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      • 獻血制度管理方案

        李允淑 최신의학사 1971 最新醫學 Vol.14 No.5

        A research on the blood donation ysstem, instead of professional blood, donation one, in ?Korea was .carried out for the purpose of clarifying the each year's status and undulate,of the registered professional blood donors(165, 876) and voluntary blood donors(3, 484) with 169, 360. samples. gathered in, "G" Blood Bank through 85 months from April 1963 to May 1970 and it was summarized as following; 1. Blood donation is classified into three categories: donation, deposit, and exchange. 2. Blood donor should pass physical , examination at the. ages from 18 to,.600 years. 3. Blood recipient should be the donor, appointed man by the donor, the needy patient, or the patient at the military hospital. 4. Blood dontion should be limited to 250ml., once per person. and less than three times a year with four?months interval. 5. A recipient can get one bottle of blood a time, and the benefit rate is principally one man, but vary by donation time and duration. 6. The blood donor has the privilege to utilize any blood bank in Korea. 7. Well-organized blood donation system should be set up under the Minister of Health and Social Affairs, and under the headquarters the specialists group, special committee, and a special council are included. 8. The education of public as well as the blood donation work should be carried out. 9. The Blood Bank of Korea Red Cross in Seoul should be the core of blood banking work, and town chiefs are responsible in operating its work. 10. The budget of blood banks should come from the national government and voluntary agencies.

      • KCI등재

        공공연구개발사업의 기술파급효과 측정을 위한 기술파급 메커니즘과 측정 방법론에 대한 문헌연구

        이윤숙,윤형노,최정우 기술경영경제학회 2014 Journal of Technology Innovation Vol.22 No.3

        본 논문에서는 공공연구개발사업의 기술파급측정을 위한 이론적/방법론적 기반을 제공하기 위하여 기술파급현상을 고찰하고 이를 측정하는 방법론에 관하여 논의하고자 한다. 본 논문은 다음과 같이 구성된다. 첫째, 일반적인 기술파급메커니즘에 관하여 논의하며 파급현상 및 파급경로를 정리한다. 둘째, 기존에 문헌들에서 사용된 주요 방법론을 소개하고 방법론의 장단점을 논의한다. 셋째, 방법론과 기술파급현상에 대한 이해를 기반으로 기술파급현상과 측정의 문제를 고찰한다. 마지막으로 공공연구개발 사업의 기술파급효과 측정을 위한 선행조건을 제시한다. 본 논문의 목적은 연구자 및 정책입안자들에게 기술파급현상과 측정에 관한 이해를 넓히고 여러 방법론으로 측정된 기술파급측정의 결과를 올바르게 평가를 할 수 있도록 하기 위해서이다. 본 연구는 향후 공공연구개발 사업의 파급효과를 측정하고자 할 때 방법론적 한계를 인식하여 파급현상과 측정 결과의 간극(gap)을 인지하여 이를 기반으로 더 향상된 측정 방법을 고안하는데 도움을 줄 것이다. In this paper, we present a literature review of the mechanisms and methodology for technology spillover, in order to provide a theoretical and practical foundation for estimating the technology spillover effect of public funded R&D programs. Our research consists of four parts. First, we investigate what technology spillover is and how it works. Second, we review the methodology used to empirically measure technology spillover, with a view to understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each method. Third, we identify the gap between the spillover phenomenon and its estimated results, caused by the limitations of the methodology, and discuss the challenges in measuring technology spillover. Finally, we present several considerations to improve the measurement of technology spillover in the context of public funded R&D programs. Our paper provides policy makers and researchers with basic knowledge about technology spillover and helps them suitably evaluate the results obtained from the literature review. In addition, it contributes towards improving the existing methodology by recognizing the gap between the spillover phenomenon and the methodology.

