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유산소 운동이 지적장애인의 혈중호르몬 변화에 미치는 영향
강병일 가야대학교 2009 가야대학교 논문집 Vol.18 No.-
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of aerobic exercises on the difference of blood-hormone reaction depending on physiological reaction in rest state and right after excercise by normal groups(n=8) and handicapped groups(n=8) for 12 weeks. As for the effect of aerobic exercises on blood-hormone in rest state, there was significant difference by two groups in Cholesterol and as for the change of blood-hormone after exercises, there was significant difference by two groups in Glucose and Cholesterol. As a result, it is supposed that the handicapped could have lower standard of stress through physical activities and blood-hormone in physical activities was adapted through exercises and energy change rate of Glucogen was also decreased by Catecholamin’s decrease so that Glucose might be less used as the source of energy and accordingly it was proved that fatigue and pain from continuous aerobic exercises could be decreased.
강병일,김아람,김세환 대한배뇨장애요실금학회 2023 International Neurourology Journal Vol.27 No.-
Purpose: Current guidelines recommend clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) at regular time intervals for patients with spinal cord injuries; however, many patients experience difficulties. Performing time-based CIC outside the home is a significant burden for patients. In this study, we aimed to overcome the limitations of the current guidelines by developing a digital device to monitor bladder urine volume in real-time. Methods: The optode sensor is a near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)-based wearable device intended to be attached to the skin of the lower abdomen where the bladder is located. The sensor’s primary function is to detect changes in urine volume within the bladder. An in vitro study was conducted using a bladder phantom that mimicked the optical properties of the lower abdomen. To validate the data in the human body at the proof-of-concept level, one volunteer attached the device to the lower abdomen to measure the light intensity between the first voiding and immediately before the second voiding. Results: The degree of attenuation at the maximum test volume was equivalent across experiments, and the optode sensor with multiplex measurements demonstrated robust performance for patient diversity. Moreover, the symmetric feature of the matrix was deemed a potential parameter for identifying the accuracy of sensor localization in a deep-learning model. The validated feasibility of the sensor showed almost the same results as an ultrasound scanner, which is routinely used in the clinical field. Conclusions: The optode sensor of the NIRS-based wearable device can measure the urine volume in the bladder in real-time.
레크리에이션 활동이 정신지체아의 사회적 기술과 문제행동에 미치는 효과
강병일,추근도,최경훈,박기용,박병규 한국특수체육학회 2004 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.12 No.3
The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of recreation program applied to the mentally retarded children on their social skill and problem behavior. The subjects of the study were the mentally retarded children who were attending at J middle school for special education in Andong-city, Kyungpook Province and the children were divided into two groups; experimental and comparative groups. Research design was as follows; the input of recreation activities was designated as independent variables, male and female mentally retarded children group was determined as object variables, and social skill and problem behavior was subject variables. After the pre-tests on the scales of the sampling children's social skill and problem behavior were carried out, experimental group was applied to the recreation program and comparative group was taught as a usual time and then the post-tests was performed. t Examination was used to identify the differences according to the results from post-tests and the data were processed by SPSS 10.0(Statistical Package for the Science) statistics program. The results from the above research were as follows; First, the mentally retarded children applied to the recreation program had a positive effect on their social skill. Second, the application of the program also had a positive effect on their problem behavior. From the results of this study, my suggestions were First, the follow-up research should be provided to identify the effect of recreation program on the children being various levels. Second, the range of research should be expanded, so the consistent research on children of kindergarten or after-elementary school should be followed. Third, the succeeding research on the long-term transfer of the program's effect should be continued. Forth, other programs(or strategies) could attribute to the promotion of the mentally children's social skill and the improvement of their problem behavior. Fifth, the research capable of inducing their activities after understanding the students' traits, interest degree on the subjects and so on should be made. Finally, each agencies or schools should develop and apply more systematic recreation program and also try to develop a system which could be classified and applied to recreation fields suitable for the individuals' traits.