http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
임상순 서울市立大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.23 No.-
The aim of this paper is to explain the relationship betwen meaning and syntactic structures of dative constructions, complement constructions, and coordinate constructions in English in terms of the concept, iconicity which has been developed by Haiman (1985 and 1986). In transformational generative grammar, the sentence 'I taught him German' was believed to be related to the sentence I taught German to him' by a transformational rule of dative movement. In discourse analysis, it is argued which of the two NPs 'German' and 'him' is chosen as the topic of a sentence can be determined by its discourse structure. But neither the TG frammar analysis nor the discourse analysis seems to show the fact that he knows German as the result of my teaching in the first sentence, but this is not implied in the sencond. However, the fact that in the first sentence the dative and the accusative NP occur adjacently reflects iconically the fact that 'he carries German', which actually means he knows German. In the same way, the choice of English complementizers can be shown to be detemined by the linguistic distance between the main verb and its complement construction. The linguitic distance is the icon of the conceptual distance between the meaning of the main verb and the content of its complement construction. Finally, in the sentence 'He heard an explosion and he (therefore) phone the police', S₁and S₂are not simply connected coordinately. The cause always precedes the effect in the real world, and this phenomenon is linguistically captured by way of the ironicity of linguistic expressions. S₁is the cause and S₂the effect, so S₁precedes S₂in the above sentence. The iconicity of a linguistic expression can explain the relationship between meaning and a linguistic form, and the theoretical and pedagogical implication of the linguistic ironicity can be extended to other constructions in English such as cusative constructions, particle movement, and phrasal verb constructions.
The Reality of Reunification Education in Universities and the Research for an Alternative Model
임상순 이화여자대학교 통일학연구원 2019 Journal of peace and unification Vol.9 No.1
The purpose of this research is to analyze the reality of the reunification education carried out in universities and to suggest the ideal model indicating methods for encouraging students to pay attention to reunification and for enhancing the capability to serve as the main actors toward reunification of the Korean Peninsula. As a result of my analysis, I saw that too little has been done to satisfy the goals of education in the three parts of university education on reunification. In order to accomplish the goals of reunification education in the universities, I propose an alternative model called the PEACE Model (Peace Education and Convergence Education). This is a programs model composed of three parts: general education, major education, and management system.
임상순 아이씨티플랫폼학회 2022 JOURNAL OF PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY Vol.10 No.4
사물인터넷 환경에서는 다양한 무선 통신 기술을 사용하는 기기들이 점점 증가하고 있다. 특히, 다양한 무선 신호 변조 유형을 정확하게 식별하기 위해 효율적인 특성 추출 기법을 설계하고 무선 신호의 종류를 분류하는 것이 필수적이다. 하지만, 실제 환경에서 레이블이 지정된 무선 신호 데이터를 수집하는 것은 쉬운 문제가 아니다. 최근 무선 신호 분류를 위해 딥러닝 기반의 다양한 학습 기법들이 제안되어졌다. 딥러닝의 경우 훈련 데이터셋이 적을 경우 과대적합에 빠질 가능성이 높으며, 이는 딥러닝 모델을 활용한 무선 신호 분류 기법의 성능 저하를 유발한다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 무선 신호들이 존재할 때 분류 성능을 높이기 위해 생성적 적대 신경망 기반 데이터 증대 기법을 제안한다. 분류해야 하는 무선 신호의 종류가 다양할 때 특정 무선 신호를 나타내는 데이터의 양이 적거나 균형이 맞지 않는 경우 제안한 기법을 활용하여 필요한 무선 신호와 관련된 데이터의 양을 증가시킨다. 제안한 데이터 증강 알고리즘의 유효성을 검증하기 위해 무선 신호의 데이터양을 증가시키고 균형을 맞춘 결과를 바탕으로 CNN 및 LSTM 기반 무선 신호 분류기를 구현하여 실험해본 결과 데이터 균형을 맞추지 않았을 때보다 분류 정확도가 높아지는 것을 확인하였다.
任商淳 서울市立大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.20 No.1
Through the analysis of the government and case theory suggested in chomsky(1981), I found that the verbs seem and try show some kind of problematic cases in the government and case theory respectively. But any solution to the problems was not attempted in this piece.
임상순 서울市立大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.18 No.-
In this study of English tag questions, it appears quite clear that the meaning of tags depends upon the speaker's belief about the hearer and about the proposition represented in the declarative or imperative stems. A conclusion can be drawn out of the a analysis of tag questions and the so-called imperative-plus-tags, that is, an adequate explanation of tags should be attempted in a discourse context.
임상순 서울市立大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.16 No.-
In this study on the tense and aspect of English V-ing forms, it was argued that the form ought to be categorized into aspect, based on an examination of some scholars' view of the tense and aspect concerning the English V-ing forms. The essential semantic feature of the English V-ing form as aspect was characterized as follows: the speaker views the situation psychologically within the situation itself as an actual being. And this basic meaning is expanded into various phases of the situation.
임상순 서울市立大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.26 No.-
The fact that human cognition is almost exactly reflected in natural language can be shown in various linguistic phenomena. Reasoning and consciousness are among cognitive processes. Reasoning is reflected in the meanings of some opposite prepositional pairs, in predicate scope, in double-object constructions, and in figurative expressions. Langacker's concept of active zone is another case of reasoning reflected in an expressive form. English Topicalization rules and focusing rules well reflect consciousness in their expressive forms. The choice of deictic verbs 'come' and 'go' is determined also through mental transfer in consciousness. In the light of these linguistic phenomena, the study of language may as well take into consideration human cognition which is reflected in every phenomenon of natural languages.
