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宋全成(Song, Quan Cheng) 전남대학교 글로벌디아스포라연구소 2011 전남대학교 세계한상문화연구단 국제학술회의 Vol.2011 No.2
Chinese New Immigrates are the Chinese people, either have the Chinese nationality, or have acquired the nationality of the host country, who emigrated overseas from mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau since 1978 and stayed abroad for more than one year. The overseas Chinese in Europe include immigrant students and illegal immigrants and the number is between 2.6 and 3.2 million. The followings are the new characteristics of Chinese New Immigrants in Europe: the type of Chinese New Immigrants are diversified and the prominent feature is that investment immigrants have become one of them; the communities of Chinese New Immigrants developed rapidly; the number of elite people of Chinese New Immigrants is increased and the degree of social integration has improved; the awareness of mass media and political participation of Chinese New Immigrants are strong and the political status of Chinese overseas improved significantly. From the size perspective, Europe has become the fastest growing area of Chinese New Immigrants; from the regional point of view, new immigrants from China has spread throughout Europe; from the social status point of view, the culture of Chinese New Immigrants in Europe is lower and the social status remains to be further improved.