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      • KCI등재

        폐 평판디스플레이 패널유리의 재활용 연구 동향

        신동윤,강이승,박재량,이찬기,윤진호,홍현선,Shin, Dongyoon,Kang, Leeseung,Park, Jae Layng,Lee, Chan Gi,Yoon, Jin-Ho,Hong, Hyun Seon 한국자원리싸이클링학회 2015 資源 리싸이클링 Vol.24 No.1

        국내 디스플레이 산업의 핵심기술과 글로벌 점유율은 세계 최고 수준이지만 폐 디스플레이의 재활용 관련한 전반적 기술은 매우 미흡하고 폐 디스플레이의 유리소재는 전량 매립하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 폐 초박막 액정표시장치(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) 유리를 고강도 콘크리트 파일 및 발포체의 원료로 재활용 하는 연구, 초박막 액정표시장치 제조 공정에서 발생하는 불량품인 파유리를 장섬유 및 단섬유 등으로 재활용 하는 연구 동향에 대하여 조사하였다. 폐유리를 재활용한 원료 성분은 고강도 콘크리트 파일과 발포체 원료로 재료 재활용이 가능한 것으로 입증되었으며 특히 콘크리트 파일의 경우 기존 제품보다 향상된 특성을 나타내었다. 이외에도 파유리를 장섬유나 단섬유로 재활용 하는 기술은 이미 상용화 단계에 있으므로 향후 폐 디스플레이 유리 소재의 상용화 재활용 시스템을 구축할 수 있는 기술을 확립하는 방향으로 연구를 진행할 필요가 있다. Although Korea is a top market sharing and world leading producer and developer of flat panel display devices, relevant recycling technology is not up to her prestigious status. Besides, most of the waste glass arising from flat panel displays is currently land-filled. The present paper mainly reviews on development of recycling systems for waste TFT-LCD glass from end-of-life LCD TVs and monitors and TFT-LCD process waste of crushed glass particles with target end uses of raw material for high strength concrete pile and glass fibers, respectively. Waste LCD glass was recycled to fabricate ingredients for high strength concrete piles with enhanced physical properties and spherical foam products. The waste LCD glass recycling technology is already developed to fabricate long and short fibers at commercial level. In view of these, future R & D on waste LCD glass materials is to be directed toward implementation of commercial materials recycling system therefrom.

      • KCI등재

        사진측량용 UAV 시스템을 이용한 정사영상 제작 및 활용성 평가

        신동윤 ( Dongyoon Shin ),한지혜 ( Jihye Han ),진유진 ( Yujin Jin ),박재영 ( Jaeyoung Park ),정호현 ( Hohyun Jeong ) 대한원격탐사학회 2016 大韓遠隔探査學會誌 Vol.32 No.3

        본 연구는 스마트 카메라를 탑재한 무인항공기를 통해 얻은 영상을 이용하여 카메라 검정 유무에 따른 정사영상의 정확도를 분석하였다. 사진측량용 무인항공 시스템이 개발되었고, 스마트 카메라영상은 image triangulation을 거쳐, 정사영상으로 생성되었다. Image triangulation은 카메라 검정에서 결정된 Interior Orientation (IO) 파라미터의 고려 유무에 따라 수행되었다. 카메라 검정 결과, RMS error가 0.57 pixel로 나타났고, 이것은 비측량용 카메라를 이용한 기존의 연구와 비교했을 때, 우수한 정확도이다. Field experiment에서 IO 파라미터를 고려한 경우, triangulation 결과는 0.1 pixel (RMSE) 이내로 나타났고, 이 것은 IO 파라미터를 고려하지 않은 경우에 비해 최소 2배 이상 향상된 결과였다. 정사영상을 제작한 결과, 카메라 검정 자료를 고려한 결과는 고려하지 않은 결과에 비해 정확도가 89 % 향상되었다. UAV 시스템을 위한 탑재체로써 스마트 카메라의 활용 가능성이 높으며, 직접 또는 간접적인 기능을 충분히 담당할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. This study analyzes the accuracy of ortho imagery based on whether camera calibration performed or not, using an unmanned aerial vehicle which equipped smart camera. Photgrammetric UAV system application was developed and smart camera performed image triangulation, and then created image as ortho imagery. Image triangulation was performed depending on whether interior orientation (IO) parameters were considered or not, which determined at the camera calibration phase. As a result of the camera calibration, RMS error appeared 0.57 pixel, which is more accurate compared to the result of the previous study using non-metric camera. When IO parameters were considered in static experiment, the triangulation resulted in 2 pixel or less (RMSE), which is at least 200 % higher than when IO parameters were not considered. After generate ortho imagery, the accuracy is 89% higher when camera calibration are considered than when they are not considered. Therefore, smart camera has high potential to use as a payload for UAV system and is expected to be equipped on the current UAV system to function directly or indirectly.

