海洋戰略理論의 現代的 考察

김경식,김경식 해군대학 1992 海洋戰略 Vol.- No.74

저자 동시 인용 연결망 분석을 통한 스포츠사회학의 지적 구조 규명:20년간의 한국스포츠사회학회지 분석

김경식 한국스포츠사회학회 2014 한국스포츠사회학회지 Vol.27 No.4

This study was to examine knowledge structure of sports sociology through social network analysis of authors co-citation. This study analyzed Korean Journal of Sociology of Sport which were published from 1993 (first number) to 2012 during 20 years and divided 3rd times. To analyze data, Netminer 4.0 and social network analysis were used. The conclusion is following: Firstly, the knowledge structure of sports sociology was being evolved and showed up a paradigm according to period. The more the time was elapsed, The more the ranking of citations authors were changed in network centrality. In degree centrality, first time was in order of Burnjang Lim, Iso-Ahola, Jonggil Lee, Jongyoung Lee, Williams, McPherson, Raghebm Kenyon, Coakley, Snyder, Jinkyung Park et al, 2nd time was in order of Burnjang Lim, Smith, McPherson, Jongyoung Lee, Younglin Chung, Changmo Goo, Kenyon, Jonggil Lee, Coakley, Jackson, Spreitzer et al, and 3rd time was in order of Keunmo Lee, Burngjang Lim, Younglin Chung, Hyomin Kang, Shinwook Kang, Youngmi Kim, Sangwoo Nam, Nammi Lee, Heejoon Chung, Minseok Ahn et al,. In betweenness centrality, first time was in order of Burnjang Lim, Jongyoung Lee, Minseok Ahn, Changmo Goo, Hongseol Kim, Younglin Chung, leejoong Yoon et al. 2nd time was in order of Jongyoung Lee, Burnjang Lim, Younglin Chung, Hyomin Kang, Kyungsik Kim, Suwon Lim, Yangrae Kim, Jonggil Lee, Jinkyung Park, Keunmo Lee et al. 3rd time was in order of Keunmo Lee, Suwon Lim, Kyungsik Kim, Changmo Goo, Sangwoo Nam, Changsub Lee, Nammi Lee, Heejoon Chung, Jongyoung Lee, Eunseok Lee et al. Secondly, minority authors contributed to formation of knowledge structure of Korean sports sociology. In degree centrality of Korean authors, minority authors was Burnjang Lim, Jonggil Lee, Younglin Chung, Shinwook Kang, Changmo Goo, Jinkyung Park, Jongyoung Lee, Keunmo Lee, Kyungsik Kim, Hongseol Kim, Beomsik Kim. Foreign authors was McPherson, Coakley, Kenyon, Jackson, Smith, Loy, Williams, Iso-Ahola, Johnson, Snyder. In betweenness centrality, authors was Burnjang Lim, Jongyoung Lee, Keunmo Lee, Changmo Goo, Younglin Chung, Kyungsik Kim, Hyomin Kang, Jinkyung Park. 이 연구는 저자 동시 인용 연결망 분석을 통한 스포츠사회학의 지적 구조를 규명하였다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 1993년 창간호부터 2012년 12월까지 20년 동안 발간된 한국스포츠사회학회지를 대상으로 3시기로 구분하여 자료를 분석하였다. 연구의 타당도는 전문가회의를 통해 검증하였으며, 자료처리는 NetMiner 프로그램을 활용하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 저자 동시 인용 연결망 분석을 통한 한국 스포츠사회학의 지적 구조는 시간의 흐름에 따라 변화하였으며, 패러다임이 존재하였다. 즉, 1기(정체성 확립기, 1993년∼2002년 1호)에서 2기(도약기, 2002년 2호∼2008년 2호)를 거쳐 3기(발전기, 2008년 3호∼2012년)로 진행할수록 피인용 저자의 중앙성 순위가 변동하였다. 활동중앙성과 매개중앙성의 경우 1기에서 상위권에 위치한 저자들이 1기의 영향력으로 2기에서도 상위권에 유지되었다. 3기에는 1, 2기와 상이하게 새로운 저자나 기존에 중하위권에 있던 저자들이 상위권으로 이동하는 변화를 보였다. 둘째, 20년간 소수의 저자가 한국 스포츠사회학의 지적 구조 형성에 상대적으로 크게 기여하였다. 활동중앙성의 경우 국내 학자는 임번장, 이종길, 정영린, 강신욱, 구창모, 박진경, 이종영, 이근모, 김경식, 김홍설, 김범식 등, 외국 학자는 McPherson, Coakley, Kenyon, Jackson, Smith, Loy, Williams, Iso-Ahola, Johnson, Snyder 등의 저자가 높다. 매개중앙성의 경우 국내 저자는 임번장, 이종영, 이근모, 구창모, 정영린, 김경식, 강효민, 박진경 등의 저자가 높다. 피인용 저자의 연결망은 소수의 저자가 다수의 저자에 의해 인용되는 멱함수 분포를 보였으며, 스포츠사회학의 지적 구조 형성에 기여한 저자군은 총 4개의 군집으로 나타났다. 인용과 피인용 저자 간의 관계는 인용과 피인용이 ‘전혀 없는 유형’이 가장 많았고, ‘한 저자가 다른 한 저자의 논문을 인용하는 유형’, ‘두 저자가 한 저자의 논문을 인용하는 유형’ 등의 순으로 많았다.

