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      • KCI등재

        쉰 음성과 정상 음성 읽기 자료에 대한 대학생들의 정서적 반응과 강의 음성으로서의 수용 특성

        송윤경 한국청각언어재활학회 2015 Audiology and Speech Research Vol.11 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to identify undergraduate students' emotional response and characteristics of receptiveness as a lecture voice to hoarse and normal reading voice. A hoarse voice sample was collected from a 30 year-old female with functional voice disorder and normal voice sample was collected from a female with same age without voice problems. After listening the voice samples, undergraduate students filled out the adjective checklist and responded to the questionnaire about their feelings as a lecture voice. The results showed that the students had negative emotions to hoarse voice and preferred normal voice to a hoarse voice as a lecture voice. Also, these results pointed out that professors’ voice quality in class is important and prevention and care of voice problem(s) are necessary.

      • 뇌졸중(腦卒中) 환자(患者) 기능회복(機能回復)에 대한 최근(最近) 연구동향(硏究動向) 고찰(考察)

        송윤경,임형호,은영준,Song, Yun-Kyung,Lim, Hyung-Ho,Eun, Young-Joon 척추신경추나의학회 2005 대한추나의학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        Stroke is a severe disease in one's life, Many people are suffering from stroke, but there is not a complete recovery therapy. This article aims to review the literature on the Functional recovery of stroke patients, Articles in Medline database between 2003. and 2005. August were review, We classified 176 articles to assessment, therapy and prognosis. and we re-classified them to sub-classifications. We can apply this Informations to our clinic or hospital. And there is few article in relate to Korean-Medicine. It is needed to study about a method of Korean-Medicine on the functional recovery of stroke patients

      • KCI등재

        조음장애아동과 정상아동의 말운동 프로그래밍 능력 비교

        송윤경,심현섭 한국특수교육학회 2008 특수교육학연구 Vol.43 No.2

        본 연구는 말처리 과정에서 나타날 수 있는 조음장애의 원인 또는 관련 요소를 파악하기 위하여 연령과 성별을 통제한 조음장애아동 35명과 정상아동 35명을 대상으로 말운동 프로그래밍 능력을 비교하고 그 특성을 파악 하였다. 이를 위하여 피험자에게 2음절과 3음절의 단어와 비단어를 제시하고 빠르게 반복하는 과제를 수행하게 하였다. 그 결과, 정상아동에 비하여 조음장애아동이 더 큰 단어와 비단어의 반복 소요시간 변화를 보였으며, 더 많은 조음오류수 변화를 보였다. 그러나 조음장애아동은 자음정확도와 소요시간 변화 및 조음오류수 변화에서 유의미한 상관을 보이지 않았다. 이러한 연구결과는 조음장애아동이 정상아동에 비하여 말운동 프로그래밍 능력에서 취약성을 보였지만, 자음정확도의 정도에 따라서 그 취약성이 어떤 경향을 보이는 것이 아님을 시사한다. This study attempted to reveal the physiologic etiology or related factors associated with speech processing by comparing the ability of speech motor programming of children group with functional articulation disorders with that of children group without articulation disorders. For the purpose, subjects were 35 children with articulation disorder and 35 children without articulation disorder whose age ranged from 5 to 6 years. They were asked to repeat each words and nonwords rapidly. Task words were consisted of 2 syllable or 3 syllables and were familiar to 5 to 6 year old children. Nonwords were formed from previously selected words by vowel modification maintaining the phonetically balance. Required time in each repetition with words and nonwords was measured by using spectrograph and number of articulation error also were measured. To compare the group performance, independent t - test was used. The results showed that children with articulation disorder revealed significantly greater differences in required time of repeating words and nonwords in both 2 syllables and 3 syllables. And children with articulation disorder showed larger difference in the number of articulation error of repeating words and nonwords as compared to the children without articulation disorder. But, the correlation between the percentage of consonants correct and the two parameters in the articulation disorder group was irrelevant. These results point out to the fact that children with articulation disorder have a poor ability of speech motor programming compared to the children without articulation disorder. On the other hand, the poor ability does not have any relation with the severity of articulation disorder. These results suggest either general or individual characteristics of children with articulation disorder.

