유아교육기관의 유아체육시설과 운영 및 교사인식

백선경,노은호,안을섭 한국보육학회 2010 한국보육학회지 Vol.10 No.3

This study undertook an investigative study of facilities, operation and views on instruction in physical education programs at institutions for children's education. For this purpose, it studied instructors working in kindergartens and in children's homes in the Seoul/Gyeonggi area. 442 of 465 surveys were returned by respondents and utilized as data for the study. Results drawn from the data are: 1) all institutions responding to the survey offered physical education for children. Kindergartens had regular physical education activities. Most held classes for 1 hr. and 30 mins. per week. The survey showed that these were entrusted to professional institutions for children's physical education. 2) The survey of facilities and environment at each institution showed that 47.3% of total respondents had at least one facility such as a playground, hall, exercise room, swimming pool, or outdoor play area. Responses showed that the most common type of facility is hall and gymnasium, and shortage of facilities and equipment was most often due to lack of space. 3) 100% of respondents viewed physical education for children as necessary. They also said that the most important goal for physical education was the creation of healthy life habits. Regarding ideal number of hours per week for physical education activities, a majority (71.6%) said that 30 mins - 1 hr was an appropriate time allocation. 본 연구는 유아교육기관의 유아체육시설과 운영, 교사인식에 관한 조사를 위해 서울과 경기지역에 위치한 유아교육기관으로 국․공립, 사립 유치원과 국․공립, 민간 어린이집에서 근무하고 있는 교사를 대상으로 회수된 465부의 설문지 중 442부를 연구 자료로 사용하였다. 자료 분석 결과에 따른 결론은 첫째, 이 연구에 응답한 모든 기관은 현재 유아체육교육을 실시하고 있는 것으로 조사됐으며, 대부분 주 1회 30분 정도로 수업이 진행되었고, 그것도 유아체육전문 기관에 위탁하는 것으로 조사됐다. 지도하는 교사의 자격에 대해서는 체육학과 전공이 가장 높은 빈도를 보였다. 둘째, 기관별 체육시설 중 유아체육교육이 가장 많이 이루어지고 있는 장소로 강당 및 체육관이라 답했고, 시설과 기구가 원아 수에 비해 충분한지에 대해 보통 또는 부족하다의 응답 빈도가 높았으며, 시설 및 기구의 부족이유는 공간적 제약이 가장 높은 비율로 나타났다. 셋째, 현직 교사들은 체육교육에 대해 약간알고 있는 정도였고, 유아체육교육의 필요성에 대해서는 100% 필요하다고 응답했다. 또한, 일반 교사들은 유아체육교육이 놀이 활동으로 즐겁게 이루어져야 하며, 우선시 되어야 할 체육의 목표에 건강한 생활습관이라고 답했다. 체육교사의 자질은 유아의 발달적 특성을 아는 것이며, 유아체육교육이 주당 어느 정도가 적당한지에 대한 질문에 30~1시간 정도가 적당하다는 응답비율이 가장 높았다. 본 연구는 서울, 경기지역에 한정하여 조사되었기에 후속 연구는 전국적인 유아체육교육의 연구 조사가 이루어져야 할 것이며, 이러한 조사 결과를 토대를 유아체육교육에 대한 인식전환이 필요하며, 더 나아가 유아교육기관의 유아체육교육이 보다 개선되고 활성화되어 유아시기의 체육이 평생체육이 될 수 있도록 체계적인 계획과 프로그램이 도입되어야 할 것이다.

Preparation and Practice of the Necessary Documents in Hospital for the “Act on Decision of Life-Sustaining Treatment for Patients at the End-of-Life”

백선경,김화정,권정혜,이하연,원영웅,김유정,백수진,류혜원 대한암학회 2021 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.53 No.4

Purpose Six forms relating to decisions on life-sustaining treatment (LST) for patients at the end-of-life (EOL) in hospital are required by the “Act on Decision of LST for Patients at the EOL.” We investigated the preparation and creation status of these documents from the database of the National Agency for Management of LST. Materials and Methods We analyzed the contents and details of each document necessary for decisions on LST, and the creation status of forms. We defined patients completing form 1 as “self-determined” of LST, and those whose family members had completed form 11/12 as “family decision” of LST. According to the determination subject, we compared the four items of LST on form 13 (the paper of implementation of LST) and the documentation time interval between forms. Results The six forms require information about the patient, doctor, specialized doctor, family members, institution, decision for LST, and intention to use hospice services. Of 44,381 who had completed at least one document, 36,693 patients had form 13. Among them, 11,531, 10,976, and 12,551 people completed forms 1, 11, and 12, respectively. The documentation time interval from forms 1, 11, or 12 to form 13 was 8.6±13.6 days, 1.0±9.5 days, and 1.5±9.7 days, respectively. Conclusion The self-determination rate of LST was 31% and the mean time interval from self-determination to implementation of LST was 8.6 days. The creation of these forms still takes place when the patients are close to death.