예비교사들의 눈에 비춰진 교실붕괴 현상

김경식 경북대학교 사범대학 부속 중등교육연구소 2005 중등교육연구 Vol.53 No.2

이 연구는 교육실습을 수행하는 예비교사들의 눈을 통해 교실붕괴 현상에 대한 지난번 조사연구(박윤배 · 김경식, 2002a)를 확인하고자 하였다. 예비교사들이 지각한 교실붕괴의 모습은 그들이 교육실습을 경험한 학교와 수준, 드리고 그들이 지도한 교과에 따라 차이가 있었다. 교실붕괴의 모습을 확인할 수 없었다는 부류와 그렇지 않다는 부류가 있지만, 대체로 그 모습은 선행연구와 같이 중학교보다 고등학교에서, 일반고교보다 실업고교에서, 입시에 직접적인 관련이 있는 교과시간보다 그렇지 않는 시간에서 두드러졌다. 즉, 교실붕괴의 두드러진 모습은 하나의 흐름으로 수업준비 소홀, 수업 중 딴짓하기, 수업에 대한 열의부족에 따른 낮은 수업 참여도 등이었으며, 이러한 소극적인 형태는 일상화된 교실문화로 나타나고 있다. The purpose of this study was to identify the classroom crisis perceived by student teachers. For this study, the data were corrected by student teachers' observation and interviews at middle and high school, in Taegu and Kyoungpook areas. Like as the result of Park & Kim's research(2002), the student teachers generally perceived the classroom crisis in the high school higher than that in the middle school, and especially in the vocational school higher than that in the general high school. The classroom crisis was manifested as the students lacked the instructional preparation and participation, and overdid the deviant behavior(sleeping and meaningless speeches) during a lesson hour. These appearance were trending in the classroom. As reason of the classroom crisis, the student teachers pointed out the teachers who lacked the teaching ability and enthusiasm. On the solutions, they suggested achieving the professionalism of teachers.

栗谷의 鄕約과 社會敎育思想

金璟植 한국교육사학회 1982 한국교육사학 Vol.4 No.-

The object of this thesis is to trace how Yulgog(栗谷) evolved Hyang-Yack (鄕約) as a movement of social education, and to elucidate the thought of social education contained in the movement of Hang-Yack (鄕約), and finally to investigate it's applicability in the modern age. During the 16C, when Yulgog (栗谷) lived Yi-dynasty of Korea was in chaotic disorder in it's social, economic and political aspects. A vicious circle of poverty and corruption pervaded it's society. In his whole career whether he was serving in government (or not), he emphasized the importance of education, and he tried laboringly to educate Korean. This efforts shown in his movement of education of Hyang-Yack. We can define Hyang-Yack as a provincial self governing body which is made for the purpose of upsurging of the spirit of co-operation, and the education of native people. Hyang-Yack was orginally orgnized in 1074 A. D. in China to educate the native people by four brothers of the Ryu (呂氏) in Northern Song-Dynasty. (北宋) Hyang-Yack has four essential points, Encouragement of Virtuous Deeds (德業相勸), Exchange of Etiquette and Customs (禮俗相交), Regulation of Misconduct (過失相規), and Mutual aid for unfortune and Disaster (患難相恤) In Korea, it was received at the turning point of Goryeo-Dynasty (高麗) and Yi-dynasty. According to the record, at first it was carried out by Jeong-Guk Inn (丁克仁), in the 6th year of Sung Jong's rule (成宗), Since then, Yae-An Hyang-Yack (禮安鄕約) was established by Tae-Kye (退溪), and Yulgog rearranged Hyang-Yack to fit in the real situation of Korea and founded many Hyang-Yack's such as Pa-Joo Hang-Yack-su (坡州鄕約房), Suwon Hyang-Yack (西原鄕約), Hae-Joo Hyang-Yack (海州鄕約), Sachang Ke Yack Sok (社倉契約束) and Hae-Joo HYang-Yack Sok (海州-鄕約束). The thought of social education contained in Yulgog's Hyang-Yack are as follows. (1) Embodiment of moral society through the ethical education of the constituents of society. (2) The upsurging of co-operative spirit. (3) An attempt of the life-long education. (4) The movement of a elimination against illiteracy. To day, Korea is divided into two parts and South Korea is often challenged by the communist North Korea. Above all co-operative spirit is necessary to hold together the nation. In the developed industrial society with its alienation crisis, morality can be emphasized enough. Besides, eudcation play on important role in developing a nation, and cultivation of ethical education of the nation to build a welfare society is especially needed. When we consider above-mentioned as a model for today's education, Yulgog's thoughts of social education is excellent. And it will turn out to be tremendously beneficial to study his thought on education, especially that of Hyang-Yack, for the future of our nation.

