Chest Pain from an Unusual Cause:myocardial bridging

정기은,김소은,진영호,정태오,윤재철,오태환,박정호,서명하 대한응급의학회 2023 대한응급의학회 학술대회초록집 Vol.2023 No.2

종아리 기능성 의류가 근기능에 미치는 영향

정기은,김지은,김수지,윤현준,곽민서,김은지,이다미,이미진,임예진,김알찬,오명진 대한운동사협회 2016 대한운동사협회 운동사대회자료집 Vol.2016 No.-

Development Strategies of China's Travel Service Industry after China's WTO Entry: Present Status and Future Prospects

정기은 연세대학교 동서문제연구원 2005 Global economic review Vol.34 No.1

China’s tourism market is growing in importance since China’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). It is likely that China’s opening to the world market will lead to the further development of its travel service industry. Even though China will be confronted by some difficulties, its WTO commitment may have positive impacts on the travel service industry such as the development of technologies, introduction of advanced management strategies, improved industrial structure, and increased competition in the sector. This paper aims to explain the WTO-related factors in China’s travel service industry, analyzing and evaluating the sector’s development strategy.

중국의 문화정책 발전현황

정기은 한국문화관광학회 2001 문화관광연구 Vol.3 No.2

While cultural industry has come out as a representative industry in the world, cultural war has been about to be raged. In this regard, Korea will also definitely need to develop its cultural industry as an outstanding expert-oriented industry along with IT industry relating to semi-conductor, computer, wireless communication, and etc., and persistently tap the door to the foreign market. The social phenomenon of Hanliu which means Korean stream has recently been widespread in China through Korean TV dramas and popular music. By taking advantage of this, the government and relevant circles of companies in Korea have begun to make serious and true efforts to enter the Chinese cultural market. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to review the basic policy, history, overall vision, and targets towards the cultural industry of China, the socialist country which has a different political and economic system from us and consequently, to provide fundamental data to set up the marketing strategy with which Korean can maintain and utilize Hanliu longer and effectively in China.

비보이(B-Boy)공연의 문화관광상품화 방안에 관한 연구

정기은,이수진 한국항공경영학회 2006 한국항공경영학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2006 No.-

The purpose of this study was to make hip-hop as a comprehensive cultural factor and how to make B-Boy performance as worldwide Culture Tourism Product. The method of B-Boy performance as Culture Tourism Product was as follows: 1. culture product should be the best with competitive power in global market place. 2. to analyze culture industry completely in setting adequate marketing and overseas public relations. 3. to plan and try perfectly window effects (one-source and multi-use). 4. to strengthen management asset and financial power. 5. to plan and operate international B-boy festival or convention under support government.

북경 문화유산관광지 서비스품질 개선방안 연구 - 한국관광객을 대상으로 -

정기은,우종평 동북아관광학회 2017 동북아관광연구 Vol.13 No.1

본 연구는 중국 북경지역 세계문화유산인 자금성, 이화원, 천단공원, 팔달령장성, 명십삼릉 등 문화유산관광지 다섯 곳을 선정하여 이곳을 방문한 한국관광객을 대상으로서비스 품질에 관한 설문을 실시하고 이를 분석하여 향후 한국방문객 유치확대를 위한 서비스품질 개선방안에 관한 연구이다. 총 350부의 설문을 배포하여 이 중 유효한298부를 분석에 활용하였다. 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, 탐색적 요인분석 및 신뢰도 분석, t-test, 분산분석 등을 실시하여 자료를 분석하였다. 실증분석 결과, 한국관광객의북경 문화유산관광지 서비스품질에 대한 평가는 저학력 관광객보다 고학력 관광객이교육성 및 해설성 등에서 더 낮은 평가를 하였으며, 직원의 서비스품질항목에 대한 기술통계분석한 결과는 모두 ‘3’보다 낮은 평균값으로 부정적인 평가를 받았다. 특히 ‘기념품 품질’과 ‘화장실의 청결과 관리’항목 등은 기술통계분석결과에서 제일 낮은 평균값으로 나타났다. This study is conducted, based on questionnaire result of Korean visitors to the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, Temple of Heaven, Badaling of the Great Wall, and Ming Dynasty Tombs which are listed on 5A tourist attractions as well as UNESCO World Heritage sites, considering demographic and generic characteristic. Among the 350 collected questionnaires, 298 questionnaires were selected as analysis data. Frequency Analysis, Descriptive Analysis, Reliability Analysis, Factor Analysis, t-test and one way ANOVA were conducted using the statistical package SPSS 20.0 for data analysis and hypothesis verification. The result of the empirical analysis was that Korean visitor evaluations of service quality on cultural heritage tourism in Beijing are related to the visitor’s academic backgrounds. The results for all items of employee service quality were negative. Especially, 'quality of souvenirs' and ‘sanitary public restrooms’ has features of the lowest mean value in the descriptive statistic analysis.