구연순서 : 고식적인 항암치료에 대한 의사 결정과정이 삶의 질과 치료 만족도에 미치는 영향 (초)

백선경,장혜정,양병혁,한재준,윤휘중,조경삼,박숙련,윤영호,허대석,김시영 대한내과학회 2008 대한내과학회지 Vol.75 No.1S

고식적인 항암치료에 대한 의사 결정과정이 삶의 질과 치료 만족도에 미치는 영향 (초)

백선경,장혜정,양병혁,한재준,윤휘중,조경삼,박숙련,윤영호,허대석,김시영 대한내과학회 2008 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2008 No.-

필라테스 프로그램 참가자의 운동욕구가 신체상에 미치는 영향

백선경,신준수 한국스포츠학회 2013 한국스포츠학회지 Vol.11 No.1

입모양 특징추출기반 감정인식시스템

백선경,김판구 조선대학교 전자정보통신연구소 2002 電子情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.5 No.2

In twenty-one century, these studies that add the human's feelings to computer system, so that make more close and natural interface between human and computer have progressed actively. In this study, we design a system that computer recognizes the human's emotion. The system is able to recognize human's feeling by extracting the features of the mouth shapes. It is based that the mouth shapes express the person's emotion well. Most of the previous studies suggested the method that recognize the most common feelings such as pleasure, sadness, surprise, anger, and so on. On the other hand, this study is based on more various 13 kinds of definite feelings. This system extracts the mouth shapes from input data, people's face images. Then, it extracts the feature values of the mouth shapes through the standard of the location and size of mouth. At this time, this system uses the DCT method. After that, we suggest the BP neural network to match the extracted feature values with the learned feelings in the end of this study. In this study, we are able to confirm that this system distinguishes each mouth shapes through the feature values and standard vector values.

국내 지역공공건축 건립과정에 나타난 참여양상에 관한 연구 - 구산동 도서관마을 건립과정에 참여하는 주체별 담론 및 행위, 설계 영향관계 고찰을 중심으로 -

백선경 한국문화공간건축학회 2018 한국문화공간건축학회논문집 Vol.- No.63

In the construction of public buildings for the purpose of creating publicness, the ‘participation’ of the residents of the area where the building is to be built is no longer just a tool, but a reaching level. This study started from the viewpoint that the participation in the construction process of public buildings should not be limited to the system and discourse but should be extended to the real area of the place. The example of this study, ‘Gusan-dong Library Village’, is considered as a case of public architecture that community has participated in the entire process and has succeeded in realizing publicness. The purpose of this study is to clarify the participation modes through various perspectives, especially the community and their discourse and behavior. As a result, ‘community participation’ in the construction of Gusan-dong library village has been done as a practical intervention in the design process of the library itself, rather than as a part of village activities and library related contents centering on local library.

The Association between End-of-Life Care and the Time Interval between Provision of a Do-Not-Resuscitate Consent and Death in Cancer Patients in Korea

백선경,장혜정,변자민,한재준,허대석 대한암학회 2017 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.49 No.2

Purpose We explored the relationship between the use of each medical intervention and the length of time between do-not-resuscitate (DNR) consent and death in Korea. Materials and Methods A total of 295 terminal cancer patients participated in this retrospective study. Invasive interventions (e.g., cardiopulmonary resuscitation, intubation, and hemodialysis), less invasive interventions (e.g., transfusion, antibiotic use, inotropic use, and laboratory tests), and the time interval between the DNR order and death were evaluated. The subjects were divided into three groups based on the amount of time between DNR consent and death (G1, time interval  1 day; G2, time interval > 1 day to  3 days; and G3, time interval > 3 days). Results In general, there were fewer transfusions and laboratory tests near death. Invasive interventions tended to be implemented only in the G1 group. There was also less inotrope use and fewer laboratory tests in the G3 group than G1 and G2. Moreover, the G3 group received fewer less invasive interventions than those in G1 (odds ratio [OR], 0.16; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.03 to 0.84; 3 days before death, and OR, 0.16; 95% CI, 0.04 to 0.59; the day before death). The frequency of less invasive interventions both 1 and 3 days before death was significantly lower for the G3 group than the G1 (p  0.001) and G2 group compared to G1 (p=0.001). Conclusion Earlier attainment of DNR permission was associated with reduced use of medical intervention. Thus, physicians should discuss death with terminal cancer patients at the earliest practical time to prevent unnecessary and uncomfortable procedures and reduce health care costs.

Evaluating the recent developments in palliative chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer

백선경,이규택,배상병,이상철 대한내과학회 2019 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.34 No.6

The incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) has increased. CRC is the third most common cancer and the fourth most common cause of cancer-related deaths in Korea. Palliative chemotherapy can be used to shrink tumors and ease symptoms caused by the cancer when cure is not possible. It is important to identify chemotherapeutic agents that can be used to effectively treat metastatic CRC (mCRC) and thus improve the survival and quality of life of patients with mCRC. This review aimed to evaluate the recent developments in palliative chemotherapy for mCRC and the biological or targeted agents used based on genetic alterations.

Complete Hematologic Response and Cytogenetic Remission after Imatinib and Dexamethasone Treatment of a Ph+ Precursor B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Renal Transplantation Patient

백선경,양병혁,김시영,윤휘중,정경환,임천규,조경삼 대한혈액학회 2009 Blood Research Vol.44 No.1

In this report, we present a case of a patient with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia after renal transplantation. The patient, a 65-year-old man, had received a kidney transplantation 20 years prior to diagnosis with Ph+ precursor B-cell ALL. Because he was refractory to intensive chemotherapy and had refused to receive additional intensive chemotherapy, he was treated with imatinib and dexamethasone. While this patient experienced a complete hematologic and cytogenetic response, he did not show a complete molecular remission. Eighty days after imatinib combination therapy, the patient relapsed and died from intracerebral hemorrhage.