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보문 : 중국 경극 가면을 응용한 패치워크 기법의 의상 디자인 연구
이설매 ( Xue Mei Li ),이상희 ( Sang Hee Lee ),한설아 ( Sul Ah Han ) 한국의류학회 2012 한국의류학회지 Vol.36 No.2
Historically, garments have been spontaneously made with human instinct in order to warm and decorate the body using textiles that have been made and used by various peoples in different cultures. Contemporary garments have been used as a means of warming as well as express individual personality and a desire to pursue beauty. They have a unique formativeness and a symbolic nature according to cultural phenomena that reflect a cultural outcome that expresses contemporary thinking and ideology as well as their aesthetic consciousness. This study globally promotes Chinese opera mask culture and proposes the possibility of creative thinking through the introduction of Chinese opera mask elements into contemporary fashion, expressing them as patchworks. In order to endow artistic value (required in contemporary fashion) this study creates works by analyzing and applying a formative sense seen in patchwork techniques and the characteristics of Chinese opera masks; in addition, it sought the possibility of new expressions in garment designs. The results obtained from the research involve the following. First, the introduction of the traditional patchwork technique to contemporary garments may be a dynamic theme of garment expression and exceed stereotypical ideas that enable the creation of designs attuned to the globalization era. Second, it was possible to pursue independent formativeness which is in harmony with a modern sense through the restructuring of the harmony of colors and practical characteristics found in patchworks. Third, it was possible to demonstrate their artistry and unique effect in the expression of contemporary garments by the expression of the analyzed results of characteristic patterns of Chinese opera masks with a patchwork technique in creating works. Results show that it is necessary to conduct research into a patchwork technique that applies diverse materials as a new method to develop contemporary garment design also as a creative design. In addition, if the analyzed results of the characteristic patterns of Chinese opera masks can be expressed with a patchwork technique, they may be able to exhibit a genuine effect along with the artistry of expression in contemporary garments; thereby, relevant follow-up research should be further continued.
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김치에서 분리한 Lactobacillus plantarum 균주들의 프로바이오틱 효과
이설매(Xue-Mei Lee),이현아(Hyun Ah Lee),권미라(Meera Kweon),박의성(Eui-Seong Park),박건영(Kun-Young Park) 한국식품영양과학회 2016 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.45 No.12
본 연구에서는 김치에서 분리한 L. plantarum pF1 NITE-P1462(Lp-pF1), L. plantarum KCCM 11352P(Lp-PNU), L. plantarum CBT LP3 KCTC 10782BP(Lp-CB)와 L. plantarum KCTC 3099(Lp-3099)의 프로바이오틱 효과(내산 및 내담즙성 측정, 장 부착능과 열 안정성, 항산화 및 항암 기능성의 측정)를 된장에서 유래한 Lac. lactis KFCC 11510P(L-lactis)와 비교하여 측정하였다. 그 결과 4종의 김치 L. plantarum이 Lac. lactis보다 전반적으로 높은 프로바이오틱 효과를 나타내었다. 4종의 김치 L. plantarum 중 내산 및 내담즙성 측정에서 Lp-pF1이 유의적으로 가장 높은 안정성을 나타냈고, 장 부착능 측정에서도 Lp-pF1이 Lp-CB와 함께 가장 뛰어난 부착능을 보였으며, 열 안정성 측면에서는 Lp-pF1과 Lp-PNU가 가장 높은 안정성을 가진 것으로 나타났다. 또한, DPPH 라디칼 및 수산화 라디칼 소거 활성 측정을 통해 Lp-pF1이 모든 유산균 중 유의적으로 가장 높은 항산화 활성을 나타내었고, HT-29 인체 대장암세포에서도 가장 높은 암세포 성장 억제 효과를 나타냈다. 따라서 Lp-pF1의 프로바이오틱으로서의 이용가능성을 확인하였으며, Lp-pF1은 특히 높은 항산화 및 항암 활성을 가지고 있어 향후 기능성 프로바이오틱으로 활용할 가능성이 높다고 할 수 있다. 또한, Lp-pF1을 앞서 연구했던 나노화된 Lp-pF1과 함께 섭취하였을 때 단독으로 Lp-pF1만 섭취하는 것보다 더 높은 건강 기능적 효과가 기대되며, 이에 대한 연구도 추가적으로 필요할 것으로 생각된다. Probiotic effects of Lactobacillus plantarum pF1 NITE-P1462 (Lp-pF1), L. plantarum KCCM 11352P (Lp-PNU), L. plantarum CBT LP3 KCTC 10782BP (Lp-CB), and L. plantarum KCTC 3099 (Lp-3099) isolated from kimchi and Lactococcus lactis KFCC 11510P (L-lactis) isolated from Doenjang were studied. Resistance to gastric and bile acid, adhesion to intestines in colon cells, thermal stability, and antioxidative and in vitro anticancer effects in HT-29 cancer cells were evaluated. L. plantarum strains showed improved tolerance of gastric and bile acids than L-lactis. Lp-pF1 had better adhesion ability in the intestine than Lp-PNU, Lp-3099, and L-lactis. Lp-pF1 also showed better heat resistance at 50°C, 70°C, and 80°C than Lp-CB, Lp-3099, and L-lactis. In addition, Lp-pF1 exhibited greater antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH radicals or hydroxyl radicals and anticancer effects in MTT assay than others. Taken together, these results suggest that L. plantarum isolated from kimchi showed higher probiotic activities with antioxidant and anticancer properties than Lac. lactis isolated from Doenjang. Lp-pF1 revealed the best probiotic activities among L. plantarum and could be used as a promising potential probiotics.
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