WTO 가입에 따른 중국 여행업의 발전전략에 관한 연구

정기은 숙명여자대학교 통일문제연구소 2005 통일논총 Vol.23 No.-

마카오 문화창의산업 정책 환경 요인 분석

정기은,김세훈 한국문화산업학회 2018 문화산업연구 Vol.18 No.4

This study attempts to analyse Macau cultural and creative industry policy focusing on the policy environment factors. For the purpose, it investigates political, economic and socio-cultural factors in the macro level and resources, institutions and ‘related-policies’ in the micro level around the policy. According to the result, the direction and strategy of the Macau cultural and creative industry policy is heavily influenced by the mainland China's policy. In addition, the socio-cultural environment of Macau that interrelated Portugese culture and Chinese culture enables Macau to use Lusophone countries as a platform for the development of the industry. The environmental factors in the micro level explain the reason why tourism is entangled with the industry, and production and distribution of the arts are not funded by the Culture Fund. The approach to cultural industry policy from the perspective of policy environment factors helps clarifying comparative characteristics of each country's cultural industry. This study provides a framework for analysis of cultural industry policy by examining Macau cultural and creative industry policy and contributes to the development of policy analysis in the area of culture industry. 이 연구는 마카오 문화창의산업 정책의 특징을 정책환경 요인을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 정치적, 경제적, 사회문화적 요인을 거시적 차원의 환경 요인으로, 자원, 제도, 유관 정책을 미시적 차원의 요인으로 분류하여 살펴 본 바에 따르면, 마카오 문화창의산업 정책의 특징은 다음과 같이 나타난다. 첫째, 마카오 문화창의산업 정책은 중국 반환 이후 중국 중앙정부 정책의 직접적 영향력 아래 진행되고 있지만, 경제적인 차원에서는 일국양제 아래서 중국에의 의존도를 낮추는 방향으로 전개되고 있다. 둘째, 포르투갈의 오랜 식민 역사와 이로 인해 형성된 마카오만의 독특한 역사문화 배경을 루소폰 국가의 활용이라는 방식으로 문화창의산업정책 추진 전략에 적극적으로 반영하였다. 셋째, 미시적 차원에서는 문화창의산업 발전에 역사문화 및 관광자원을 적극적으로 활용하고 있으며, 이에 따라 문화창의산업과 문화관광이 긴밀하게 연계되고 있다. 넷째, 제도적 차원의 요인으로 문화산업기금과 문화기금간의 역할 구분이 문화창의산업 영역 구성에 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 중앙정부의 문화산업진흥정책 및 마카오 발전 정책, 마카오 특별행정구에서 마련한 상위의 발전 계획 등 상위 및 유관 정책들이 마카오 문화창의산업 정책 수립 및 집행에 중요한 영향을 미쳤다. 마카오 문화창의산업을 정책환경요인을 중심으로 분석한 이 연구는 왜 마카오 문화창의산업이 다른 국가와 달리 다른 지향, 전략들을 채택하였으며, 나아가 그 구체적 내용으로 어떤 영역에 초점을 맞추고 어떤 방식과 수단을 가지고 정책을 추진하려고 하였는지에 대한 심층적 이해를 가능하게 하는 틀을 마련함으로써 문화산업정책 분석에 있어 국가간 특징의 비교를 가능하게 하는 기반을 제공하였다는 점에서 의미를 가진다.

중국의 주제공원 개발이 관광산업에 미치는 영향

정기은(Chung, Gi-Eun),김홍운(Kim, Hong-Oon) 한국관광연구학회 1999 관광연구저널 Vol.- No.10

부자와 육계 병용투여 시 파골세포 분화 억제에 미치는 영향

정기은 ( Gi Eun Jung ),김정영 ( Jung Young Kim ),김지훈 ( Ji Hoon Kim ),한상용 ( Sang Yong Han ),김윤경 ( Yun Kyung Kim ) 대한본초학회 2014 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.29 No.2

Objectives : Aconiti Lateralis Preparata Radix (Aconitum Carmichaeli, AC) and Cinnamomi Cortex (Cinnamomi Cortex, CC) have been treated to elderly for kidney yang enhancement in Korean traditional medicine. In this study, the effects of water extract of AC and CC on RANKL (Receptor Activator for Nuclear Factor κB Ligand)-induced osteoclast differentiation were evaluated in culture system. Methods : MTT assay was used to evaluate the potential cytotoxicity of AC and CC extracts in bone macrophage marrows (BMMs) stimulated with M-CSF. TRAP (tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase) staining and TRAP activity were performed to know the inhibitory effect on osteoclast differentiation. The protein expression levels of nuclear factors such as activated T cell(NFAT)c1, c-Fos, MAPKs and β-actin in cell lysates treated with AC and CC extracts were analysed by western blotting. Results : AC, CC extracts and their co-administration inhibited significantly RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation in BMMs in a dose dependent manner without toxicity. Each AC and CC extracts inhibited the phosphorylation of p38. Also, AC and CC extracts, respectively, inhibited the protein expression of c-Fos and NFATc1 more than Co-administration of AC and CC even if all treatments did. It was observed that RANKL-induced degradation of I-κB is significantly suppressed by all treatments. Conclusions : Taken together, It was concluded that AC and CC have beneficial effect on osteoporosis by inhibition of osteoclast differentiation. Thus, Atractylodis AC and CC could be a treatment option for osteoporosis.