사회체육의 개발 과정과 활성화 방안

장재이 한국레져스포츠학회 1999 한국레져스포츠학회지 Vol.3 No.1

1. The Necessity of the researches for developing social gymnasfics 1) Social gymnastics should help people not only get rid of their physical and mental weakness which results from scientific civilization but also lead valuable and healthy lives. 2) Social gymnastics should take the initiative in the construction of a welfare society and the improvement of productivity through the promotion of people's physical strengths by sports. 2. Development process of Korean social gymnastics 1) Korean physical education was centered on the elite before the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games, and after that, having grown into the social gymnastics, it has played an important role in people's emotional stability and body strengths. 2) A lot of public facilities of social gymnastics have been established as a part of policies for gymnastics promotion. 3. Realities of workshop gymnastics and the ways of development 1) According to the survey in 1993, those who practiced the workshop gymnastics actually reached 31.6 percent, but at present, it is hardly done. Therefore, it need to be actively recommended and activated nationally. 2) It is necessary to expand workshop gymnastics by government policies such as arrangement of the instructors into a job site. 4. Ways of operating social sports centers 1) The members should be allowed to get more than two mixed kinds of sports coaching 2) Sports centers need to increase all over the country, and by putting sports science institutes within the centers, it should be possible to analyze basic physical strengths, physical standards, physical conditions, techniques, etc., and as a result, suitable exercises for the members to do should be suggested. 5. Developed, semi-developed and underdeveloped country types of progress process of social gymnastics. 1) Under the developed country type of social gymnastics, people can do any exercise they want thanks to sufficient investment of sports facilites from the government. 2) $quot;Basketball on the street$quot; being done actively in the Philippines, which is an entirely spontaneous phenomenon, serves as an typical example of the semi-developed and the underdeveloped country types of social gymnastics. Most of the Philippine poeple strengthens their own physical bodies and keeps up good health by doing it.

무도의 교육적 적용 가능성과 한계

장재이,최종균,허건식 선문대학교 자연과학대학 2000 자연과학논총 Vol.3 No.-

유리재료의 활용 중, 회토류 원소를 첨가한 유리의 up-conversion 현상은 여기 광원으로 고출력의 적외선 반도체 laser를 이용할 수 있기 때문에 효율을 높일 수 있다면 실용적인 단파장 laser 광원으로 사용이 유력시되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 현재 상용화된 반도체 laser중 고출력을 얻을 수 있는 800nm 대역을 이용하여 회토류 원소들을 phonon energy가 상대적으로 작은 fluoride 유리에 복합 첨가하여 청색대(480nm)의 가시광선을 얻는 up-convertor 용 기지유리를 제조하고자 하였다. Fluoride 유리의 제조 기술은 fluoride 화합물들의 특별한 화학적 성질로 인하여 제조가 어려워 일반 산화물 유리에 비하여 매우 기초적인 단계에 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 up-convertor 개발을 위해 fluoride 유리의 제조와 회토류 원소 첨가에 수반되는 물리 화학적 성질의 규명에 주력하고자 하였다. 5가지 회토류 원소들을 복합 첨가한 10가지 종류의 회토류 복합 첨가 fluoride 유리들을 수소(N_(2)) 분위기의 glove-box내에서 제조하여 유리화, 용융성, 유리전이온도, 결정화 온도, 밀도, chemical durability, 경도, 굴절률 등의 기본적인 유리의 물성 들을 분석을 하였다. Up-conversion of rare-earth elements added glasses is promising area for short wavelength laser source by utilizing high power semiconductor infra-red laser if the efficiency can be increased by proper method. In this study, relatively low phonon energy fluoride glasses were prepared by co-doping rare-earth elements for up-converter of fluorescences at 480nm wavelength (blue up-conversion) with commercial 800nm semiconductor laser. Preparation of fluoride glasses is very difficult because of special properties of fluoride chemicals. In this research, effort was concentrated on the preparation of fluoride glasses with the rare-earth combinations to realize a good medium for the high efficiency up-convertor. The physical, chemical, and optical properties of co-doped fluoride glasses were measured. Since the difficulties of handling and melting of fluoride glasses, it is its early stage for making fluoride glasses. 10 combinations of 5 different rare-earth fluoride elements doped samples were prepared inside the glove-box which filled with nitrogen gas and their glass transition temperatures, crystallization temperatures, chemical durabilities, densities, hardness, and refractive indices, were measured.

