대학 교양교육과정 개선을 위한 국내•외 대학의 교양교육과정 비교연구

윤유진,이연주 한국교양교육학회 2018 교양교육연구 Vol.12 No.2

A Comparative Study on the Curriculum of General Education across 9 Universities of the World to Improve the System Yoon, Eugene(Konkuk University) Lee, Yeonjoo(Konkuk University) This study aims to analyze the liberal education programs of 9 universities in the world, United states, China, Japan, Singapore, and South Korea and to derive the lessons and implications in order for Korean universities to improve their liberal education. The results of this study are conducted on the basis of literature survey and analyzed a wide range of books and university internet homepages on liberal education. This study finds that liberal education needs to emphasize well-educated personality as well as intelligent aspect. It also suggests some ideal conditions of the school liberal education, which include ratio of faculties to students and certain organization to control liberal education and special program to develop students’ basis competence from diverse programs. 대학 교양교육과정 개선을 위한 국내•외 대학의 교양교육과정 비교연구윤유진(건국대학교) 이연주(건국대학교) 본 연구의 목적은 국내•외 대학의 교양교육과정에 대한 조명과 분석을 토대로 우리나라 교양 교육과정의 개선을 위한 시사점을 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 미국, 중국, 일본, 싱가포르, 우 리나라 등 9개 주요대학의 이념과 목표를 분석한다. 둘째, 교양교육과정 운영 및 관리체계를 살 펴보았다. 셋째, 교양교육과정 구조 및 내용을 살펴보고 분석한 후 이를 토대로 우리 대학에 주 는 시사점을 제시하였다. 비교준거에 따라 비교분석 한 후 우리나라 대학의 교양교육과정에 대하여 다음과 같은 시사점 을 다음과 같이 도출하였다. 첫째, 대학교 및 교양교육과정의 이념 및 목표에 있어서 개혁적인 방 향성이 요구된다. 대학의 교양교육과정에서 인성교육과 지성교육의 ‘전인적 교양교육’을 추구하여 야 한다. 둘째, 교양교육과정 운영 및 관리 측면에서 볼 때 전임교수 1인당 학생 수의 비율을 낮 추어 대학의 질 관리에 노력을 기울여야하고 교양교육의 전담대학(기구)을 설치하여 교양교육과정 에 대한 기획•평가를 교양대학이 자체적으로 실시해야 한다. 셋째, 교양교육과정 구조 및 내용 측면에서 볼 때, 전체 졸업학점에서 교양교육이 담당하는 학점의 비율을 상향해하고 우수학생들 에게 특별 프로그램 공동체가 원하는 리더를 육성해야 한다. 역량기반교육과정을 장려하여 교육 과정의 핵심이 지식에서 역량과 능력으로 전환할 수 있는 프로그램 개발과 모니터링, 평가를 실 시하는 등 학제간 코스 개설에도 노력을 기울여야 한다.

