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      • MeFOT을 활용한 그림책의 페이지브레이크 활동이유아의 창의성에 미치는 효과

        박영태,신경미 인지발달중재학회 2012 인지발달중재학회지 Vol.3 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to examine what effect of page-break activities for picture books by MeFOT has on preschooler creativity and difference in that activities according to those preschooler gender, For the purpose, this researcher surveyed 45 young children. The device used to measure those preschooler creativity is the Korean TTCT(Figure) B, an adaptation by Kim Young Chae(2002) of the Torrance Test Creativity Thinking (TTCT, revised in 1990) which was developed by Torrance(1962). MeFOT is the initials of metacognitive four operations thinking that is a compound word, and is a thinking training program that was designed by Park Young-tae to foster creativity. That denotes metacognitive four operations thinking that combines temporal thinking and spatial thinking, which respectively implies the flow of thinking and focuses on coming up with new ideas. There are five different stages in it: question making, information creation, information association, information sophistication and information reception. The page-break activities for picture books refer to imagining what is likely to happen between pages of a picture book, namely what is likely to be omitted in the book, and expressing it in drawing or writing. The study started with the teacher training, followed by the pre-test, 6-week experimental treatments and the post-test in order. Findings of the study can be summarized as follows. First, the page-break activities for picture books by MeFOT is effective in improving younger preschooler creativity as a whole and its sub-areas, or fluency, originality and elaborateness. Second, the effect of page-break activities for picture books by MeFOT on younger preschooler creativity as a whole and its sub-areas, or fluency, originality and elaborateness are equal, irrespective of those preschooler gender. 본 연구는 MeFOT을 활용한 그림책의 페이지브레이크 활동이 유아의 창의성에 미치는 효과가 어떠한지, 나아가 그 효과가 성별에 따라 달라지는지를 분석하는 데 목적을 두고, 유아 45명을 대상으로 실험하였다. 유아의 창의성을 측정하기 위해서 Torrance(1962) 의 창의적 사고력 검사(Torrance Test Creative Thinking: TTCT. 1990년 개정판)를 김영채(2001)가 편역한 한국판 TTCT(도형) B형을 사용하였다. MeFOT은 Metacognitive Four Operations Thinking(초인지-사칙연산적 사고)의 첫 자를 따서 만든 합성어이며, 박영태가 고안한 창의성 함양을 위한 사고훈련 프로그램으로 사고의 흐름에 따른 시간적 사고와 아이디어의 산출에 중점을 둔 공간적 사고가 결합된 초인지-사칙연산적 사고방법을 말하며 질문생성, 정보생성, 정보연상, 정보정교화, 정보수용의 5단계의 절차로 이루어진다. 그림책의 페이지브레이크 활동이란 그림책의 책장을 넘기면서나타나는 페이지와 페이지 사이의 틈새, 즉 이야기의 생략된 부분을 상상하여그림이나 글로 완성하는 활동이다. 연구절차는 교사훈련, 사전검사, 6주간의 실험처치, 사후검사의 순으로 이루어졌다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, MeFOT을 활용한 그림책의 페이지브레이크 활동은 유아의 창의성 전체와 창의성의 하위요인 중 특히 유창성, 독창성, 정교성에 효과적이다. 둘째, MeFOT을활용한 그림책의 페이지브레이크 활동이 유아의 창의성 전체와 창의성의 하위요인 중 특히 유창성, 독창성, 정교성에 미치는 효과는 성별에 관계없이 동일하다.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 청소년을 위한 대학진로 탐색 프로그램 모형 개발

        박영태 東亞大學校 學生生活硏究所 2000 學生硏究 Vol.26 No.-

        Adolescents belong to Adolescence in development stage and their intellectual advancement is equal to that of adults. Their choice of future course at their choice of future course at this stage is very important for individual development. Adolescents' choice of major study in university should be decided with regard to their future courses in life rather than their aptitude or interest. Development of programs for adolescents' choice of major study in university should be cultivated generally by the following three directions. First, adolescents seem to be actuality-oriented rather than future-oriented because they are ignorant of the Importance of the design for future life although it is essential to thorn. Accordingly we have them see the importance in a new light and then design a creative life of them. Second, we have them correlate their future lives in their idea with their occupation, because their daily lives are made up of occupation in the main. Third, programs for adolescents' choice of major study in university should offer opportunities of picking up various kinds of Information, because adolescents have not much Information on the occupational field. Finally after the choice of the future life and occupation, major study in university should be correlated to the choice variously.

      • Connectionism과 超認知理論에 나타난 思考와 CAI프로그램에의 適用

        朴英泰 東亞大學校 學生生活硏究所 1992 學生硏究 Vol.20 No.-

        Recently, connectionism and metacognition are the emerging theories about thinking. Connectionism assumes that thinking takes place through the interactions of a large number of highly interconnected information processing units which take on action values, each sending excitatory and inhibitory signals to other units, and there is no executive or overseer in thinking. But metacognition assumes that the executive regulating the congnitive processing is in thinking, and thinking is monitored by the executive. This problem of existence of the executive is concerned with domain specific knowledge or domain free knowledge in thinking process. It is difficult to solve this problem. The contents of these two theories are likely to account for thinking process complementarily rather than contradictorily, as connectionism describes the existence and operation of thinking and metacognition describes searching process in problem solving. According to these theories, to enhance the ability of thinking and learning effectively through CAI, CAI program needs to be consisted of two parts, elaborated and organized information and application of these information, and needs to be unfolded by learner's controll.

      • 외부 비균일 입사전계에 대한 차폐케이블의 EMI특성

        朴榮泰 東義大學校産業技術開發硏究所 1993 産業技術硏究誌 Vol.7 No.-

        We analyze EMI characteristics of a shielded cable for nonuniform external electric fields. In this analysis, first we derive the formulas for sheath currents of shielded cable, and secondly the load-EMI currents are calculated both from the sheath currents and the surface transfer impedances measured by the triaxial test method. Numerical results of load-EMI currents for RG-223 coax. cable are obtained for two types of nonuniform field source-nearby loop and nearby dipole-and examined.

      • FLIR 표적 영상 검출을 위한 자동 세그멘테이션

        박영태 慶熙大學校 레이저 工學硏究所 1993 레이저공학 Vol.4 No.-

        Segmentation is an essential first step for object recognition systems. An automated method for detecting FLIR(Forward Looking Infrared) targets is presented. The method is based on probabilistic relaxation of gray level pixels followed by an evaluation of the resulting segmented image using edge informations. Experiments on a large set of FLIR military ship images show that the proposed method may extract precise contours of targets automatically if the contrast of the image is not too poor.

      • 폴리에스터섬유의 정련공정 개선에 관한 연구

        朴永泰 慶一大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.16 No.3

        The research was operated to obtain the basic data for the combining system for desizing, scouring and bleaching of fabric pretreatment. The results can be summarized as follows. Without the ultrasonic application, the optimum conditions for scouring were 95℃, 40 rpm and 15 minutes. When the ultrasonic oscillator was applied, they were changed into 60℃ and 10 minutes. The fabric shrinking rates were 2-5 % for warp and 1-3 % for weft without the ultrasonic application. With the application of ultrasonic oscillator, the rates were changed into 1-3 % and 0.5-2 %, respectively. From the results, it can be said that in the scouring process, the ultrasonic application improved the efficiency of the scouring of polyester fabric.

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