헌신과 개입 : 존 파울즈의 실존주의 세계관 John Fowles's Existentialism

배현 새한영어영문학회 2004 새한영어영문학 Vol.46 No.2

The search for the individual selfhood and existential freedom, the significance of choice, and the consequent self-realization are the major critical concerns about John Fowles's novels. The heroes in Fowles's novels, Nicholas Urfe in The Magus and Charles Smithson in The French Lieutenant's Woman, showed themselves, at the beginning of each novel, as the representatives of modem man who could not find their authenticity. They can not make direct contact with their reality; they are suffering from existential "boredom," "alienation," "anxiety" and "self-deception." In the course of the novels, the heroes are undergoing existential quests for true selfhood, and find themselves facing the critical moments when important choices should be made. They choose and their choices lead them to the realization that there is no omnipotent God who regulates the fates of the individuals and that they must become fully aware of the true character of their present being. Finally, they recognize that in order to live meaningful and authentic lives, they must not only achieve individual freedom and choose their existential selfhood, but also must commit themselves to their own lives, walk into their own existence and live bravely in their immediate present. The existential wisdom that Fowles revealed through the existential quests of his heroes helps us understand Fowles's view of art. As a modern novelist who lives in the age of 'End of Novel,' 'Death of Author,' and 'Deconstruction,' Fowles tries to ensure the possibilities of the novel genre through various formal experiments. As he asks his protagonists to involve and commit to their own existence, Fowles endeavors to show himself committing to the responsibility of the artist, facing every dilemmas of the modem novelists.

요크나파토파 사가와 포크너의 단편소설 대계

배현 한국현대영어영문학회 2004 현대영어영문학 Vol.48 No.2

데이터 마이닝과 지능 모델링에 기반한 에칭공정의 공정관리시스템설계

배현,김성신,우광방 한국지능시스템학회 2004 한국지능시스템학회논문지 Vol.14 No.4

A semiconductor manufacturing process is the complicate and dynamic process, and consists of many sub-processes. An etching process is the most important process in the semiconductor fabrication. In this paper, the decision support system based upon data mining and knowledge discovery is an important factor to improve the productivity and yield. The proposed decision support system consists of a neural network model and an inference system based on fuzzy logic. Firstly, the product results are predicted by the neural network model constructed by the product patterns that represent the quality of the etching process. And the product patters are classified by expert's knowledge. Finally, the product conditions are estimated by the fuzzy inference system using the rules extracted from the classified patterns. Prediction of product qualities can be linked to each input and process variables. We employ data mining and intelligent techniques to find the best condition of the etching process. The proposed decision support system is efficient and easy to be implemented for the process management based upon expert's knowledge. 반도체 공정은 많은 단위 공정으로 이루어진 복잡하고 동적인 공정이다. 그 중 에칭공정은 반도체 생산에서 중요한 공정 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 마이닝과 지식 획득을 통한 의사지원시스템으로 생산성과 수율을 높일 수 있는 시스템을 구성하고자 하였다. 제안된 방법은 퍼지 논리와 신경망으로 구성되는데, 신경망으로 에칭공정의 품질을 나타내는 품질에 대한 결과를 예측하고, 예측된 결과를 퍼지 추론 시스템으로 분류하는 과정으로 수행된다. 퍼지 논리에 사용된 규칙은 전문가의 지식에 기반하여 도출되거나 데이터로부터 도출된다. 본 시스템을 통해 공정의 최적 조건을 찾아 효율을 높이는 것이 본 연구의 주요 목표이다.

datamining roadmap extract inference rules and design data models from process data of industrial applications

배현,김연태,김성신,George J. Vachtsevanos 한국지능시스템학회 2005 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of FUZZY LOGIC and INTELLIGE Vol.5 No.3

The objectives of this study were to introduce the easiest and most proper applications of datamining in industrial processes. Applying datamining in manufacturing is very different from applying it in marketing. Misapplication of datamining in manufacturing system results in significant problems. Therefore, it is very important to determine the best procedure and technique in advance. In previous studies, related literature has been introduced, but there has not been much description of datamining applications. Research has not often referred to descriptions of particular examples dealing with application problems in manufacturing. In this study, a datamining roadmap was proposed to support datamining applications for industrial processes. The roadmap was classified into three stages, and each stage was categorized into reasonable classes according to the datamining purposed. Each category includes representative techniques for datamining that have been broadly applied over decades. Those techniques differ according to developers and application purposes; however, in this paper, exemplary methods are described. Based on the datamining roadmap, nonexperts can determine procedures and techniques for datamining in their applications.

에드윈 뮤어의 <극적소설> 이론에 의한 제인 오스틴의 『설득』연구

배현 서강영문학회 1990 서강영문학 Vol.2 No.-

문학 작품은 그것이 어떤 형태로 쓰여졌든지 인간과 인생을 주제로 하여 작가의 예술적 표현양식이라는 형식을 통해 독자에게 제시된다. 문학 작품의 주제 곧 그것이 담고 있는 사상과, 그것을 예술로 재현해낸 표현양식에 대한 논의는 문학을 둘러싼 가장 오래된, 그리고 가장 중요한 논쟁 가운데 하나이다. 문학작품의 주제와 형식이라는 두 요소는 인간의 영혼과 육체의 관계처럼 불가분의 관계를 가지고 있기 때문에 한 편의 문학작품의 가치가, 작품이 담고 있는 사상과 진리의 위대함에 있는가 혹은 그 사상을 표현한 예술 형식의 뛰어남에 있는가 하는 질문은 일견 모순으로 보인다. 왜냐하면 시대를 초월하여 위대한 예술가는 자신의 주제와 그 표현 양식의 유기적인 조화를 목표로 삼기 때문이다.

