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우리 나라 都市와 農村地方의 母乳授乳 實態에 關한 調査硏究 : 全南地方을 中心으로
文松洙,具光鍊,金成宜,韓圭炯,羅昌洙 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1983 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.8 No.1
Human milk is the best source of nutrients for the human infant, and its nutritional and immunologic benefits are now established, In spite of these advantages, the incidence and duration of breast feeding- is decreasing in many part of the world. The purpose of the study is to collect the data on breast feeding practice in rural and urban area of Chullanamdo, Korea and to follow the trend toward breast feeding in fuutre. Between July 1981 and January 1982, 674 mothers with the children under 2 years of age have been interviewed at Out-Patient Department. The breast feeding situation at the time of interviewed was recorded. The percentage of wholly breast-fed in the age group of 0~1, 1-2, 2~3 ,3~4, 4~5, 5~6, 6-12 and 12~24 months were 61.8%, 50.0%, 51.6%, 65.2%, 50.0%, 45.7%, 23.0% and 17.3% respectively. And the percentage of partially breast-fed in the age group of 0~1, 1~2, 2~3, 3~4, 4~5, 5~6, 6~12, and 12~24 months were 29.4%, 33.3%, 25.8%, 17.4%, 34.2%, 39.1%, 8.6% and 80.0% respectively, In the incidence of wholly breast feeding, there was no correlation between deliveries in hospital and deliveries at home attended by midwives or traditional midwives. The most frequent reasons for partially breast-fed in the age group of 0~1, 1~2, 2~3, and 3~4 months were not enough breast milk.