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고혈압 노인의 인터넷 활용 능력이 고혈압 지식정도와 자가간호에 미치는 영향
경주현,박은지,신여경,신지선,양보미,이슬기,전경진,최혜원 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2012 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.46
Purpose: It is significant to improve the understanding and knowledge about hypertension, because self care is essential to those who are diagnosed hypertension. And if the elderly having hypertension could obtain required health-information via internet, it would help them control blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to know whether internet literacy would influence level of hypertension knowledge and self care to the subjects and to provide basic data which develops internet literacy for the elderly’ health promotion. Method: Data was collected from 249 elderly the subjects(aged 65 years or older) taking part in S, Y elderly municipal welfare center in Seoul. We used questionnaires composed of 10 questions about internet literacy, 20 questions about level of hypertension knowledge, and 24 questions about self care. Data was analyzed by using the following methods: descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson Correaltion Coefficient. All statistical tests were performed by the SPSS version 18.0. Result: The test showed that gender, age, education level, monthly income, existence of available computer, period using internet and weekly time using internet were relevant to internet literacy of the elderly having hypertension. The internet literacy was not relevant to level of hypertension knowledge, but was relevant to self care. And level of hypertension knowledge was relevant to self care. Conclusion: It is needed to develop internet education program, considering background of the elderly. We suggest that the program should change cognition and attitude of the elderly. So the program provides not just mere education but motivation and will to encourage self care. When those considerations are attained, the program would be helpful to the elderly’s health promotion.
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