글로벌-로컬 혼종문화상품의 정체성과 진정성: 아프리카 왁스를 중심으로

윤유석 글로벌 문화콘텐츠학회 2023 글로벌문화콘텐츠 Vol.- No.56

This article examines the issue of whether hybridised cultural products created in the colonial Western-centric global-local world system can retain local cultural identity and authenticity through the case of African wax. African wax, a wax-printed fabric, is a raw-dye printed cotton fabric produced in factories by European textile companies based on batik, a traditional Indonesian fabric. It is a hybrid cultural product that is neither a traditional African fabric nor produced in Africa, but has acquired the attributes of African culture through its consumption in Africa. According to the conventional view that local culture should be locally generated and produced with originality, uniqueness, and purity, it is difficult to call hybridised wax prints made in Europe during the colonial period as African local culture. Therefore, based on transcultural theory, which interprets colonial local culture from a post-Western perspective, we found that the agency, creativity, and tradition of African local culture in the consumption process transformed the Indonesian-style European wax into African wax and made the wax print an African local culture. Furthermore, we suggest that if authenticity as a commodity is based on originality and genuineness in the production process, then authenticity as a culture should be based on usability, functionality, knowledge, and spirituality in the consumption process, so that Africans as consumers can recognise the cultural products created by wax prints, just as Europeans as producers naturally accept new cultural products such as fashion shows and exhibitions that reappropriate Africanness created by Africans. African wax is an important example of how hybrid cultural products created through the dynamic process of global-local production and consumption during the colonial period can define local cultural identity and authenticity, and what it takes to become new local global cultural contents today. 이 글은 식민지 시기 서구 중심적인 글로벌-로컬의 세계체제 속에서 만들어진 혼종화된 문화상품이 로컬문화의 정체 성과 진정성을 가질 수 있는가에 대한 문제를 아프리카 왁스 사례를 통해 고찰하고 있다. 왁스 프린트 원단인 아프리카 왁스는 인도네시아의 전통 직물인 바틱을 원형으로 하여 유럽의 섬유회사들이 공장에서 생산한 날염 프린트 면직물이다. 아프리카의 전통 직물도 아니고 아프리카에서 생산되지도 않았지만 아프리카에서 소비되면서 아프리카 문화의 속성을 갖게 된 혼종문화상품이다. 로컬문화가 지역에서 생성되고 만들어진 원형성, 고유성, 순수성을 갖추어야 한다는 기존의 시각으로는 식민지 시기 유럽에서 만들어진 혼종화된 왁스 프린트를 아프리카의 로컬문화라고 하기에는 한계가 있다. 이에 우리는 탈 서구 중심적 시각에서 식민지 로컬문화를 해석하는 트랜스컬쳐 이론을 바탕으로 소비 과정에서 작용한 아프리카 로컬문화의 주체성, 창조성, 전통성이 인도네시아풍의 유럽산 왁스를 아프리카 왁스로 변모시켰고 이것이 왁스 프린트를 아프리카의 로컬문화로 만들었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 나아가 우리는 상품으로서의 진정성이 생산과정에서 만들어지는 원본성, 정품성을 기준으로 한다면 문화로서의 진징성은 그것을 소비하는 과정에서 만들어지는 사용성, 기능성, 지식성, 정신성이 혼종문화상품의 문화적 진정성의 기준으로 적용되어야 함을 제안하였다. 그래야만 생산자였던 유럽 인들이 아프리카인들이 만들어낸 아프리카성을 재전유한 패션쇼와 전시회 등의 새로운 문화상품을 자연스럽게 받아들이는 것처럼 소비자였던 아프리카인들이 왁스 프린트를 활용해 만들어내는 문화상품을 인정할 수 있기 때문이다. 아프리카 왁스는 식민지 시기 글로벌-로컬의 역동적인 생산과 소비 과정을 통해 만들어진 혼종문화상품이 로컬의 문화적 정체성과 진정성을 규정하고 오늘날 로컬의 새로운 글로컬문화콘텐츠가 되기 위해 필요한 것이 무엇인지 생각해볼 수 있는 하나의 중요한 사례라 할 수 있을 것이다.

목표모호성이 이직 의도에 미치는 비선형 효과 분석: 공공봉사동기의 조절효과를 중심으로

윤유진,정건,문국경 경인행정학회 2024 한국정책연구 Vol.24 No.1

While the relationship between goal ambiguity in public organizations and employee job attitudes has been posited, empirical analysis on its direct impact on turnover intention remains scarce. This study delves into the intricate effects of goal ambiguity, assessing both linear and nonlinear dynamics with turnover intention. It further investigates the moderating role of public service motivation as a situational factor in this relationship, aiming to elucidate goal ambiguity's nuanced effects on turnover intention. Utilizing data from the 2022 "Public Employee Viewpoint Survey" by the Korea Institute of Public Administration and employing ordered logistic regression for analysis, our findings indicate a positive linear and a U-shaped nonlinear relationship between goal ambiguity and turnover intention. Notably, for individuals with high public service motivation, increased goal ambiguity initially reduces turnover intention, yet beyond a certain threshold, it reversely escalates it. In contrast, for those with low public service motivation, turnover intention slightly decreases with enhanced goal clarity but, unlike their high-motivation counterparts, the advantageous effects of goal ambiguity on turnover intention progressively intensify even beyond this threshold. These outcomes underscore the critical need for balancing goal clarity and ambiguity in public organization goal setting and management, advocating for tailored human resource strategies that consider public service motivation.

