레마

정혜경(Hye Kyung Chung) 한국현대소설학회 2009 현대소설연구 Vol.- No.40

Most notable is the reorganization of family narratives in 2000s Korean literature. Ultimately these aim at `multiculturalism` in that they affirm cultural diversity and also various cultural subjects. For critical multiculturalism it is very important to analyze the muliticultural pursuit in recent family narratives, focusing on the process of minorities and political unconsciousness. 『Namaste』 written by Park Beom-shin reveal the violences of purebred ideology and global capitalism. But it reproduces stereotypes of mother (including sister image) and romantically return to metaphysical idea. 『My sweet home』 written by Kong Ji-young makes the identity of minorities through internalization of the excluded. But `Mom` holds the modern hierarchical binarity just reversing the location. 『My wife got married』 written by Park Hyeon-uk shows liberal energy with polyfamily overthrowing the modern marriage institution. But Ina`s obvious contradiction and Deok-hoon`s influential perspectives confine the multicultural pursuit in a cultural ghetto. Even though ethics of multiculturalism, if the processes of minorities repeat absurdities of modern subjects, there is nothing for it but to reveal the problems of `post-` and `reorganization`.

학술논문 : 국내 강제연행(强制連行) 연구, 미래를 위한 제언

정혜경 ( Hye Kyung Chung ) 한일민족문제학회 2004 한일민족문제연구 Vol.7 No.-

이제하 소설의 서술 방식 연구

정혜경(Hye Kyung Chung) 한국현대소설학회 2007 현대소설연구 Vol.- No.33

This paper attempts to analyze the discourse of Lee Ze-Ha`s novel(『Hwansangzi』). Central to this paper are four ideas: the narration of this novel presents ungrammatical sentences that cannot be accepted in semantics. Those sentences use logical vocabularies inappropriately. They make the narrator unreliable and foreground equivocality. The narration of distortion presents unique images without real objects and isolates reasonable recognition. And the narration of depaysement disturbs social norms and destroys convention. The flexible sensorial narration doesn`t integrate objects and makes phantasm. It means that the narrator`s point of view is not a fixed one but plural. Thus it creates a disruptive subject. The distribution of digressions shows scattering episodes deviated from the center of plot. It overthrows the hierarchical order of modern reason. With regard to above narrations, 『Hwansangzi』 created a ``disidentification`` discourse and tried to cope with 1960-70s dominant ideology.