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犀角 Rhinocerotis Cornu이 家兎血淸中 Cholesterol Triglyceride 含量變化에 미치는 影響
姜孝信,具本情 中央醫學社 1972 中央醫學 Vol.23 No.3
The effect of the Rhinocerotic Cornuc extract (R.C.) on the amount of total cholesterol and triglycerides in serum from rabbit were observed. The preparations were extracted by methanol; an extracted samples were orally administrated to the rabbits fasted for three days. After three days starvation, the amounts of total cholesterol and triglycerides in serum of the rabbit were markedly increased. The increased amounts of total cholesterol and triglyceides were gradually de-creased by administration of the extracted samples and were returned to the control levels after three days. According to the above results, it would be concluded that R.C. influences for the recovery of the increased amounts of total cholesterol and triglycerides by abnormal metabolism to normal on rabbit.
강효신,조용호,신상주 ( Hyo Shin Kang,Yong Ho Cho,Sang Jou Shinn ) 생화학분자생물학회 1975 BMB Reports Vol.8 No.3
Clearance rate of circulatory ethanol was definitely influenced by dietary ginseng and the differences between treatment were highly significant. On the contrary the increase in protein level did not affect the clearance rate of blood ethanol in rats. The dietary ginseng reversely affected the blood content of acetaldehyde; the higher the circulatory ethanol content, the lower the acetaldehyde content and the difference between treatments was highly significant. An increase in dietary protein level resulted in a higher content of acetaldehyde. The hepatic alochol dehydrogenase activity of rats given with one percent of dietary ginseng is definitely lower than that of control, the difference being highly significant.
식이성 인삼이 백서의 간 기능 저항 예방에 미치는 영향
강효신,조용호,신상주 ( Hyo Shin Kang,Yong Ho Cho,Sang Jou Shinn ) 생화학분자생물학회 1975 BMB Reports Vol.8 No.3
The enzymatic activity of serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase is influenced by the addition of ginseng into diet at one percent level and the difference between the treatments is significant. at the same level of dietary protein, ginseng decreases slightly this enzymatic activity. Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase activity is highly influenced by dietary ginseng in rats administered with ethanol. The feeding of this plant to rats maintained with a same level of dietary protein significantly reduced its enzymatic activity. A similar tendency is also observed with the increase of dietary protein level. Both the addition of dietary ginseng and the increase in dietary protein level exert a profound influence on the enzymatic activity of serum lactic dehydrogenase, indicating that ginseng really hase protective effect on liver from deterioration caused by a prolonged and repeated ethanol ingestion.
식이성 인삼이 Alcoholic Rat 의 간 Vitamin A 와 혈액내 성분에 미치는 영향
강효신,조용호,신상주 ( Hyo Shin Kang,Yong Ho Cho,Sang Jou Shinn ) 생화학분자생물학회 1975 BMB Reports Vol.8 No.3
Preformed hepatic eitamin A conent was increased with the augmentation of dietary protein level in a significant rate but the reverse was true in the case of dietary ginseng treatment to alcoholic rats. Neither dietary protein level nor ginseng feeding changed the amount of serum protein, indicating that 14 percent of dietary protein satisfy the requirement of this nutrient in ethanol treated rats. Both the increase in protein level of diet and the feeding of ginseng tended to decrease blood cholesterol level in rats treated with ethanol for a period of four weeks. No definite changes were brought about on the blood glucose content either by an increase in dietary protein level or by the dietary ginseng treatment.
분노 정서조절 과정에서 나타나는 연령차 및 개인차: 노인 집단과 대학생 집단 비교
강효신,권정혜 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회 2019 한국심리학회지 발달 Vol.32 No.4
This study was designed to examine both age-related and individual differences in real emotion regulation after anger mood induction. In this study, older (n=50) and young adults (n=50) watched two negative films and rated their mood using a visual analogue scale every 2 min for approximately 25 min. Results revealed that older adults were more likely than younger adults to quickly regulate their emotions. In order to identify individual differences in emotion regulation, a growth mixture modeling was performed on the mood ratings. Growth mixture modeling on older adults group revealed three latent subgroups of mood-change trajectories: positive-maintain group, negative-decrease group, and neutral-increase group. There was a significant group difference for negative emotional experience and anxiety level in older adults, whereas there was a significant group difference for positive emotional experience and emotion regulation strategies in younger adults. This suggests that considering not only age differences but also individual differences in emotion regulation is very important to understand emotional characteristics in old age. 본 연구는 분노 정서를 경험할 때 정서조절 과정에서 나타나는 연령에 따른 차이와 개인차를 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 노인 집단 50명과 대학생 집단 50명을 대상으로 부정 정서를 유도하는 두 편의 동영상을 시청한 후 2분 간격으로 자신의 기분 상태를 0-100점 범위의 시각 아날로그 척도에 표시하도록 하였다. 대략 25분간 총 13번의 기분 상태를 평가한 결과, 노인은 대학생에 비해 부정 정서로부터 더 빠르게 긍정적인 기분으로 변화하는 경향성을 보여 정서조절에서의 연령차를 확인할 수 있었다. 다음으로 정서조절 과정에서 개인차가 나타나는지 검증하기 위해 노인과 대학생 참가자의 기분평가를 토대로 각각 성장혼합모형을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 노인은 긍정-유지, 부정-감소, 그리고 중립-증가 집단, 대학생은 긍정-유지, 부정-유지, 그리고 중립-증가 집단으로 분류되어, 노인과 대학생 모두 각각 세 개의 잠재집단이 도출되었다. 집단에 따른 특성 차이를 분석하였을 때, 노인 집단은 부정 정서 경험과 불안 수준에서, 대학생 집단은 긍정 정서 경험과 정서조절 전략에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 정서조절에서 연령차를 보이며, 노인 집단 내에서도 개인차 특성이 정서조절 능력에 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.