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- 저자 : 김진범 (검색결과 381 건)
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우식활성검사와 불소도포 병용이 유치우식증 예방사업에 미치는 효과
김진범,나수정,조영임 대한구강보건학회 2000 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.24 No.1
The objective of the research was to evaluate the effect of caries prevention on deciduous teeth through caries activity tests and topical fluoride application to develop the efficient caries prevention strategy applicable to Korean children. First, the dental examination was done to detect caries for 2-6-year-old children at a children's house. The modified Snyder test to detect the ability of acid production by dental plaque using Snyder test medium and the test for the number of mutans streptococci in the saliva was applied to the 2-5-year-old children to predict the probability for future caries. With consideration of the results from caries activity tests, professional topical fluoride application and fluoride mouthrinsing therapy was applied for 1 year. More frequent fluoride application was used for the children who showed the higher probability of future caries. After 1-year preventive therapy, the effect of caries prevention on deciduous teeth was evaluated quantitatively by the caries activity tests and dental examinations. The results were as follows: 1. The reduction rate of dmfs index was 18.23% at 5-year-old children, 23.22% at 6-year-old children. 2. The reduction rate of pit and fissure surfaces among dmfs index was 19.62% at 4-year-old children, 13.53% at 5-year-old children, 6.92% at 6-year-old children. 3. The reduction rate of smooth surfaces among dmfs index was 21.57% at 5-year-old children, 34.52% at 6-year-old children. 4. The 1-year-increment of dmfs was significantly positive in proportion to dmfs index at basic examinations. 5. The dmfs index of basic examination was correlated significantly with the result of acid production test by dental plaque at 3-, 4- and 5-year-old children. The number of mutans streptococci in the saliva was significantly positively correlated with dmfs index of basic examination at 5-year old children. 6. The degree of acid production by dental plaque at basic examination was significantly positively correlated with the 1-year increment of dmfs index at 3- and 4-year old children. The number of mutans streptococci in the saliva at basic examination were significantly positively correlated with the 1-year increment of dmfs index at 5-year old children.
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0.2% 불화나트륨 용액으로 3년간 양치한 초등학교 아동의 영구치 우식증 예방효과
김진범,나수정,손석환,심상수 대한구강보건학회 1999 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.23 No.2
Supervised weekly fluoride mouthrinsing programme with a 0.2 percent neutral sodium fluoride solution has been implemented at primary schools in Pusan, Korea since 1995. 260,734 children of 253 schools join the fluoride mouthrinsing programme in 1998. To estimate caries preventive effect, epidemiologic dental survey was undertaken in 1998 for 9-year-old children joining the mouthrinsing programme for three school years until last year and 9-year-old children not joining the programme until last year. Subjects were 367 children joining the programme and 248 children in control schools. The obtained results were as follows. 1. Children who experienced caries on permanent teeth were 65.9% in fluoride mouthrinsing group and 78.2% in control group. 2. The DMFT scores were 2.10 in fluoride mouthrinsing group and 2.84 in control group. The difference of DMFT scores was 0.74 between fluoride mouthrinsing group and control group. The caries reduction rate was 26.1% by fluoride mouthrinsing programme. 3. Filled teeth among total DMFT scores were 35.2% in fluoride mouthrinsing group and 24.4% in control group. 4. The caries reduction rates were high at anterior teeth and low at upper and lower first molars by fluoride mouthrinsing programme. 5. The percentages of sound teeth at upper first premolars and upper and lower first molars in fluoride mouthrinsing group were significantly higher than control group. 6. The fluoride mouthrinsing programme should be developed at 4-to 5-year old children in nursery schools and all children in junior high schools as well as all primary schools.
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김진범 대한소아청소년과학회 2008 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.51 No.2
Dental caries is the first disease to cause the pathological extraction of teeth in children. The complete prevention of dental caries is not achieved by toothbrushing alone. The use of fluoride and pit and fissure sealant is regarded as key tools to prevent dental caries. Fluoride-containing tablets or multi-vitamins and community water fluoridation can be used as systemic application techniques. Professional fluoride application, fluoride iontophoresis on teeth, fluoride mouth rinsing and fluoride- containing toothpaste can be used as local application techniques. Pit and fissure sealant is mainly used to prevent dental caries on occlusal surfaces of premolars and molars. Sweeteners not to occur dental caries has been developed to substitute sucrose. Dental erosion increases according to the high consumption of acidic soft drink or beverages. The appropriate use of fluoride and pit and fissure sealant are recommended to prevent dental caries effectively and the education is required to reduce the consumption of acidic soft drinks or beverages to decrease dental erosion.
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김진범,이인희,윤동식 대한무도학회 2000 대한무도학회지 Vol.2 No.1
This study aims to examine the background and die concrete physical activities of hwarang("flower of youth") of Silla for the purpose of deducing modem significance from a standpoint of the martial arts history. I have reached the following conclusions. First, the religious aspect of the hwarang was characterized by the factors of shamanism, taoism, and Buddhism. The actions of the hwarang as manifested in their physical activities originated from the ideological groundwork of the hwarangdo(hwarangship). The hwarangdo seems to have been based upon the racial tradition and belief for the express purpose of defending national territory and sovereignty by closely uniting and specially training the elite youth so that they could be of great use to the country not only militarily but socic-politically as well. When in perfect alignment with this supreme policy of the state, the hwarangdo seems to have functioned as the strongest internal movement - national movement. The central ideology of the hwarangdo were loyalty, filial piety, and mutual trust. Second, the physical activities of the hwarang may be classified into three categories - hunting, singing and dancing, and martial art. Hunting includes political and military methodology. Some hunting pictures of the Silla dynasty, however, showed scenes akin to recreation. Third, the physical activities of the hwarang had a close relation with education. It is worth notice that in training the hwarang not merely physical education but also moral and musical education were placed great importance on. On of the educational objectives in training the hwarang was apparently to produce Hercules or warriors that were m great demand in the country and society. The hwarng was supposed to be a youth of perfect health and undaunted courage and one who boldly stood up to an injustice. In short, the ideal the hwarang sought was to become a balanced personality with sufficient intellectual and emotional cultivation as well as being a master of martial arts by constantly practicing physical training.
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