중년남성의 체지방, 혈압, 심폐능력과 혈중지질간의 상관관계

장재이,김의영 선문대학교 자연과학대학 2001 자연과학논총 Vol.4 No.-

홍수기에 수위나 유속과 같은 홍수 특성치들을 결정하기 위하여 수자원 기술자들은 HEC-2와 같은 1차원 모형을 통상 이용하고 있다. 홍수 특성치들을 결정하기 위하여 2차원 모형을 이용하기 시작한 것은 최근의 일이며 홍수를 모형화하기 위한 2차원 모형에 대한 검증은 아직 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 가상의 홍수터를 가정하고 HEC-2와 2차원 모형인 FastTABS를 이용하여 홍수 특성치들을 산정하였으며, 두 모형으로부터 산정된 수심과 유속치들은 비슷한 결과를 보였다. The common practice among water resources engineers is to use one-dimensional models, such as HEC-2, to determine flood characteristics, such as water surface elevations and velocities during a flood. The use of two-dimensional models to find flood characteristics is a relatively recent development with only a few documented applications, yet nevertheless represents a valid option to the modeling of floods. In this study specific tests were conducted on hypothetical floodplains using both HEC-2 and the two-dimensional model FastTABS. In general, flow depth and velocity results were the same range for each model.

근대이후 중국무술발달사 연구

장재이 대한무도학회 2000 대한무도학회지 Vol.2 No.1

This study is to examine the meaning of martial arts history in China by examining the development of Chinese martial arts after the modern times. We have investigated the martial arts before and after People's Republic of China. As a result, the study is summarized as follows. First, the Chinese martial arts after the modem times are effectively applied to a variety of fields such as school, private, and military martial arts. Second, the Chinese martial arts have many kinds, but Wushu was developed into an athletic game or sports. Third, the Chinese martial arts have been harmoniously developed m both sports martial arts and private martial arts (dancing type). Fourth, the Chinese arts have been developed further into Asia and the world as its development and management is more standardized.

격투기 용어인 무도의 타당성에 관한 고찰

장재이 한국레져스포츠학회 1999 한국레져스포츠학회지 Vol.3 No.1

The deep consideration of the word $quot;chivalry$quot; of the Korean military skills, military arts, and chivalry helps to understand its profound meanings and come to the following conclusion. 1. Military skills just mean technical ability, and military arts express artistic beauty together with it. On the other hand, chivalry is true of the human education which helps to dominantly manage own one's body and mind by cultivating his morality. 2. T'aekwondo and Judo have been selected as the Olympic obligatory exercises, and they're regarded as kinds of chivalry. Except for them, there are many kinds of chivalry such as Hapkido, Kumdo, Kuksondo, Hanmudo, Taesudo, etc., which take advantage of the moral doctrines strongly emphasised in chvalry. 3. Japan has been recognized as the origin of Oriental chivalry, but the Korean chivalry has been known all over the world since T'aekwondo was selected as a regular event in the Olympic Games. 4. The history and culture of the northeastern Asia has been developed from the Chinese continent by way of fine Korean penisular to the Japanese Islands. This is the case in the path of the word $quot;chivalry$quot;. The fact was proven through the related documentary cords. Therefore we can see the Korean chivalry was used prior to the Japanese one. 5. Military skills and military arts are only the expression of repectively, simply technical ability and artistic beauty, while chivalry is a sort of learning centered on human education and in addition, it is a kind of scentific sports. The word $quot;chivalry$quot; derived from Chinese, and so it's not proper to insist on its origin from Japan. Eventually it should be accepted and unversalized as the term keeping not only educational values, in other words, $quot;spiritual training and humanity$quot; but also the basic meaning of the military skills and miliitary arts.

우리나라 무도(武道)의 문제점과 발전과제에 관한 연구

장재이 대한무도학회 2001 대한무도학회지 Vol.3 No.1

The conclusion of this research exemined for the purpose of the basis of such problems as arguments over the philosophies and historicity of modern martial arts. First, the philosophy of martial arts should be established. I should like to suggest that the philosophy of martial arts should be established through the understanding of the changing aspect of the Eastern cultures and changes in the meanings of martial arts. Second, the groups of martial arts should be fostered in a synthetic fashion. Third, the methods of running martial-art games should be improved. That is, it is necessary that the games should be improved in order to activate the essence of martial arts. Fourth, Philosophy, science and Comtism should be organically connected so that martial arts may be academically systemized. Limitations for generalization of the study and suggestions for further study are discussed in depth.

