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오행화침법(五行和鍼法)을 적용한 다발성 근염 치료 1례
이병권 ( Byung Gwon Lee ),감철우 ( Chul Woo Kam ),박동일 ( Dong Il Park ),한현영 ( Hyun Young Han ),이수정 ( Soo Jung Lee ),권경만 ( Kyoung Man Kwon ),이영준 ( Young Jun Lee ) 경락경혈학회 2010 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.27 No.4
Abstract Objectives: Polymyositis is non-hereditary, autoimmune rheumatic disease, and one of the idiopathic inflammatory myopathy. It is characterized by progressive symmetrical proximal muscle weakness. Major clinical signs and symptoms of polymyositis are chronic non-suppurative inflammatation of skeletal muscle, elevation of muscle enzyme, and electromyographical changes. By use of Korean medicine treatments, muscle weakness and normalize muscle enzyme can be improved in case of polymyositis. Methods: A Patient, 32 years old, whom diagnosed with polymyositis on muscle biopsy and electromyographical changes, had medical treatments with Corticosteroids and Immunosuppressants, but no improvement was noted. She was treated with Korean Medicine, especially Ohaeng-Hwa Acupuncture(五行和鍼法) and Ssanghwa-Tang(雙和湯) for three months period. Results: With Korean Medicine treatment of polymyositis for three months, most of her clinical signs and symptoms have been improved significantly, especially her muscle weakness and muscle enzyme level. Conclusion: This case has been reported to show that Korean medicine treatments have positive effects on polymyositis.
두통(頭痛)의 남녀(男女) 차이(差異)에 관한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察) -《동의보감(東醫寶鑑),기(氣)》의 용약법(用藥法)을 중심(中心)으로-
이병권 ( Byung Gwon Lee ),감철우 ( Chul Woo Kam ),박동일 ( Dong Il Park ),김원일 ( Won Il Kim ),권경만 ( Kyoung Man Kwon ),김광록 ( Koang Lok Kim ),이수영 ( Su Young Lee ),배수현 ( Su Hyun Bae ),강나루 ( Na Ru Kang ) 경락경혈학회 2011 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.28 No.2
Objectives: The Aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics of male and female patients who have been suffered from headaches. The investigation was undertaken based on Qi-section(Methods of prescribing oriental herbal medicine) from DongEuiBoGam ( ). Methods: A statistical survey was conducted to compare the difference in clinical characteristics between male and female patients experiencing headaches. Oriental medical Diagnosis was used to classify all parients under the following categories; Qi-deficiency (氣虛), Jing-dificiency (精 ), Food-stagnation (食積), Damp-accumulation (痰飮), Qi-stagnation (氣滯). Patients were treated using acupuncture therapy and herbal medicines. Results: 1. The ratio between male and female patients was about 1:3. 2. It showed that periods of illness were longer in female patients than in male patients. 3. The total number of treatments received was higher in female patients than in male patients. 4. Statistically, most female patients had Metopodynia and Migraines(Rt.), while male patients suffered mostly from Laryngalgia. 5. Male patients had feelings of strain in the head and female patients had splitting headaches. 6. Musculo-skeletal System and General Symptoms were frequently observed in male patients. Digestive System and Nervous System were frequently observed in female patients. 7. Results from oriental medical Diagnosis showed that male patients mostly had Qi-deficiency, Jing-deficiency while the majority of female patients had Food-stagnation, Damp-accumulation, Qi-stagnation. 8. The recovery time for male patients was shorter than it was for female patients. The recurrence rate of the headaches were higher for female patients. Prognosis was better than in female patients in comparison to male patients. Conclusions: The statistical survey conducted was based on Qi-section of DongEuiBoGam. It had significant differences in clinical characteristics between male & femal patients.