      • KCI등재

        의약분업 이후 의원 및 약국에서의 항생제 사용 실태

        송윤경,이현경,지은희,오정미 한국임상약학회 2011 한국임상약학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        This study aimed to investigate the prescription of antibiotics in clinics, and evaluate their usage appropriateness after the 2000 Korean separation of dispensary from medical practice. A retrospective study was performed on the antibiotic use for 4 years from August 2000 to July 2004 in three clinics (general, internal medicine and ear-nose-and-throat (ENT) clinics). Moreover, prescription of antibiotics for acute upper respiratory infection (AURI), concomitant drugs, duplicate antibiotics and patient adherence were assessed for 260 patients experienced AURI in a pharmacy. The prescription rates of antibiotics amongst the whole prescription decreased annually during the study period, but those in ENT clinic still constituted more than 90%. The usage of penicillins declined, but that of broad spectrum antibiotics such as amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and 1st/2nd generation cephalosporins increased. Moreover, the categories of antibiotics for the same indication were different among the clinics. For patients with AURI, the more antibiotics were prescribed as its missing days and days under its therapeutic dose increased. The drug interactions with concomitant drugs decreased annually, but the use of duplicate antibiotics was similar across the period. Potential inappropriate antibiotic use was common after the Korean policy, so the observation of pharmacists needs in addition to the patients and practitioners’ attention.

      • KCI등재

        노인 음성장애 출현율 및 음성장애지수 특성

        송윤경 한국음성학회 2012 말소리와 음성과학 Vol.4 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of voice disorders and the Korean voice handicap index in the elderly. For this study, 169 elderly performed two types of questionnaires and vowel /a/ prolongation. Self-reported voice symptoms and the Korean voice handicap index were analyzed and acoustic voice evaluation was performed by MDVP. The results showed that the prevalence of voice disorders in the elderly are significantly higher than that of adults in self-reports. In acoustic evaluation, 32.2% of the male elderly and 40.9% of the female elderly exceeded the thresholds of Jitter (%), Shimmer (%) and NHR. In addition, Korean voice handicap index scores of the female elderly are significantly higher than those of female adults. These findings indicate the high frequency of voice disorders in the elderly and the need to focus on this group. Additional studies on the voice related quality of life for the elderly are needed.

      • KCI등재

        대한민국 만 3-6세 유아의 24시간 생활 습관

        송윤경,전용관 한국운동생리학회 2023 운동과학 Vol.32 No.2

        PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the 24-h movement behavior of young children in Korea and examine the associations of their physical activity (PA) and screen time (ST) with parental cognition and behavior in homes and neighborhood environments. METHODS: Participants included 164 young children (4.4±1.2 years; boys 42.1%) and their parents. Young children’s sleep, PA, ST, parental cognitions and behaviors, and home and neighborhood environment were measured via parental reports using the Parents’ Role in Establishing Healthy Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Habits Questionnaire. Two-tailed independent sample t-tests or Mann–Whitney U tests, and correlation analyses were performed. RESULTS: The average sleep time of toddlers was 9.8±0.8 h/day, the total time of PA was 72.1±40.0 min/day, and the ST was 87.6±70.5 min/day. The adherence rate to the guidelines for sleep, PA, and ST increased with age except for 2-year-olds, and PA was found to be significantly lower than the guidelines at each age. Parental support for their children was positively associated with young children’s PA (r=0.195, p<0.01), and negative parental outcome expectations for limiting young children’s ST were associated with young children’s ST (r=0.275, p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Young children in South Korea do not meet PA, ST, and sleep guidelines. Parental cognition may play an essential role in establishing young children’s behavior. These findings can inform family-based interventions to increase PA and minimize ST

      • S-481 : 비소세포폐암과 함께 이중원발암(double primary cancer)으로 발현된 다발골수종 1예

        송윤경,공수정,이정애,김내유 대한내과학회 2013 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2013 No.1