艾灸의 用量이 血淸中酵素活性에 미치는 影響

金庚植 圓光大學校大學院 1980 學位論叢 Vol.5 No.-

For the purpose of the physical reaction and eventual health the moxibustion treatment is successful when the stem of moxa is set on the certain meridian point and burnt. In the course of moxibustion treatment is should out the limit between the physical reaction and the ill effect of burn poison which are not helpful at all. To do this, at first, we must know the difference between the good herb moxa and bad one which is seld in market. Selecting good quality they should be classified into the size of green bean, rice, pea and special big size. After that the moxibustion treatment is done to albine rabbit by setting fire on the meridian points which are SANG WAN, JUNG WAN, HA WAN and BO KWOL. And finally I was able to find out the change of the degree of activiation of enzyme is serum.

Isoindigo-based Acceptor-Acceptor Type Copolymers for n- Channel Field-Effect Transistors

김경식,한아름,이해랑,이정훈,오준학,양창덕 한국고분자학회 2014 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2014 No.4

스포츠의 국가사회적 기능에 대한 고찰

오준석,김경식 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 1996 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.6 No.2

In this research the National and Social functions of Sport was examined largely by four kinds, and it can be summarized in conclusion as follows. First, Sport becomes a mean of the national integration, national unity and Social control by promoting the strong pride and sense of a single body of the nation and by infusing norms, values and intention into the nation. Second, as Sport is becoming a huge industry, the World-wide Sport events such as the Olympic Games or the World Cups are affecting the economic development of the countries where the events are held. Third, Sport make everyone to understand easily the significance of existence of society, What it is, ask each individual his or her role and meaning, and also it is possible for sport to make efforts within the limit of the system. Fourth, Sport is a culture, through a medium of body, that have made the human desires satisfied and the human living rich, organized and ordered. Therefore, Sport is a system on the whole with complex and synthetic character and is learned through symbol. In order that such problems are solved and the materialized, the execution method such as sport facilities, sport environments, programs leaders and public information that were proposed and by domain of object, respectively, should be expected under keen interests and active participation of sport related organization, institutions and Working - level personnel.

全北鄕土敎育史 試論

金璟植 한국교육사학회 1983 한국교육사학 Vol.5 No.-

朝鮮朝 鄕約의 認識에 關한 管見 : 社會敎育史 側面에서

金璟植 한국교육사학회 1990 한국교육사학 Vol.12 No.-

‘키넥트2’를 이용한 노인용 걷기게임 ‘팔도강산4’의 개발

김경식,이승섭,김태형 한국게임학회 2016 한국게임학회 논문지 Vol.16 No.5

본 연구는 노인의 신체적·정신적 건강 향상을 위한 기능성 게임인 ‘팔도강산4’의 개발과 사용 성 검사에 대한 것이다. 2013년 개발한 ‘팔도강산3’에 이은 다음 버전으로서 ‘키넥트’가 단종되면 서 ‘키넥트2’를 사용해야 했으며, 개인 아이디를 도입하여 개인별 운동 데이터를 축적함으로써 매 플레이마다 자기의 이전 평균과 비교하여 바로 성과를 알 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 과거의 장터 배경에 실제 마트 배경을 추가하였고, 개인이 숙지할 수 있도록 튜토리얼도 추가하였다. 2016 PlayX4에서 전시하였으며, 40명의 사용성에 대한 설문조사 결과를 분석한 바, 전작에 이 어 노인들에게 유익함의 가능성을 볼 수 있었다. This research is about development and usability test of ‘Paldokangsan4’ which is a serious game for the elderly to improve their physical and mental health. This game is the next version of last ‘Paldokangsan3’ developed in 2013. Its motion capture interface ‘Kinect’ has been stopped for production that we have to develop the next version with ‘Kinect2’. We added a personal ID system to accumulate palyers’ game histories, and let the player know the the current score comparing to the personal average score every time. Also we added real mart background to the traditional old market background of the game as well as a tutorial level to learn how to play the game personally. In 2016 Play Expo, we have installed and demonstrated it and gathered opinions of 40 volunteers in questionnaire. The result of their analysis showed that we could find the possibility of beneficial effects for the elderly following the last version.