      • KCI등재

        다종슬래그를 재활용한 Glass-Ceramic의 제조 및 물성

        이덕희,신동윤,윤미정,박현서,윤진호,Lee, Duk-Hee,Shin, Dongyoon,Yoon, Mijung,Park, Hyun Seo,Yoon, Jin-Ho 한국재료학회 2016 한국재료학회지 Vol.26 No.5

        Glass-ceramics were developed many years ago and have been applied in many fields such as electronics, chemistry, optics, etc. Much is already known about glass-ceramic technology, but many challenges in glass-ceramic research are still unresolved. Recently, large amounts of slag have steadily increased in the steel industry as by-products. To promote recycling of industrial waste, including steel industry slags, many studies have been performed on the fabrication of basalt-based high-strength glass-ceramics. In this study, we have fabricated such ceramics using various slags to replace high performance cast-basalt, which is currently imported. Glass-ceramic material was prepared in similar chemical compositions with commercial cast-basalt through a pyro process using slags and power plant by-product (Fe-Ni slag, converter slag, dephosphorization slag, Fly ash). The properties of the glass-ceramic material were characterized using DTA, XRD, and FE-SEM; measurements of compressive strength, Vicker's hardness, and abrasion were carefully performed. It is found that the prepared glass-ceramic material showed better performance than that of commercial cast-basalt.

      • KCI등재

        폐디스플레이 CCFL에 존재하는 형광체 내 희토류 원소 회수 기술 동향 분석

        강이승,신동윤,이지은,안중우,홍현선,Kang, Leeseung,Shin, Dongyoon,Lee, Jieun,Ahn, Joong Woo,Hong, Hyun-Seon 한국분말야금학회 2015 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.22 No.1

        Flat panel display devices are mainly used as information display devices in the 21st century. The worldwide waste flat panel displays are expected at 2-3 million units but most of them are land-filled for want of a proper recycling technology More specifically, rare earth metals of La and Eu are used as fluorescent materials of Cold Cathode Flourscent Lamp(CCFL)s in the waste flat panel displays and they are critically vulnerable and irreplaceable strategic mineral resources. At present, most of the waste CCFLs are disposed of by land-filling and incineration and proper recovery of 80-plus tons per annum of the rare earth fluorescent materials will significantly contribute to steady supply of them. A dearth of Korean domestic research results on recovery and recycling of rare earth elements in the CCFLs prompts to initiate this status report on overseas research trends and noteworthy research results in related fields.

      • KCI등재

        LED 폐자원의 재활용 현황

        이덕희,신동윤,김태형,이찬기,박경수,이기웅,이재령,Lee, Duk-Hee,Shin, Dongyoon,Kim, Tae-Hyung,Lee, Chan-Gi,Park, Kyung-Soo,Lee, Ki Woong,Lee, Jaeryeong 한국자원리싸이클링학회 2019 資源 리싸이클링 Vol.28 No.2

        Development of technology makes LED an economical option because of lower energy consumption and better environmental impact. Because higher consumer demand the LED market is expanding rapidly due to its environment-friendly advantages. Expansion of LED application, development of various fusion technologies, the emergence of new markets, and the large-scale expansion of markets would lead to a large volume of e-waste generation with valorization potential. Currently, most of the generated waste being that landfilled and incinerated due to the absence of technology and management system. In this paper, we review the current status of LED waste recycling and analyzes the available recycling technologies.