Comparative Analysis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Kikuchi Disease of the Neck

윤유성,한종규,신형철,김영통,배상병,조성식 대한영상의학회 2014 대한영상의학회지 Vol.71 No.1

Purpose: To compare the clinical and CT manifestations of Kikuchi disease (KD) and tuberculous lymphadenitis (TL). Materials and Methods: 111 patients with TL (55 men, 56 women, mean age 38.6 years, range 13--80 years) and 73 patients with KD (24 men, 49 women, mean age 26.8 years, range 8--61 years) were included in the study. Two observers independently compared sex, age, peripheral white blood cells, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), nodal distribution, nodal bilaterality, perinodal fat infiltration, muscle abscess, nodal conglomeration, necrotic and non-necrotic lymph nodes in the patients with TL and KD. Results: KD patients showed a female predominance (67.1%). Patients with TL were older. Leukocytopenia and increased ESR were more frequent in patients with KD. KD more commonly affected lymph nodes in level II, III, and V, while TL more commonly involved lymph nodes in the upper paratracheal area. Perinodal fat infiltration was more frequent in KD. Muscle abscess was seen in patients with TL only (14%). Necrotic lymph nodes were more frequent in TL. A thin type was more frequent in TL. Conclusion: KD showed female predominance, leukocytopenia, increased ESR, involvement of levels II, III, and V and frequent perinodal fat infiltration. TL patients were older than KD patients, were commonly affected in the upper paratracheal area, abscesses were shown only in this group and thin type necrotic lymph nodes were more frequent.

형광 동소 보합법을 이용한 췌장암의 세포유전학적 변화에 대한 분석과 그 임상적 의의

윤유석(Yoo-Seok Yoon),이동순(Dong Soon Lee),민현정(Hyun Chung Min),장진영(Jin-Young Jang),이승은(Seung Eun Lee),황대욱(Dae Wook Hwang),한호성(Ho-Seong Han),김선회(Sun-Whe Kim) 한국간담췌외과학회 2008 한국간담췌외과학회지 Vol.12 No.1

Purpose: The purposes of this study are to examine the cytogenetic alterations of pancreatic cancer, by using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), to determine thier correlation with the clinico-pathologic prognostic factors and to identify the cytogenetic factors that can predict the prognosis of pancreatic cancer. Methods: Fresh frozen tissues of pancreatic cancer and normal pancreas that were obtained via pancreatic resection from 20 patients with pancreatic ductal adenocacinoma were analyzed by performing FISH with using locus-specific c-myc, p16, p53 probes and chromosome 18q, 20q probes. We cpmpared the FISH results with the clinico-pathologic prognostic factors. We also examined 16 paraffin-embedded tissues of pancreatic cancer by performing immunohistochemical staining (IHC) with monoclonal antibody to c-myc, p16, p53 and DPC. We then evaluated the correlation between the results of FISH and the results of IHC. Results: At least one alteration of genes or chromosomes was detected in 18 (90.0%) of the 20 pancreatic cancer tissues by FISH, as compared with no alternation in the normal pancreatic tissues: these alteration were an increased copy number of c-myc (66.7%), a decreased copy number of p16 (70.6%), deletion of p53 (100%), loss of chromosome 18q (56.3%) and gain of chromosome 20q (45.0%). IHC demonstrated overexpression of c-myc and p53 in 31.3% and 50.0% of the pancreatic cancer specimens, respectively, and the loss of expressions of p16 and DPC in 25.0% and 93.3% of the pancreatic cancer specimens, respectively. The concordance rate of IHC with FISH was 33.3% to 61.5%. Analysis of the correlation between the cytogenetic changes identified by FISH or IHC and the pathologic prognostic factors showed that only chromosome 20q gain was significantly correlated with the histologic grade (p=0.098) and lymphovascular invasion (p=0.092). However there was no clinical correlation of the cytogenetic changes with respect to recurrence after operation. Conclusion: This study confirms that most pancreatic cancers have cytogenetic alternations, as can be determined by FISH. Especially, the correlation between chromosome 20q gain and the prognostic pathologic factors offers the possibility of a new prognostic biologic marker located in chromosome 20q. However, further studies with more cases are needed to clarify the clinical significance of cytogenetic alternations in pancreatic cancer.