        서론: 다발골수종은 골수내 형질세포의 비정상적인 증식에 의한 혈액암으로 주로 골수, 뼈, 신장에 병변을 유발한다. 다발골수종에서의 골병변은 골수간질의 RANKL의 과발현으로 파골세포를 활성화하여 골을 재흡수하므로 단순방사선사진 특히 두개골 단순방사선사진에서 특징적인 골용해 병변인 punch out 병변을 보인다. 한편 진행된 다발골수종에서는 골수외 형질세포종이 단발 혹은 다발로 발생될 수 있다. 저자들은 폐병변을 주소로 내원한 환자에서 골용해 병변이 관찰되어 다발골수종으로 쉽게 진단을 내릴 수 있었지만 폐병변을 골수외 형질세포종으로 판단하여 치료하던 중 골수외 형질세포종이 아닌 폐암으로 진단된 드문 이중원발암 환자를 경험하였기에 그 증례를 보고하는 바이다. 증례: 78세 여자환자가 약 일주일 전부터 지속된 기침으로 폐렴 의심하에 항생제 투여를 받았으나 호전되지 않았다. 흉부 단층촬영에서 우폐하엽의 종괴같은 병변과 늑골의 다발성 골용해 병변이 관찰되었다. 두개골 단순방사선사진에서 punched out 병변이 관찰되고 단백 및 면역전기영동검사에서 단세포군 감마병증, IgG Lamda 유형이 관찰되었으며 골수검사에서 비정상적인 형질세포가 관찰되었다. 폐병변에 대한 기관지내시경하 BAL 시행하였으나, 암세포는 관찰되지 않았다. 이에 다발골수종 및 폐의 골수외 형질세포종으로 진단하고 MP (mephalan,predisone) 항암화학요법을 시행하였다. 3개월 후 M-peak는 감소되었으나 폐병변은 더 악화되어 폐생검을 시행하였으며 선암이 관찰되었다. 환자의 gefitinib 복용후 우폐하엽 종괴의 부분관해를 관찰할 수 있었으며 현재까지 외래 경과관찰중이다. 결론: 다발골수종과 함께 발생하는 골수외형질세포종은 다발골수종 환자의 약 9%에서 발생되는 드물지 않는 질환이다. 이는 주로 연조직, 늑막, 폐 및 중추신경계 등에 발생하며 약 15개월의 생존기간을 보이는 예후가 불량한 질환이다. 한편 단순방사선사진에서 punch out 병변이 발견되면 다발골수종, 악성림프종, 악성 그물내피증 등의 감별진단이 필요하며 다발골수종에 대한 평가를 가장 먼저 시행하게 된다. 저자들도 punch out 병변이 관찰되자 다발골수종에 대한 검사를 먼저 시행하였다. 폐병변에 대해 BAL을 시행했으나 암세포가 발견되지 않자 이를 골수외 형질세포종으로 판단하고 추가적인 폐생검을 시행하지 않아 이중원발암에 대한 발견이 늦어진 오류를 범하게 되었다. 이에 저자들은 다발골수종과 폐암의 드문 이중원발암 환자를 보고하면서 진단에 있어서 좀더 적극적인 검사 및 신중한 판단이 필요함을 강조하는 바이다.

      • 체간의 기능적인 움직임분석을 통한 근육 및 경근(經筋)에 대한 고찰

        송윤경,임형호,박성호,Song, Yun-Kyung,Lim, Hyung-Ho,Park, Sung-Ho 척추신경추나의학회 2004 대한추나의학회지 Vol.5 No.1

        Until now, there have been no study about kinematic analysis of trunk with meridian muscular system. The purpose of this article is to contribute to the knowledge of meridian muscles of trunk that are related with breathing and basic movements. We research into respiration mechanics analysis and basic trunk movement analysis. And we suggest that the studies of the therapy that apply meridian muscles in trunk and respiration abnormality are more necessary.

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