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      • 산전분만교육이 분만동통에 미치는 영향

        정귀애 中央醫學社 1994 中央醫學 Vol.59 No.2

        This study aims at judging whether the labor pain can be mitigated at the time of uterine contraction in case the nurse, who is the most important supporter of the labor and delivery room, has explained the mother about the labor and delivery process- and educated them and let them practice the process such as concentration, breathing, relaxation, and pushing. The cases for one hundred mothers who delivered their babies in the delivery room of Y Medical Center in Taegu between June 1 through July 31, 1993, were surveyed: the first fifty who received pre-labor education was classified as experimental group, and the other -fifty without it, as control group. Interviews and examination were used to gather the data. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical techniques such as frequency, mean, standard deviation, t-test, and X2-test, using the SPSS. The result can be summarized as following: 1. Those who received pre-labor education had lower level of pain than those who did not, and there was a significant statistical difference (p <.001). 2. Regarding the difference of behavioural reaction for pain, those with pre-labor education had lower points than those without it, for both the 1st stage (3cm, 7cm, and 10 cm of cervical dilatation) and the 2nd stage. There was also a significant statistical difference (p < .01). The experimental group had lower points regarding the motion of facial muscles and physical body and change of voice with significant statistical difference (p < .01) for the 1st stage of labor but there was no difference for the 2nd stage (p > .05). Regarding the sweating, statistically significant difference was found (p < .01) for the period of 3cm and 7cm of cervical dilatation, but no difference (p > .01, p >.05) between the two groups for the 10cm of cervical dilatation and the 2nd stage of labor. 3. Those with pre-labor education practiced the delivery breathing better, and were more co-operative for delivery process than those without it.

      • KCI등재

        Perigastric Lymph Node Metastasis from Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in a Patient with Early Gastric Cancer: The First Case Report

        정귀애,김형철,김희경,조규석 대한위암학회 2014 Journal of gastric cancer Vol.14 No.3

        Distant metastasis from papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), particularly from papillary thyroid microcarcinoma, is rare. We present a caseof perigastric lymph node metastasis from PTC in a patient with early gastric cancer and breast cancer. During post-surgical follow-upfor breast cancer, a 56-year-old woman was diagnosed incidentally with early gastric cancer and synchronous left thyroid cancer. Therefore,laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection and left thyroidectomy were performed. On the basis of the pathologicfindings of the surgical specimens, the patient was diagnosed to have papillary thyroid microcarcinoma with perigastric lymph nodemetastasis and early gastric cancer with mucosal invasion. Finally, on the basis of immunohistochemical staining with galectin-3, thediagnosis of perigastric lymph node metastasis from PTC was made. When a patient has multiple primary malignancies with lymphnode metastasis, careful pathologic examination of the surgical specimen is necessary; immunohistochemical staining may be helpful indetermining the primary origin of lymph node metastasis.

      • 임신력 및 분만방식에 따른 모아애착 행위 정도

        정귀애 영남이공대학 산업기술연구소 1989 産業技術硏究 Vol.3 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to compare and describe the maternal attachment behaviors during the mother's first interaction with her newborn by pregnant history and type of delivery. In order to obtain the data assessment tool for measuring maternal attachment behaviors was made on 100 normal delivery mothers and 100 cesarean section mothers in delivery room of 3 general hospitals in Kyungpook province area from July 1 to August 31, 1988. The results of this study were as follows: The initial contact time of mother with newborn on normal delivery was more fast than that on cesarean section and there was significant difference between initial contact time and duration of contact time of normal delivery and that of cesarean section. Inspection of infant among identifying behaviors of all mothers was most responded action and nest was estabilish position enface of visual contact among modalities of interaction. As to appraisal of infant's condition among identifying behaviors. association with human characteristics among locating behaviors extends touch to truck of body among modalities of interaction and paroticipation in newborn care among caretaking behaviors there were significant differences between actions of normal delivery mothers and cesarean section mothers. The mean score of maternal attachment behaviors of cesarean section were shown to be significantly higher than normal delivery mothers as to appraisal of infant's condition among identifying behaviors, locating behaviors and participation in care.

      • 초중등학교 여교사의 육아실태와 직장탁아 요구도에 관한 조사

        鄭貴愛 영남이공대학 산업기술연구소 1994 産業技術硏究 Vol.7 No.-

        This study was carried out to investigate the child rearing and the need for employer-supported childcare of female teachers. For this purpose, a total of 624 female teachers with children of ages 6 or under were selected from primary, middle and high schools in two cities and one province. The data were collected from 8th November to 18th December 1993 through questionnaire. Among the total interviewed teachers, 33.0% had thought about giving up their jobs because of difficulties in rearing their children. One of the biggest problems experienced by the teachers was that there were not appropriate places for day care(59.6%) and the other was that they could not attend their children's schools( 58.6 % ). The biggest problem experienced by the teachers who had no children was the fact that they had worried about their children's health and diet(87.4%) and then educating their children (86.3%). 38.0% of female teachers who was living with their children let their mothers-in-law to care their children while 47.4% who had no children let their mothers to care their children. Among total respondants, 89.9% said they would take advantage of employer-supported childcare, which was the reason why we should use employer-supported childcare facilities during the working hours (91.8 %) in highest rank.

      • 응급실 간호사의 스트레스 인지정도와 간호수행 정도와의 관계

        정귀애 中央醫學社 1989 中央醫學 Vol.54 No.8

        The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between degree of perceived stress and nursing practice of nurses working at emergency room. The data were collected from 100 nurses who were attending to 13 university hospitals in Seoul, Pusan and Taegu from August 10 to September 9, 1988 The results were as follows: The mean score of degree of stress perceived by nurses was 2.70 and degree of stress perceived by hospital organization and administration was ranked the highest, followed by ranking nursing action in hospital, hospital environment and personal relationship. The stress factor perceived by nurses according to items was insufficient staff for the patients in the highest rank and followed by ranking night shift, accident in, nursing action and lots of patients for the number of beds. There were significant differences between degree of perceived stress and age, marital status and working duration by general characteristics and in items of stress factor. The mean score of degree of nursing practice was 2.30, and degree of environmental care among the 4 nursing areas was ranked in the highest and followed by ranking of educational, physical and sociopsychological care. Among 24 detailed items, "applying to aseptic technique" was the highest rank and followed by ranking "about NPO" and "prevention of accident and other trauma". There were significant differences between degree of nursing practice for educational care and age in general characteristics, sociopsychological care and marital status and between degree of nursing practice for physical care and working duration. The degree of physical stress by nurses showed higher negative correlation with the degree of nursing practice (-0.5101) and environmental factor among 4 stress factors showed the highest correlations with degree of nursing practice (-0.4463).

      • KCI등재후보

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