듀얼모드 SDR 모뎀 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현

윤유석,최승원 한국통신학회 2008 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.33 No.4

교사의 언어반응이 초등학교 아동의 자기격려에 미치는 영향

윤유미.오익수 光州敎育大學校 初等敎育硏究所 2013 初等敎育硏究 Vol.27 No.2

This study aims to examine which language response teachers use at school affect children’s self-encouragement most greatly among the praising language, encouraging language, and discouraging language. As subjects, the researcher sampled 26 sixth-graders of a class at H Elementary School in Gwangju Metropolitan City. The dialogues which were made by the researcher were presented to the subjects. The dialogues included teachers' praising, encouraging and discouraging response. Subjects reported their responses to the teachers' language responses on the adjective semantic scale which was made by the researcher on the basis of Gee & Hong's self-encouragement scale for children(2008) and Noh & Jung's self-encouragement and discouragement scale(2007). The collected data were analyzed through ANOVA. The results of the research were followings: the self-encouragement scores of the children who were presented the praising and encouraging situations were positively higher than that of the children who were presented discouraging situation, regardless of the position of the child who was directly taking teacher's language response or the position of other child who was indirectly looking at the child who was directly taking teacher's language response. Also there were no significant differences of self-encouragement score between the positions whether the child took the teacher's praising and encouraging response directly or indirectly but in the teacher's discouraging response, the self-encouragement score of the position of the child taking a teacher's language response indirectly was significantly higher than that of the postion of the child taking a teacher's language directly. key word : teacher's linguistic response, children's self-encouragement, Adlerian Counseling

Changes in Block Exemption Applied to Maritime Transport and its Implication

윤유리,박명섭,홍란주 한국무역상무학회 2010 貿易商務硏究 Vol.48 No.-

This study reviews maritime transport policy regarding liner conference and the changes in the liner market over the decades. Liner shipping industry has long been protected from competition by block exemption. To prevent excessive competition in punctual operation and its inelastic market structure, liner shipping companies formed conferences that are protected to fix the prices under the law. In the US, deregulation in transport sector began from 80's and continuing with OSRA 1998, conferences were dissolving. On the other hand, the EU with close conference system, Regulation 4056/86 contained block exemption remained in force for unlimited time without review clause. However, in Oct 2008, the EU has announced its removal, and conferences were no longer permitted to fix the price nor exchange information. Although OSRA 1998 has already broken up conferences by allowing individual service contracts, but the repeal of the immunity for price fixing will alter significantly the rule on cooperation in the industry since it is a unilateral move by the EU, especially in transatlantic lane. There are rapid changes in shipping market getting much more complicated, and with removal of 4056/86 allowing the market to be more competitive, opening up the industry with far more diverse strategic options. Hence this paper reviews on liner shipping industry and its changes of policies over the years from protected market to open competition market of today.

경인아라뱃길 관광 경쟁력 증진방안

윤유식,최지선,Yun, Yu-Sik,Choe, Ji-Seon 한국수자원학회 2012 물과 미래(한국수자원학회지) Vol.45 No.4

최근 국내 최초 운하로 건설되고 있는 경인아라뱃길은 인공적인 수변 관광자원으로서 새로운 관광 패러다임을 가져올 장소로서 부각되고 있다. 본 기고문은 경인아라뱃길의 관광 경쟁력을 증진시키기 위한 기초 자료로 향후 경인아라뱃길의 관광 문화의 가치 창출은 물론 경인아라뱃길만의 관광자원을 발굴하여 관광 경쟁력을 증진시키기 위한 수변 관광 상품 개발 및 비즈니스 가치 창출과 향후 관광 극대화를 위한 방안을 모색해 보고자 준비하였다.

대학생의 L2( 영어) 글쓰기 효능감과 수행능력에 영향을 미치는 변인 분석

윤유진(Yoon, Eugene),배상훈(Bae, Sanghoon) 한국외국어교육학회 2013 Foreign languages education Vol.20 No.2

English writing skill is one of the most useful ones for national ranking on world markets. In addition, the Korea government is preparing to apply a NEAT (National English Ability Test) to college admission exams from 2015, which includes speaking and writing skills as well as listening and reading skills. Therefore this article aims to investigate variables affecting English writing self-efficacy and ability of the university students. The results are 1) the variables affecting English writing self-efficacy are sexes, high school types, parents' educational backgrounds, L1 writing attitude, L1 writing ability, L1 writing self-efficacy, the period of English learning, English study hours at high school, English study hours at university and any period of staying abroad. 2) the variables affecting English writing ability are sexes, high school types, father's educational backgrounds, L1 writing ability, period of English learning, English study hours at university and periods of staying abroad.