한국과 독일의 불평등 비교

전태국 한국사회학회 2015 한국사회학회 사회학대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.12

통일독일에서의 내적 통일의 문제

전태국 강원대학교 사회과학연구원 2000 사회과학연구 Vol.39 No.-

통일독일에서의 내적 통일의 문제

전태국 한국사회학회 2000 한국사회학회 사회학대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

『공산당 선언』150주년의 의미

전태국 새얼문화재단 1998 황해문화 Vol.19 No.-

Changing Unification Consciousness of Koreans

전태국 한국사회학회 2009 韓國社會學 Vol.43 No.6

In this article ‘unification consciousness’ means thoughts, ideas, emotions, willingness, and aspirations that South Koreans have toward Korean unification. Unification consciousness can be defined as a collective consciousness based on essential traits that South Koreans share in the trap of culture of divided country. Koreans have a tendency to think to the unification problem under the basic pressure of identification with such dominant idea of anticommunism. In this respect, anti-communism can be said to have become an enchantment that drives and pulls unification consciousness of Koreans from behind. I try to make a typology of unification-consciousness. Four types of unification-consciousness can be distinguished according to the positions toward unification ways and the established divided states. ‘Amalgamation’ intends to deny the established states of South and North, and to form a new state of a third type. ‘Pluralism’ opposes to monolithic homogenization, recognizes and respects different customs and value orientations of North Koreans. ‘Convergence’ wishes to accomplish similarity through assimilation that North Korea gives up its own socialist regime and adapt to the South Korean social system or that South Korea dissolves its own capitalist system and adopt North Korean socialist system. Finally, there can be a position opposing to the unification and claiming the coexistence in amity of South and North. I call it ‘coexistence.’ It wants South and North develop their existing system of capitalism and socialism respectively. Based upon the results of various social surveys conducted by several institutions, I would like to discuss what type of UC is dominant among people, what changes and trends have appeared in UC, as spiritual geography of South Koreans has no longer confined to the divided national border and extended to the world, owing to the wave of globalization and the development of information technology. My central question is whether or not anti-communism as a categorical UC has lost its power in South Korean society, such that convergence has become weakened, and pluralism has become dominant.

체외순환에 따른 혈장 단백 함량과 폐포모세혈관 산소 분압차의 변화

전태국 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1990 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.23 No.6

Plasma protein concentration, plasma albumin concentration, hematocrit, and arterial blood gas tension were measured in 15 mongrel dogs undergoing heart transplantation with cardiopulmonary bypass. The hemodilution due to priming solution resulted in a 49% decrease in plasma protein concentration, a 57% decrease in plasma albumin concentration, a 46%a decrease in hematocrit. The measurements had returned to preperfusion values 1 hour after the end of cardiopulmonary bypass. The intraoperative changes in plasma protein and albumin concentration did not correlate with changes in alveolar-arterial oxygen tension gradients[D[A\ulcorner PO2]]. It is concluded that, in the absence of an increase in left atrial pressure, marked decrease in plasma protein concentration can be tolerated without the occurrence of pulmonary edema. And further study should be done to determine how to prepare an ideal priming solution.

소아 개심술에 있어서 변형초여과법의 효과

전태국,박표원 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1997 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.30 No.6

