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손우진(Son Woo Jin),강혜진(Kang Hae Jin),이언구(Rhee Eon-Ku) 한국태양에너지학회 2009 한국태양에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.11월
Since some decades ago, there has been a concern for resource depletion and environmental pollution associated with building properties. In addressing such impact of the built environment, there is a recognition of the existence of alternative building materials, fuels for energy supply as well as technologies for waste handling and disposal. Nevertheless, for long time, the choice between such alternatives was dictated by factors such as differences in prices and aesthetic values. A new important dimension in discriminating between different options is the environmental dimension. This aspect is important since buildings are one of the spatially big new additions to the natural environment that consume a lot of materials and energy during their long lifetime. Thus, with the environmental dimension kept in mind, a existing cost estimation needs to be changed. A new cost assessment method, Life Cycle Cost, should calculate overall costs with dimensional factors: investment and utility costs as well as maintenance costs over the lifetime of the building. Aiming to give an overview of the present status of Building Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) tools as a basis for further research and development including economic performance, this paper describes and compares 3 different tools for Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) and economic analysis of the green buildings. This paper compared these approaches based on various aspects. These include economic analysis method, evaluation duration, data of results(index). Use of the comparison analysis is to produce a better picture and indicate profits and shortcomings for the tools as a group; thus providing important direction improvement of LCA tool as well as further research and development of this group of tools.
FSH 투여 용량과 방법Ul 따른 한우의 과배란 처리 효율
최수호,박용수,손우진,이준희,노규진,김주헌,최상용,Choi, Soo-Ho,Park, Yong-Soo,Son, Woo-Jin,Lee, Joon-Hee,Rho, Gyu-Jin,Kim, Joo-Heon,Choe, Sang-Yong 한국동물번식학회 2007 Reproductive & developmental biology Vol.31 No.3
본 실험은 polyethylene glycol (PEG)에 용해시킨 FSH의 투여 방법과 용량에 따른 체내 수정란 생산 효율을 난소 반응과 회수되는 수정란의 수량과 품질, 수정란 이식 효율을 조사하였다. 공란우 88마리를 네 군으로 구분하였다. 처리 1군은 50mg의 FSH를 하루 2회 4일 동안 투여하였으며, 처리 2 및 3군은 30% PEG에 녹인 400mg과 200mg의 FSH용량을 1회 투여하였으며, 처리 4군은 CIDR로 처리 후 7일째에 30% PEG에 녹인 200mg의 FSH를 처리하였다. 과배란 처리 후 황체수에서는 처리 1, 2, 3 및 4군에서 각각 11.2, 18.5, 13.1 및 13.9개로서, 처리 2군에서 다른 처리군보다 유의적으로 (p<0.05) 높았다. 회수된 난자의 총 수에서 각 군의 결과는 8.5, 10.4, 8.7 및 7.9개였으며, 이식 가능한 수정란 수에서 각 군의 결과는 3.9, 4.3, 4.7 및 3.7개로 군간의 유의적인 차이는 보이지 않았다. 각 과배란 처리 방법에 따라 생산된 수정란의 이식 후 수태율 $36.0{\sim}50.0%)$ 및 채란시 혈중 progesterone 농도 또한 군간의 유의적인 차이는 보이지 않았다. 결론적으로 공란우에 스트레스를 적게 주며 과배란 처리 호르몬 비용과 노동력을 줄일 수 있으며, 여러 마리의 공란우를 발정 주기에 상관없이 한번에 과배란 처리를 할 수 있는 CIDR를 사용 후 7일째 200mg의 FSH를 1회 투여 방법이 축산 현장에서 적용하기에 매우 유용한 방법이라 사료된다. The present study was carried out to assess the effect of superovulation response and efficiency of embryo production induced with injection of FSH dissolved in polyethylene glycol (PEG) in Hanwoo. Eighty-eight cows were divided into four groups. In group 1, cattle were intramuscularly treated with twice-daily administration of 50mg FSH for 4 days. Group 2 and 3 were subcutaneously single injection of 400mg and 200mg FSH dissolved in 30% PEG, respectively. Group 4 were subcutaneously single injection of 200 mg FSH dissolved in 30% PEG at 7 day after CIDR insertion. The number of corpus luteum (CL) in group 2 resulted in significantly (p<0.05) higher compared to group 1, 3 and 4 (18.5 vs. 11.2, 13.1 and 13.9, respectively). However, the number of total ova $(7.9{\sim}10.4)$, transferable embryos $(3.7{\sim}4.7)$, degenerate embryos $(1.9{\sim}3.5)$ and unfertilized ova $(1.8{\sim}2.7)$ did not differ among treatment groups. No difference was observed in pregnancy rate after transferring the recovered embryos among groups $(36.0{\sim}50.0%)$. In addition, blood progesterone concentrations at embryo recovery did not differ among all groups. In conclusion, although no differences were observed in the number of total ova, transferable embryos and pregnancy rate after transfer, a single injection of reduced dose of FSH (200mg FSH) at 7 day after CIDR insertion is more practical for superovulation treatments than frequent injection because of reduction of stress in Hanwoo and decreases of cost and laber.