임상순 차세대컨버전스정보서비스학회 2021 차세대컨버전스정보서비스기술논문지 Vol.10 No.6
Wireless sensor nodes collecting surrounding environment information in the IoT environment operate in a low duty cycle mode to save energy and communicate with neighboring nodes. The low duty cycle mode keeps the wireless interface turned off and minimizes energy consumption, resulting in a large delay in event detection and data transmission of wireless sensor nodes. Thus, an important event cannot be detected in a specific time period and transmitted to the sink node at a required time. In this paper, we devise a technique that can minimize event detection and data dissemination delay in a low duty cycle environment. By adjusting the activation status of nodes sensing both the same area and the adjacent area, it guarantees fast data transmission from the event detection point to the sink node. The dissemination delay performance is improved by configuring the environment so that an equal number of nodes exist in the active state in the same sensing area. In the simulation conducted for performance verification, it is confirmed that the activation slots are designated more evenly than when the nodes arbitrarily designated the activation slots, and thus the overall transmission delay is reduced. 사물인터넷 환경에서 주변 환경 정보를 수집하기 위해 사용되는 무선 센서 노드들은 에너지 사용을 절약하기 위해 낮은 듀티 사이클 모드로 동작하며 주변 노드들과 통신을 진행한다. 낮은 듀티 사이클은 무선 인터페이스를 꺼놓는 상태를 유지하며 에너지 소모를 최소화 하기 때문에 무선 센서 노드들의 이벤트 감지 및 데이터 전달에 큰 지연을 가져오게 된다. 따라서, 중요한 이벤트를 정확한 시점에 감지하지 못하거나 싱크 노드로 필요한 시점에 전송하지 못하는 문제를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 낮은 듀티 사이클 환경에서 이벤트 감지 및 데이터 전달지연을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 동일한 영역을 감지하고 있는 노드들의 활성화 상태 주기를 조절하고 인접 영역의 노드들의 활성화 상태를 조절하여 이벤트 감지 지점으로 부터 싱크 노드까지 빠르게 데이터를 전달해주는 것을 보장한다. 즉, 동일 감지 영역 내와 인접 영역에 대해 균등한 개수의 노드들이 활성화 상태에 존재하도록 환경을 구성하여 전달지연 성능을 향상시킨다. 성능 검증을 위해 진행한 시뮬레이션에서는 노드들이 임의로 활성화 슬롯을 지정할 때보다 고르게 활성화 슬롯들이 지정되는 것을 확인하였으며, 이로 인해 전체적인 전달지연이 감소하였다.
임상순 동국대학교 2005 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.35 No.-
September 7, 1998, the North Korea changed National Constitution and nominated Kim Jung Il, the son of previous leader Kim Il Sung, as a chairman of National Defence Commission. Through this change, Kim Jung Il's regime publicly appeared. Kim Jung Il's regime has promoted passive economic open policy to recover their poor economy. But their economic efforts have not acquire fruits.(e.g, the low amount of rice and energy production) In this paper, I'll explain the reason why the Kim Jung Il's passive economic open policy will fail through Vietnam's case study. The reason of Vietnam case is that (1) Vietnam is socialist nation and locate Asia (2) Vietnam experienced the fail of passive economic open policy and the success of positive economic open policy. To compare north korea and vietnam, I used the Barry Busan and Gerald Segal's open barometers. (Barry Busan and Gerald Segal, 「Defining Reform As Openness」, in Gerald Segal(eds),<<Ope-nness And Foreign Policy Reform In Communist States>>, The Royal Institute Of International Affairs, 1992.) In this book, Barry Busan and Gerald Segal explained Eastern europe states and Russia's reigm change as internal and external regime open. Thie paper is composed six chapters. In first chapter, I introduce the purpose of this study and the theoretical base(the economic barometer among Barry Busan and Gerald Segal's open baromet-ers - internal open check point and external open check point). In second chapter, I explain the back-ground of north korea and vietnam's passive economic open policy with the statistic figures. In third chaper, I explain the internal open policy of north korea and vietnam. Internal open policy's checkpo-ints are the process of individual possession(power division, real wage) and the expansion of market economy(price realization, market expansion) In forth chapter, I expound the external open policy of north koera and vietnam. External open policy's checkpoints are the revolution of trade management system and the expansion of special economic zone, etc) In fifth chapter, I explain the result of the two states' passive economic open policy and the two path of vietnam. In sixth chapter, I preview the north korea's future and conclude this paper. I hope that this paper contribute the study about north korea's economic path and social states' economic comparative study.
임상순 서울市立大學校 1991 論文集 Vol.25 No.-
The selection of a preposition in English prepositional constructions is determined by the iconicity between the form or structure of an expression and the object or situation expressed. This iconicity is reflected in the English prepositional construction by metaphor, a cognitive process. When a form or structure of an expression bears an intrinsic resemblance to the situation which the expression depicts, the relationship between the form and the situation can be said to reflect iconicity between them. The preposition 'with' in English has the prototypical meaning 'togetherness', which represents a relationship between two concrete objects. But this prototypical meaning is extended to abstract situations by means of metaphor, because the abstract situation can be conceived as a concrete one through metaphor. Thus the concrete situation and the abstract one constitute a single category, which makes possible the use of a single preposition for both the contrete and abstract sitrations. This kind of metaphor occurs also in the temporal use of spatial prepositions in English.