개심술시 사용되는 체외순환에 따른 혈액희석, 염증성반응 등으로 인하여 개심술후 혈관외용적 증가 및 조직내 수분증가로 인하며 심장 및 폐기능 저하는 잘 알려진 사실이며 특히 소아에서는 심한 경우에는 장 기부전이 초래 될 수 있다. 본 연구는 여러가지 장점을 갖고 있는 변형초여과법을 임상적용하여 개심술 직 후 심폐기능에 미치는 영향을 평가하고자 하였다. 연구 A): 1996년 4월부터 1996년 8월 까지 삼성의료원 흉부외과에서 변형초여과법을 실시한 총 71명의 환자중 전향적연구을 실시한 소아환자 26명을 대상으로 하여 변형초여과법전후의 혈역학적 수치를 비교하 였다. 변형초여과법 전후의 .적혈구 용적량은 28.3$\pm$3.6%에서 33.8$\pm$4.0%로 증가 (P<0.001), 중심정맥압은 7.8 k3.7mmHg에서 6.9$\pm$2.gmmHg로 감소하였으며(PfO.001), 수축기 혈압은 66.7$\pm$11.2mmH프에서 76.2 11.8 mmHg로 증가하였다( p < 0.02). 연구 B): 변형초여과법이 폐에 미치는영향을 평가하기 위하여 2세 미만의 심실중격결손 환자중 변형초여 과법군(12명)과 초여과법을 적용하지 않은 대조군(14명)으로 하여 수술직후 최대호기압, 폐포-모세혈관 산소 분압차, 기관지 삽관기\ulcorner 등을 비교하였다. 최대호기압은 각각 20.0$\pm$2.4cm1120,22.4$\pm$2.3cm1120로 변형초여 과법군이 의미 있게 낮았으며(p<0.03), 폐포-모세혈관 산소분압차 및 기관지 상관기간은 변형초여과법 적용 군에서 낮았으나, 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었다. 상기연구를 통하여 변형초여과법을 사용함으써 효과적으로 혈액을 농축시킬수 있으며, 더 낮은 중심정맥 암에서 더 높은 수축기 혈압 등의 혈역학적 이득이 있으며, 술후 폐포-모세혈관 산소분압차 및 최대호기압 의 감소 등, 폐기능 향상의 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구팀은 향후 계속적으로 소아 개심술후 변 형초여과법을 적용하여 이에 대한 효과.및 기전에 대한 연구를 계속시행할 예정이다. Cardiopulmonary bypass in children is associated with capillary leak which results in an increase in total body water after open heart surgery The purpose of these studies was to assess the cardiopulmonary effects of modified ultrafiltration after pediatric open heart surgery Study h: Twenty-six consecutive children aged 0.1 ~ 10 years(median 7 months) underwent cardiac operation inc rporating modified ultrafiltration. After completion of cardiopulmonary bypass, modified ultrafiltration was commenced at the flow rate of 100~ 15011min for 3 ~ 14 min. After modified ultrafiltration, elevation of hematocrit(28.3% $\pm$ 3.6% vs. 33.8olo $\pm$ 4.Ooloi p < 0.001), increased systolic 1)loots Pressure(66.7 $\pm$ 11.2mmHg vs. 76.2$\pm$ 11.BmmHg, p < 0.02), and decreased central venous pressure(7.8 $\pm$ 3.7mmHg vs. 6.9$\pm$ 2.gmmHg, p<0.001) were observed. Study B: Twenty-six children who underwent cardiac operation with the diagnosis of VSD under 2 years were assigned to control(n= 14) or modified ultrafiltration(n= 12). Peak inspiratory pressure checked immediately after operation was significantly lower in modified ultrafiltration group than in control group(20.0$\pm$ 2.4 cmH20 vs.22.4$\pm$ 2.3cmH20, p < 0.03). Modified ultrafiltration after cardiopillmonary bypass in children improves early homodynamics and pulmonary mechanics, and represents an excellent option for perioperative managemen of accumulation of fluid in the tissues. We will continually employ the modified ultrafiltration technique in pediatric cardiac operations.

젊은이들의 社會像과 國家觀

전태국 강원대학교 사회과학연구원 1996 사회과학연구 Vol.35 No.-

세계화 시대 한국사회의 내적 성숙의 모색

전태국 한국사회학회 2007 韓國社會學 Vol.41 No.1

단순 심실중격결손증 수술 후 합병증 및 잔존 결손

전태국,황경환,이호석,허정희,박계현,박표원,채헌,Jun, Tae-Gook,Hwang, Kyung-Hwan,Lee, Ho-Seok,Huh, Jung-Hee,Park, Kay-Hyun,Park, Pyo-Won,Chae, Hurn 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 2000 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.33 No.2

Background: The purpose of this study is to review the clinical course after the correction of noncomplicated ventricular septal defect and to analyze the morbidity and risk factors of postoperative complications and evaluate residual defect during the follow-up period. Material and Method: From September 1994 to June 1998 24 patients(median age 10 months) underwent surgery under the diagnosis of ventricular septal defect. We made a retrospective review of the clinical records including the operation notes critical care unit records echocardiography results and the follow-up records. Result: There was no early mortality nd late mortality. There was no postoperative complete conduction block. Respiratory complication was the most common complication. The body weight age type of ventricular septal defect associated anomalies and operative procedure were not related to the incidence of complications. residual ventricular septal defects aortic valve regurgitation and tricuspid valve regurgitation were insignificant in postoperative hemodynamics, Conclusions: Correction of the noncomplicated ventricular septal defect was done without mortality and complete heart block. Aggressive preoperative medical treatment and early surgical treatment may decrease postoperative complications. Postoperative residual shunt and tricuspid regurgitation were not problematic during the follow-up