이수정,백상인,이병권,이아람,김광록,윤현민,김원일,Lee, Soo-Jung,Baek, Sang-In,Lee, Byung-Gwon,Lee, Ah-Ram,Kim, Koang-Lok,Yoon, Hyun-Min,Kim, Won-Il 대한약침학회 2010 Journal of pharmacopuncture Vol.13 No.4
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the propensity and find out the Syndrome Differentiation of teeth-mark tongue by taking survey and body examinations with 178 male patients. 164 patients out of 178 were checked up on Heart Rate Variability (HRV), Accelerated Photoplethysmograpy (APG), Body Composition. This study was also planned to find out the distinctive characteristics of teeth-mark tongue diagnosis and compare differences between Qi-Deficiency and Accumulation of Dampness and Phlegm patients group. Methods : The questionnaire was carried out targeting 178 male with teeth-mark tongue respondents among who had Oriental Health Examination and patients from the 3rd oriental-internal medicine department in Dongeui Hospital from $1^{st}$, March 2005 to $30^{th}$, April 2010. Only 164 patients were checked on HRV, APG and Body composition examinations. Results : It showed that 86 patients had Qi-Deficiency and 78 had Dampness and Phlegm but 14 couldn't be categorized. The major symptoms of Qi-Deficiency compared to Dampness and Phlegm were 'Frequent running nose', 'Soft stool', 'Chronic fatigue', and 'Eyestrain'. On the contrary, Dampness and Phlegm's dominant symptoms were 'Chest discomfort', 'Feeling bloated', 'Back pain', 'Feeling sluggish', and 'Itchy skin'. However, all symptoms were not matched with the Syndrome Differentiation of Qi-Deficiency or Dampness and Phlegm. It also showed that teeth-mark tongue patients' frequent symptoms were 'Stuffy nose', 'Feeling bloated', 'Oliguria', 'Shoulder pain', 'Chronic fatigue' 'Eyestrain' and these symptoms were matched with the Syndrome Differentiation of Qi-Deficiency and Dampness and Phlegm. In the results from this study, there were no significant differences between Qi-Deficiency and Dampness and Phlegm. Conclusions : It is hard to conclude that teeth-mark tongue could be only one to diagnose Qi-Deficiency or Dampness and Phlegm with 3 examinations.
Pentachloroethane 의 불소화 반응에 관한 연구
박건유,권영수,김훈식,이상득,이병권 ( Kun You Park,Young Soo kwon,Hoon Sik Kim,Sang Deuk Lee,Byung Gwon Lee ) 한국공업화학회 1993 공업화학 Vol.4 No.2
CFC-11(CFCl_3)의 대체품인 HCFC-123(CF_3CHCl_2)의 합성을 위하여 pentachloroethane(CHCl_2CCl_3)을 제조하고, 이것을 antimony pentahalide 촉매의 존재하에서 불화수소와 반응시켰다. CHCl_2CCl_3의 불소화 반응은 촉매와 반응물간의 Cl-F교환 mechanism에 의해 진행되었으며 CHCl_2CCl_3의 불화도는 반응온도가 높을수록 증가하는 경향을 보여 주었다. 촉매농도 또한 생성물의 불화도에 영향을 미치나 반응온도에 비해 상대적으로 낮았다. CCl_3CFCl_2, CFCl_2CFCl_2, CF_2 ClCFCl_2와 같은 부산물의 생성원인을 규명하기 위한 실험을 실시하여 부산물 생성 mechanism을 제안하였다. Pentachloroethane(CHCl_2CCl_3) was synthesized and reacted with hydrogen fluoride using antimony pentahalide catalyst(SbCl_xF_y) in order to manufacture HCFC-123(CF_3CHCl_2), a potential CFC-11(CFCl_3) substitute candidate. Products analyses showed the fluorination proceeds through fluorine-chlorine exchanges between HF/SbCl_xF_y and SbCl_xF_y/CCl_3CHCl_2 respectively. The degree of fluorination of CCl_3 group in pentachloroethane was greatly affected on the reaction temperature, but the effect of catalyst concentration was relatively small. Mechanistic study was also performed to elucidate the pathway to the formation of side-products such as CCl_3CFCl_2, CFCl_2CFCl_2 and CF_2ClCFCl_2.