格鬪技 用語인 武道의 妥當性에 관한 考察

장재이 한국레저스포츠학회 1999 한국레저스포츠학회지 Vol.3 No.-

21 세기 무도의 전망 ( The Vision of Martial Arts in 21st Century ) / 2000 . 6 . 23 : 고대 고구려의 고분벽화에 관한 무술사적 연구

장재이,최종균 대한무도학회 2000 국제무도학술대회 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

유도도장의 마케팅믹스 요인이 수련만족 및 고객충성도에 미치는 영향

장재이 대한무도학회 2012 대한무도학회지 Vol.14 No.3

This research aims to empirically investigate the influence of the marketing mix factor of a judo hall on the satisfaction with training and customer loyalty. As for the research subject, 252 trainees were selected as samples through convenience sampling attending 8 judo halls with more than 50 trainees among 19 halls located in Southern Choongnam in 2012 at present. As the study result into the reliability of the questionnaire, Cronbach’s α was proved to be .697~.898, which means its internal consistency was comparatively high. The statistic techniques used in this research are frequency analysis, factorial analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, single regression analysis, and etc. The results deducted from those research methods and the data analysis outcome are as follows:First, with regard to the satisfaction with training among the subordinate factors of marketing mix, leader factor and a place factor were found to have a statistically meaningful influence on it. Second, as for the intention to continue and recommendation to others among the elements of customer loyalty, one of the subordinate factors of marketing mix, leader, price, place, product factors, were proved to affect the intention to continue, and leader, price, place and etc. were found to lay a meaningful influence on the recommendation to others. Third, the satisfaction with training was concluded to exert a statistically meaningful influence both on the intention to continue and on the recommendation to others as the subordinate elements of customer loyalty. 본 연구는 유도도장의 마케팅믹스 요인이 수련만족 및 고객충성도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 대상은 2012년 현재 충남 지역의 19개 유도장을 중심으로 수련생 50명 이상인 유도도장 8곳의 도장을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 이용 252명을 표집하였다. 본 연구의 설문지 신뢰도를 검사한 결과 Cronbach's α는 .697~.898로 나타나, 내적일관성이 비교적 높음을 알 수 있다. 본 연구에서 사용한 통계기법은 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관분석, 단순회귀분석 등이다. 이상과 같은 연구방법 및 자료분석 결과를 기초로 하여 본 연구에서 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 마케팅믹스의 하위 요인 중 수련만족에는 지도자, 장소 요인 등이 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 마케팅믹스의 하위 요인 중 고객충성도의 지속의도에는 지도자, 가격, 장소, 제품 요인 등이 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 타인추천에는 지도자, 가격, 장소 요인 등이 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 수련만족은 고객충성도 하위요인인 지속의도, 타인추천 모두에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

우리나라 검도의 도입기 양상

장재이,최종균,허건식 선문대학교 자연과학대학 2000 자연과학논총 Vol.3 No.-

건축허가업무의 경영혁신을 모색하고 있는 중견규모의 일본건축업체를 대상으로, 일본형 6시그마이론을 적용한 BPR활동의 실제사례를 소개하는 것이다. 현장을 중시하는 경향이 매우 강한 건축업체의 경영혁신방법론 중 가장 효율적인 방법론을 선정하기 위하여 여러 종류의 방법론을 벤치마킹하여 6시그마 방법론을 선정하였다. 현장중심의 성격이 강한 일본의 고유한 기업환경에서 일반적인 6시그마이론을 적용하기 어려운 부분과 고유한 6시그마를 도입하는 과정에서 그대로 받아들이기 힘든 부분도 있었다. 이 문제 해결을 위해 일본 기업이 6시그마를 적용하는데 보다 효율적으로 도입할 수 있는 새로운 일본형 6시그마 방법론을 적용하도록 하였다. 일본의 기업환경을 고려한 일본형 6시그마 방법론에 근거하여 6시그마 추진 process인 MAIC(측정, 분석, 개선, 정착을 위한 관리)에 따라 BPR활동을 전개하였다. 건축허가업무를 대상으로 하여 새로운 6시그마 방법론에 의거한 적용 결과, 당초 예상한 것보다 훨씬 좋은 목표를 달성할 수 있었다.