      • 臥床老人患者와 看護者의 保健學的 調査硏究

        李允淑 同德女子大學校 1983 同大論叢 Vol.13 No.1

        This survey was done from May 3 to Jun 12, 1982. Against 136 bedfasts elderly people aged over 60 who were residing in Seoul and the nurses for the bedfasts elderly. The results were the followings; 1. Average age of the bedfast elderly people were 70.1 yrs. (male) 70.9 yrs. (female). 2. The birth place of subject were 27.2% in Seould, 16.9% in Chung Chong-do, and 15$% in South Korea. 3. Educational level of bedfast elderly showed that private and primary school graduated; 41.9%, non educated; 26.5%, and high school over; 11.8%. Women bedfast were lowerly educated than men. 4. As to past occupational distribution in aged bedfast, sales worker; 22.8%, home worker; 18.4% and farming; 18.4%. 5. Religion distribution were buddhism; 35.3%, Christianity; 21.3%, Cathoric; 8.1% and non-religion; 34.6%. 6. the spouse status showed as follows: Spouses 53.7%, bereavement 46.3% in bedfast. Male had the spouses in 80.0% and female 29.6%. 7. The average of bedfast stage were 2.8 years. Men were 3.1 years and women 2.5 years. 8. The resident family number were 5.2 in average. 9. the family composition were 3 generations combining 85.3% and the others 13.6%. This family groups include 2.9% of single old household and 6.6% of old couples. 10. The housing state were 71.3% of the own houses. 1.4% of the rental houses, 12.5% of APT and 1.5% of the public houses. 11. A private room for the subject were 70.6% and 29.4% used same rooms. 12 The living maintenance were from the resident family; 74.2%, the estate and remittance income; 11.8% and separate family; 5.9%. 13. Factors of the disease causing bedfast were cerebral apoplexy and hypertension; 48.5%, senility; 11.0%, and articular rheumatism; 9.6%. 14. In ability of daily life, when the subject take a male, assistance not-needed; 32.4%, a part of assistance; 46.3% and whole assistance; 21.3%. The subject can not transmit at all were 8.8%, a part of transmission; 30.9% and can be free; 60.3%. The action movement in the rrom, can be free; 47.0%, can not; 30.1% and 춤 move out side; 22.8%. The assistance of excretion were can use general bedpan; 49.3%, use remodeling; 36.0% and put a diaper; 14.7%. 15. As to the age of nurses, age group 40∼59 yrs, shows highest incidence of 50.6% and 60yrs, over was 46.4%. Female were 94.1% and male 5.9% in this groups. 16. The relationship of Nurses to the bedfast were spouse; 40.4%, daughter in law; 37.5%, housemade; 2.9%. In this item almost subject was female. 17. The present occupation of nurses were nonemployed 80.9%, business; 8.1% and housemade; 2.9%. 18. The patient's intention of recuperation were in 50% with high spirits. 19. The most difficult nursing procedure shows the order of excret aid 40.4%, bath aid; 36.0% and help off iwht patients clothes; 23.5%. 20. The worry of nuses were mental anguish; 17.3%, physical suffering; 15.3%, night nursing; 10.8% and economic problem; 9.3%. 21. 51.5% of the patients had alternational nurse but 48.5% of subject had not. 2. 71.6% of the patients want house care but 50.8% of nurses want medical care. The reasons were that 34.6% of patients hope to reside with their family and 16.9% for economic problem. The nuses, opinion shows the high incidence in medical care due to good medical care for patients; 32.4% and decreasing of efforts of nursing; 14.0%. 23. The subject who consulted regular diagnosis were 21.3% and did not 23.5%. The patient who consulted the diagnosis in abnormal condition were 51.5% and 25.5% did not. 24. The subject's desires to the society and nation were professional hospital and care center for bedfast, assistance of nation for medical cost improvement of tool and visiting nurses.

      • 農村老齡者에 對한 社會醫學的 調査硏究

        李允淑 同德女子大學校 1978 同大論叢 Vol.8 No.1

        A socio-medical investigation was conducted from 15th April to 30th July 1977. It was performed for the 983 senile people aged over sixty of which was residing with family at Chunseong-gun of Ganglveon-do, Cheongweon-gun of Chungcheong-bug-do, Yecheon-gun of Kyeong Sang-bugdo, Hwasun-gun of Jeonla bug-do area. Following conclution was obtained. 1. Marriage and number of children 1. The age of marriage was 18.6 years of men, 16,7 years of women. 2. The spouse status showed bereavement 43.5%, spouse 41.6%, remarriage 2.4%, divorce 0.3%. 3. Total number of children delivered was 5.5 and number of present children living was 4.2. 2. Living expense maintenance 1) As to the residing at country side old person livable by their own income including wife supported by the husband's income were 36.4% which consisted 18.2 % of property income, 15.9% of own working and 2.4% of pension, and those of no income were 53. 3% of which the cases depended on their posterity were 45.3% and those depended on the living assistance were 5.8% and those depended on the relief assistance were 2.2%. Sex difference of their income living showed 47.8% in men and 26.2% in women which expressed more vitality in men. 3. Family composition and resident status 1) Family size was 6.5 and the generation composition was 46.5% of three generations, 36.4% of two and 2.7% of one generation showing large family size. 2) The subject lived with posterity rated 70.1% with son, 7.2% with daughter, only and 17.6% of no inmate. 3) As to the opinion for residing with posterity, the subject desired living together was 66.3% and not desired was 12.8% 4) Number of rooms used by household was 2.4 and it rated grants children 27.8%, supose 22.8%, alone 19.9%, and daughter 2.6% among whom subject used same room. 5) In case of posterity visiting from apart-living, frequency showed over once a month rating 41.2 %, several times a year 35.0%, and no visiting 4.0%, and in case of subject visiting, over once a month 25.5%, several times 32.5% and no visiting 14.7%. 4. Health status Health status of subjects were attempted as follows. 1) Vision-"no trouble" 32.7% "hardly see" 48.0%, "can not see" 17.3%, Audition-"no trouble" 65.4%, "hardly hear" 20.3% 2) Sleeping hour was 7.5. 3) Age of menarche was 17.0 and menopause 46.9. 4) Blood type was 13.7% of O, 9.3% of A, 7.1% of B, and 2.7% of AB. 5) Daily living custom showed a. Tooth-brushing-"every day" 45.0%, "occasionally" 36.1%, "never" l5.3% b. Smoking "smoke" 59.0%, "not smoke" 28.2%, "smoke if available" 11.1%. c. Drinking "not drink" 40.1%, "drink" 28.8%, "drink if available" 26.7%, respectively showing half population of drinking in rural area. 6) Physical impediment status showed that difficulty of walking was 33.3%, defection 3.1%, bathing 1.9% and no complaint 47.8%. 5. Hope and desire The desirable subjects of residing with family in country sine for the society and nation were as follows. 1. Subject dsired occupation was 37.8% out of total and the reason was 17.1% for living maintenance, 20.7% for health and 34.0% of no response. 2. Subject of 16.9% was seized with estrangement from family and society and 30.4% was not and 18.2% no response. 3) Subject who necessitated the facility for leisure utilizationization was 47.1% and 33.5% did not necessitate, and 8.2% no response. 4) Subject who requested the medical service and protection for senility was 31.7% and no response 15.9%.