영상신호와 신경회로망을 이용한 보일러 화염 검출

배현,박동재,안항배,김성신 한국지능시스템학회 2003 한국지능시스템학회논문지 Vol.11 No.3

Several equipments for flame detection are employed in the power generations. But these flame detectors have some problems for the correct performance. So in this paper, we apply different techniques for the flame detection. Image processing techniques are broadly applied in industrial fields. In this paper, the image information is recorded by a camcoder and then these images are preprocessed for the input values of neural network model. We can test and evaluate the approach that uses image information for the flame detection of burners. If this technique is implemented in physical plant, the economical and effective operation could be achieved. 현재 사용중인 화염 검출기들은 화염 검출에 있어서의 특정 문제점들을 종종 나타내고 있다. 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 캠코더로 획득한 이미지를 적절하게 전치리한 후 신경망의 입력으로 사용하여 화염을 검출하였다. 이미지를 이용한 화염검출의 경우 보일러 외부에서 데이터를 획득하기 때문에 내부열에 대한 영향들을 줄일 수 있는 방법으로 현재 적용 중인 센서에 기반한 화염검출 방법과는 구별된다. 그리고 패턴 분류를 위하여 사용한 신경망 모델은 다른 버너의 화염에 의한 유사정보들을 잘 분류하기 때문에 화염검출기의 부정확한 동작을 줄일 수 있다. 신경망은 각 조건에 대한 특징을 학습하고 학습된 정보를 바탕으로 효율적인 화염검출을 수행한다.

스티븐 크레인의 『매기』 : 주제와 형식 연구

배현 서강영문학회 1989 서강영문학 Vol.1 No.-

스티븐 크레인이 그의 첫 소설인 매기 [매기: 거리의 여인]을 발표한 것은 그의 나이 스물 둘이던 1893년이었다. 이 작품은 작가가 시라큐스 대학에 재학 중이던 열 아홉 살에 처음 쓰기 시작한 것으로 알려져 있다. 이후 크레인은 그의 대표작으로 평가받는 [붉은 무공훈장]을 1895년에 발표하고, 스물여덟의 나이로 요절하였다. 이러한 몇 가지 전기적인 사실은 크레인이 <요절한 천재 작가>였다는 첫 인상을 갖게 한다. [매기]가 1896년 재출판 되었을 때를 미국 현대 소설의 출발점으로 기록한 로버트 E. 스필러의 견해는 “미국 문학은 마크 트웨인에게서 시작되었다”는 주장과 같이 절대적인 설득력을 갖는다고 보기 어렵겠으나, 미국 문학사 가운데 크레인과 이 작품이 갖는 바 “최초의 중요한 자연주의 소설”이라는 자리매김은 정당한 것으로 보인다.

현대소설가들의 서술 전략—저자, 목소리, 시점

배현 21세기영어영문학회 2022 영어영문학21 Vol.35 No.2

Narrative voice or point-of-view is crucial in novel genre: it is a factor that differentiate novel from other literary genres, and it is novel’s exclusive property. From the beginning of the formation of novel genre, point-of-view has been a constant concern of the novelists as well as an intense topic for the literary critics. In the 18th century novel, we frequently heard a third-person omniscient voice mixed with a first-person author’s intrusion. Jane Austen and Henry James established an impersonal, objective and dramatic narrative technique that enables them to maintain an aesthetic distance from the narrative. Modernists developed complex techniques such as stream of consciousness, interior monologue and multiple points of view. In the postmodern period, novelists demonstrated their acute response to the new sensibilities of the age manipulating self-conscious narrative voice.

시계열 데이터 마이닝을 이용한 하수처리 연속 회분식 반응기 장비 진단

배현,최대원,천성표,김성신,김예진 한국지능시스템학회 2005 한국지능시스템학회논문지 Vol.15 No.4

Human Rotavirus 위장관염에 대한 임상적 고찰

배현,이홍준,서우철,양은석,문경래,박영봉 조선대학교 1994 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.19 No.2

We observed clinical features of 161 patients of acute gastroenteritis who were adimitted to the Department of Pediatrics in the Chosun University Hospital from January 1. 1989 to December 31. 1993. The stool specimen on admission was tested for rotavirus Ag by ELISA(Rotazyme Ⅱ^R)method. The results are as follows : 1) HRV antigen was detected in 97 patients (58.4%) among 161 patients with gastroenteritis. 2) In monthly distribution. 77.7% of cases developed between October and December 3) The majority if patients were under 24month of age with the peak incidnce being between 6-12 month of age. 4) Mean frequency of diarrhea per day were 5.3±2.6 days in HRV antigen rhinorrhea(48.5%), cough(44.7%). Dehydration was noted 87.2% of cases and 93.9% Was isotonic dehydration. 6) The mean duration of hospitalization was 5.3±2.6 days. 7) AST and AIT elevation in HRV group were 91.5%, 42.6% respectively. AST and ALT elevation in Non-HRV group were 73.1%, 26.9% respectively. AST elevation between two group was not correlated statistically. but ALT concentration was significantly increased in HRV group above normal than Non-HRV group (p<0.05%).