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김선애,Kim, Sun-Ae 한국비블리아학회 2020 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.31 No.4
급변하는 환경 하에서 공공도서관은 다양한 변화에 대응하고, 사회적 가치를 입증하고 그리고 투입자원에 대한 정당성을 증명하기 위해 그들의 활동을 포괄적으로 나타낼 수 있는 성과 측정이 필요하다. 그러나 대부분의 성과평가는 특정 영역 혹은 특정 분석방법에 치중하여 진행되어 왔다. 이에 본 연구는 국내 공공도서관 성과관리 도구 개발을 위해, 도서관 선진 국가들의 공공도서관 성과평가도구 개발을 위한 노력을 살펴보았다. 공공도서관 성과평가의 방향성, 평가체계, 주요 성과평가영역 등을 검토·분석하여 시사점을 도출하였다. 주요결과는 공공도서관 성과평가의 관점이 투입-산출위주에서 결과(outcome)혹은 영향(impact)으로 옮겨가고 있었고, 성과평가영역이 공공도서관 발전전략 혹은 도서관의 역할과 연계되어 있었다. 그리고 공공도서관의 성과관리를 위한 평가체계 구축, 도구개발, 수월성 확보 등을 위해 국가와 기관이 함께 노력하고 있었다. In a rapidly changing environment, public libraries need performance measures that can comprehensively represent their activities in order to respond to various changes, demonstrate social value, and justify input resources. However, most of the performance evaluations have been focused on specific areas or specific analysis methods. Therefore, this study looked at the efforts of advanced countries of overseas libraries to develop performance evaluation tools for public libraries in order to develop performance management tools for domestic public libraries. The implications were derived by reviewing and analyzing the direction, evaluation system, and major performance evaluation areas of public library performance evaluation. The main result was that the perspective of public library performance evaluation was shifting from input-output-oriented to outcome or impact, and the performance evaluation area was linked to the development strategy of public libraries or the role of the library. And, the government and institutions were working together to establish an evaluation system for performance management of public libraries.
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Exploratory Approaches to Relation among Nurses’ Work, Organization and Burnout
김선애,이재록,주효진 한국자치행정학회 2019 한국자치행정학보 Vol.33 No.2
The purpose of this study is to identify career nurses' thoughts about themselves, nursing profession, organizational culture, work, exhaustion experience. A total of eight career nurses participated in the study and completed a questionnaire consisting of open -ended questions along with group interviews. As a result, nurses recognized themselves as professional nurses and they were clearly aware of issues such as the amount of their overwork and the hierarchical organizational culture. Participants also stated that they were unable to balance work and life and were falling into exhaustion. In the future, administrative and financial support for innovative change of nursing organization is needed. This change in the nursing environment will ultimately improve the quality of patient care.
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김선애,권명진 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2020 自然科學 Vol.31 No.-
The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the quality of life of middle-aged female workers, and used raw data of the National Health and Nutrition Survey, 6th period and the 7th period, were used. The subjects of this study were a total of 2,700 middle-aged female workers. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS 25.0 program. As a result of this study, the factors that influenced the quality of life of professionals and office workers were economic level, education level, marital status, drinking rate, amount of alcohol consumed once, sitting time, stress, and subjective health, and their explanatorypower was 19.2% (F=243.18, p<.001). The factors that influenced the quality of life of service and sales workers were economic level, education level, number of household members, weight control, drinking frequency, aerobic exercise, BMI, subjective body image, subjective health, and depression, and their explanatory power was 29.7% (F=10.15, p<.001). The results of this study will be helpful in improving the quality of life of middle-aged female workers
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웜업과 쿨다운의 운동강도가 무산소성 최대운동수행 및 운동 후 회복에 미치는 영향
김선애,박해찬,윤성진 대한운동학회 2013 아시아 운동학 학술지 Vol.15 No.3
[INTRODUCTION] This study was to examinate the effects of warm-up and cool-down intensity using anaerobic threshold(AT) standard by which to aerobic and anaerobic energy metabolism. [METHOD] The subjects of this examination are 13 men who took anaerobic maximal exercise to know effect of warm-up and cool-down. Warm-up experiment divided into 120%AT, AT, 80%AT exercise intensity group, increased by steps from 80%AT to 120%AT group and warm-up control group when warm-up, who measured blood lactate, VO2, maximal power and average power. Cool-down experiment divided into AT, 80%AT, 50%AT exercise intensity group, increased by steps from 50%AT to AT, decreased by steps from AT to 50%AT group and cool-down control group, who measured blood lactate and VCO2. For better comparison of the differences and interactions between results of two-way repeated measures ANOVA was used to analyze the statistical data, and Tukey method was used to verify the significant analysis. [RESULT] There was statistically significant difference on overall intensity of warm-up exercise in VO2 and blood lactate but, no significant difference on anaerobic maximal exercise ability. There was statistically significant difference on overall intensity of cool-down exercise in VCO2 and blood lactate. [CONCLUSION] AT exercise intensity group on warm-up expected to have a positively influence on improving anaerobic maximal exercise. At 50%AT exercise intensity group and decreased by steps from AT to 50%AT exercise group to have a positively influencing recovery after anearobic execise on cool-down intensity. [서론] 본 연구에서는 웜업과 쿨다운의 운동강도에 따른 효과를 유·무산소성 에너지 대사에 기준이 되는 무산소성 역치(anaerobic threshold; AT)를 사용하여 알아보았다. [방법] 본 연구는 성인 남성 13명을 대상으로 웜업과 쿨다운의 효과를 평가하기 위해 무산소성 최대운동을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 웜업은 120%AT, AT, 80%AT, 점진적 증가, 그리고 웜업 통제로 구분하였으며, 혈중 젖산농도, 산소섭취량(VO2), 최대파워, 평균파워를 측정하였다. 그리고 쿨다운의 운동강도는 AT, 80%AT, 50%AT, 점진적 감소, 그리고 쿨다운 통제로 실시하였으며, 혈중 젖산농도와 이산화탄소배출량(VCO2)을 측정하였다. 본 연구에 산출된 결과에 따른 시점과 집단 간의 차이 및 상호작용은 이원변량 반복측정 분산분석(two-way repeated measured ANOVA) 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 그리고 집단 간 차이에 따른 사후 분석은 Tukey의 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. [결과] 웜업의 운동강도에 따른 산소섭취량과 혈중 젖산농도는 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 하지만, 무산소성 운동수행능력에서는 유의한 차이를 나타내지 못 했다. 한편, 쿨다운의 운동강도에 따른 이산화탄소배출량과 혈중 젖산농도는 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. [결론] 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 무산소성 최대운동을 위해 웜업은 AT 운동강도에서, 쿨다운은 50%AT와 점진적 감소에서, 각각 긍정적인 경향 및 효과를 나타냈다.
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