      • KCI등재

        안드로이드 기반 무인항공 사진측량 시스템 개발

        박진우 ( Jinwoo Park ),신동윤 ( Dongyoon Shin ),최철웅 ( Chuluong Choi ),정호현 ( Hohyun Jeong ) 대한원격탐사학회 2015 大韓遠隔探査學會誌 Vol.31 No.3

        일반적으로 UAV를 이용한 항공촬영은 약 430 MHz 대역폭의 radio frequency (RF) 모뎀을 이용하여 UAV와 지상관제시스템간의 연결을 통해 UAV의 통제 및 원격 조종을 한다. 기존의 방법을 이용한 경우 1~2 km 정도의 통신 범위를 가지고 있으며 잦은 혼선이 일어나고, 무선통신은 전파를 매개로 정보를 전달하기 때문에 신호세기를 10 mW로 제한을 두고 있어 장거리 통신을 하는데 제약이 있었다. 본 연구에서는 스마트 카메라의 long-term evolution (LTE), 블루투스, WiFi와 같은 무선 데이터 통신 기술을 이용하여 데이터 송수신이 가능한 통신 모듈 시스템과 카메라를 이용하여 영상 획득이 필요한 지역에서 UAV에 영상을 획득하는 자동촬영 시스템을 설계하고 개발하는데 그 목적은 둔다. 본 연구에서 제안한 안드로이드 기반 UAV 촬영 및 통신모듈시스템은 스마트 카메라 하나로 영상 획득뿐만 아니라 UAV 시스템과 지상관제 시스템을 연결해주며, UAV 시스템의 GPS와 자이로스코프, 가속도계, 자기 계측 센서 등의 센서로 부터 획득 된 3차원 위치정보와 3차원 자세정보를 실시간으로 제공받을 수 있어서 항공삼각측량을 통한 UAV의 위치 및 보정 작업에 실시간으로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. Normally, aero photography using UAV uses about 430 MHz bandwidth radio frequency (RF) modem and navigates and remotely controls through the connection between UAV and ground control system. When using the exhausting method, it has communication range of 1-2 km with frequent cross line and since wireless communication sends information using radio wave as a carrier, it has 10 mW of signal strength limitation which gave restraints on life my distance communication. The purpose of research is to use communication technologies such as long-term evolution (LTE) of smart camera, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and other communication modules and cameras that can transfer data to design and develop automatic shooting system that acquires images to UAV at the necessary locations. We conclude that the android based UAV filming and communication module system can not only film images with just one smart camera but also connects UAV system and ground control system together and also able to obtain real-time 3D location information and 3D position information using UAV system, GPS, a gyroscope, an accelerometer, and magnetic measuring sensor which will allow us to use real-time position of the UAV and correction work through aerial triangulation.

      • KCI등재

        조사로봇의 재난현장 활용을 위한 다중센서모듈 개발 및 성능평가에 관한 연구

        정용한,홍준우,한수희,신동윤,임언택,김성삼,Jung, Yonghan,Hong, Junwooh,Han, Soohee,Shin, Dongyoon,Lim, Eontaek,Kim, Seongsam 대한원격탐사학회 2022 大韓遠隔探査學會誌 Vol.38 No.6

        Disasters that occur unexpectedly are difficult to predict. In addition, the scale and damage are increasing compared to the past. Sometimes one disaster can develop into another disaster. Among the four stages of disaster management, search and rescue are carried out in the response stage when an emergency occurs. Therefore, personnel such as firefighters who are put into the scene are put in at a lot of risk. In this respect, in the initial response process at the disaster site, robots are a technology with high potential to reduce damage to human life and property. In addition, Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) can acquire a relatively wide range of 3D information using a laser. Due to its high accuracy and precision, it is a very useful sensor when considering the characteristics of a disaster site. Therefore, in this study, development and experiments were conducted so that the robot could perform real-time monitoring at the disaster site. Multi-sensor module was developed by combining LiDAR, Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensor, and computing board. Then, this module was mounted on the robot, and a customized Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithm was developed. A method for stably mounting a multi-sensor module to a robot to maintain optimal accuracy at disaster sites was studied. And to check the performance of the module, SLAM was tested inside the disaster building, and various SLAM algorithms and distance comparisons were performed. As a result, PackSLAM developed in this study showed lower error compared to other algorithms, showing the possibility of application in disaster sites. In the future, in order to further enhance usability at disaster sites, various experiments will be conducted by establishing a rough terrain environment with many obstacles.

      • KCI등재

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