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김태엽 대구대학교 인문과학연구소 2004 人文科學硏究 Vol.28 No.-
The primary purpose of this paper is to inquire the system of lexical honorific level in korean. We have taken up three topics in this paper. The first place we have a look on the existence of the so-called 'low level' in honorific system of korean. It was confirmed that there is not exist the 'low level' in honorific system of korean. We have found out for several reasons as follows. There are not the prefinal ending of low level and low level forms of second personal pronoun and low form on neutralization of embedding ending in indirect quotation sentence of korean. The second place we have a look on the existence of two contrast system and three contrast system in lexical honorific system of korean. It was confirmed that there is exist the two contrast system in lexical honorific system of korean. We have checked up the existence of the two contrast system of 'high level' and 'horizontal level'. Even if we leave out colloquial words in lexical field of korean, the system of lexical honorific level comes to two contrast system. The third place we have a look on whether it is accord of the grammatical honorific system and the lexical honorific system in korean. We have checked up certain of true of the two system. We have the pick up of the lexical elements and grammatical elements to make out a sentence. If it is not accord the honorific level of the lexical elements with the honorific level of the grammatical elements in a sentence, that's done an ungra- mmatical sentence. There must be in accord the honorific level of lexical elements and the honorific level of grammatical elements in a sentence. Therefore the two system is in accord as an one. And there are the prefinal endings of subject-honorific, the prefinal endings of object-honorific and the prefinal endings of hearer-honorific in middle korean, but there are not prefinal endings of subject-humble, object-humble and hearer-humble in middle korean. The grammatical elements and lexical elements of korean acting in concert for actualizing of honorific mood. If the grammatical elements and lexical elements hail not each other the sentence is become ungrammatiacal sentence. After all we could describe the system of lexical honorific level in korean as follow two contrast system. namely the system of lexical honorific level have two contrast system of 'high level' and 'horizontal level'. The system of lexical honorific level acting in concert the sysrtem of grammatical honorific level in modern korean.
The Crossover Region of the Zeeman and the Rashba Eects in HgCdTe
김태엽,Sungjung Joo,Jinseo Lee,Jong Hee Suh,조신행,김선웅,홍진기,이긍원,신경호 한국물리학회 2009 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.54 No.2
From Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations of a two-dimensional electron gas of HgCdTe, the crossover region of the Zeeman and the Rashba effects has been found. This crossover region is attributed to the inherently large Rashba and Zeeman effects in this system. The experimental data have been successfully simulated by calculations based on a non-parabolic two-band k·p theory. Using the experimentally obtained parameters, we calculate the spin-splitting energy and the spin-expectation value and quantitatively compare the Rashba and the Zeeman effects. When the magnetic field is perpendicular to the sample plane, the spin-splitting, caused by the Rashba effect, is reduced by the development of the Landau level, thereby making the Zeeman effect a relatively more dominant mechanism in the crossover region.
김태엽,허재성,문성욱,신현준,이상렬 한국전기전자재료학회 2004 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.17 No.4
The micromachined variable optical attenuator(VOA) was presented in the paper. The VOA has two single mode fiber(SMF) aligned with free space and symmetric parallel plate actuator with microshutter, which can control a amount of light by driving the actuator. In the paper, analysis on driving performances of the VOA was performed and can be reduced threshold voltage through the decreasing displacement actuating range. This paper presents a VOA that is fabricated using bosch deep silicon etching process with silicon on insulator(SOD wafer. The VOA consists of driving electrode, ground electrode, actuating microshutter, and mechanical stopper. In this VOA, actuating shutter is driven by electrostatic force and the threshold voltage is close to 28V, 46V come along with the spring width of 5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, 7${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ respectively. Attenuation range is measured from 2.4㏈ to 16.7㏈.
전신성 홍반성 루푸스에 동반된 윌슨병에 의한 전격성 간부전 1예
김태엽,이숭환,김태종,조경란,조승철,한성희,양선영,정용우,백상현,손주현,배상철,이동후,기춘석 대한간학회 2002 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.8 No.1
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) have a chance of developing liver involvement in their lifetime. The main cause of liver involvement in SLE patients is previous treatment with hepatotoxic drugs or hepatotropic viral hepatitis. Wilson's disease is a hereditary disorder and is usually diagnosed in patients presenting either neuropsychiatric disorders or manifestations related to chronic liver disease. Fulminant hepatic failure as the initial manifestation of Wilson's disease is rare. The relationship between systemic lupus erythematosus and Wilson's disease has not been established. We report a case of a 12-year-old girl with SLE who presented fulminant hepatic failure as an initial manifestation of Wilson's disease. The diagnosis was established with decreased serum ceruloplasmin level and the presence of Kayser-Fleischer ring. We treated with repeated plasma exchange. Despite repeated plasma exchange she died of multi-organ failure on the 16th hospital day. Considering this case, Wilson's disease should be considered as a cause of fulminant hepatic failure, especially in juvenile age cases.(Korean J Hepatol 2002;8:100-104) 전신성 홍반성 루푸스(systemic lupus erythematosus:SLE)환자는 일생동안 비정상적인 간기능 검사소견이 25-50%에서 나타나며, SLE 자체의 간침범은 드물다. 비정상 간기능 소견을 보이는 대부분의 원인은 치료약제의 간독성 혹은 바이러스 간염이 주된 간 질환의 원인이다.1,2 드물게 이러한 원인들이 배제된 경우에는 SLE와 유사한 임상양상을 보이는 자가면역성 간염과 SLE 자체의 간침범에 의한 경우를 감별해야 한다.3 그밖에 다양한 간질환이 SLE와 동반되어 나타날 수 있다. 윌슨병(Wilson's disease)은 유전적 대사질환으로 대부분 신경 정신 질환 혹은 만성 간 질환으로 나타나며 처음 증상발현이 전격성 간부전으로 나타나는 경우는 드물다.4 그러나 30세 이하에서 전격성 간부전을 보이는 경우에는 원인질환으로 윌슨병을 감별해야 한다.4 전격성 간부전으로 처음 증상 발현이 된 경우는 광범위한 간 괴사가 수일 혹은 수주 이내에 일어나므로 치명적이다. 일반적으로 윌슨병으로 인한 전격성 간부전은 간이식술 없이는 치사율이 높으므로 조기에 진단하는 것이 중요하다.The Korean Journal of Hepatology : Vol. 8. No. 1. 2002 Tae Yeob Kim, et al. SLE and Wilsonian Fulminant Hepatic Failure Figure 1. Kayser-Fleischer ring is present at the periphery of the cornea. 저자들은 SLE로 경과 관찰 중 윌슨병에 의한 전격성 간부전이 나타난 증례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.