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김태삼,양인숙,임근덕 대한마취과학회 1997 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.32 No.4
Transfusion complications include ABO/Rh incompatibility, sepsis, febrile reaction, immunosuppression, and viral transmission. We experienced a case of anaphylactic reaction in a 40-year-old male scheduled for laminectomy. Anesthesia was induced by intravenous (I.V.) thiopental sodium and maintained with enflurane / N2O / oxygen. Vital signs were stable until 2 hours into surgery, when patient developed sudden profound hypotension (systolic pressure 60 mmHg) with tachycardia, skin flushing and bronchial wheezing shortly after infusion of only a few milliliters of 4th unit of whole blood. Blood transfusion was immediately stopped, anesthetic agents were discontinued, and 100% oxygen was administered. Rapid administration of I.V. fluids was begun and I.V. hydrocortisone along with pheniramine were administered. Patient was successfully treated and eventually discharged from the hospital. In conclusion, besides hemolytic transfusion reaction, anaphylactic transfusion reaction may cause severe hypotension. One should be aware of the potential for adverse effects including anaphylaxis, should recognize them immediately and treat them appropriately. (Korean J Anesthesiol 1997; 32: 654∼657)
한국 남자 창던지기 선수들의 창의 운동학적 요인과 기록과의 관계
김태삼 한국운동역학회 2014 한국운동역학회지 Vol.24 No.3
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between distance and factors of javelin in korean male's javelinthrowing. To accomplish this purpose, the analyzed trail selected total 29 trails (subjects 9) recorded more than 65 m in the 93rdNational Sports Festival. The Kwon3D 3.1 version was used to obtain the three dimensional coordinates about the top, grip, endof javelin. And the kinematic data such as projection factors and direction angle of javelin calculated using Matlab2009a program. The statical analysis on the records (n=29) were used to Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient. There was a statisticallypositive relationship between the records and horizontal velocity (r=.866, ρ<.01), height (r=.541, ρ<.001), height rate (r=.373,ρ<.05) and horizontal displacement of javelin (r=.749, ρ<.01), but the medial/lateral velocity showed a negative relationship tor=..663 (ρ<.01). The attack and yaw angle showed not a significant relationship between the records, but the medial-lateral tilt(E1:r =..557 [p<.01)] E2:r=..629 [ρ<.01], E3:r=..528 [ρ<.01]) and attitude angle (E2:r=..629 [ρ<.01], E3:r=..619 [ρ<.01])of javelin showed a negative relationship between the records, as well as the projection angle of javelin (r=..419, ρ<.05) showeda negative relationship between the records.