      • FAF1의 도메인 특이적 항체 제조 및 검증

        이윤숙,채진희,김은희 충남대학교 생물공학연구소 2009 생물공학연구지 Vol.15 No.-

        Fas associated factor 1 (FAF1) is involved in dual signaling mechanisms, one via the Fas death inducing signaling complex (DISC) and the other via down regulation of NF-&'B. Previous study identified 74 kDa protein, FAF1, as a novel substrate for activated caspase-3 upon various kinds of stimuli (Fas, TNF, TRAIL, STS and VP16), and FAF1 was found in the extracts of apoptotic cells. Commercially available FAF1 antibodies recognized only C-terminus of FAF1 by Western blotting, but not able to recognize its N-terminus. In this study, mouse antibody targeting a.a, 212-290 of FAF1 was generated. GST-tagged human FAF1 212-290 was expressed in BL21 and used as an antigen to immunize mice. Anti-FAFl 212-290 immunoglobulins have been purified using affinity purification by FAF1 1-305 truncate protein. The results reveal that the antibody specifically recognized FAF1 in both Western blotting and immunofIuroscence experiments. They will serve as useful tools for further analysis of FAF1 N-terminus.

      • 供血에 對한 精神衛生的 方案

        李允淑 최신의학사 1973 最新醫學 Vol.16 No.6

        A study was carried out for the purpose of clearifying the mental Hygiene system in blood donation. During the Period of Jan 14 to April 30, 1973, 690 men (A group) and 60 women (B group) injected by Transpositional Method of nutrition (T. M. N) which was originated by the anther Viewed to fill the form that had been perviously prepared. X Blood donation is clessified into three categories: Exchange, Contribute and Donation. The results coulds be summarizedas follows: 1. When asked did you donate by T. M. N. easily 97.5% A group 96.6% B group siad "yes". 2. 98.2% of A group and 98.3% B group of doner thought T. M. N. supplied Nutrition. 3. The tension when blood was extracted Occurd at 5.9% and did not occur 93.7%. 4. On the advantage and disadvantage of T. M. N. 97.0% said the T. M. N. was advantagous 0.6% disadvantageous. 5. The attitude toward systomyzing the T. M. N. 95.2% said "good" 6. The attitude toward nutrition after extracting blood injection was 76.1% of A group and 70. 0% of B group said injection was better while 70.2% of A group, 61.6% of B group said food was better. 7. If extracting blood Through T. M. N. 70.2% of A group and 61.6% of B group said to donate voluntouly. 8. a) T. M. N. system was hoped by 16.5% b) 10.0% doner wanted to sell the blood. c) 1. 8% of doner requested to improve treatment system and establishments. d) 0.1% of doner said the contribution system of blood was impoosible in korea. 9. 89.2% of Donated doner hoped the T. M. N. system.

      • 高齡化社會와 老人保健

        李允淑 同德女子大學校 1989 同大論叢 Vol.19 No.1

        Since 1960, the medicine and public health field were developing quickly include aged health care in korea. The Physical Science has not beeing apparently increase even today, were developed for humen life cultural, consciousness and mental sociological part. These fact, population of korea has been growing elderly population too and urgently provide high voice to be need the control of the aged health care. Such a situation, the report approaches following points 1. The elderly society problems in the future of Korea. 2. The elderly and health. 3. The public health needs in the aged society. 4. Medico-Health policies for the prevention of elderly health in Korea.

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