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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        한국인(韓國人)의 연령(年齡) 및 신장별(身長別)에 따른 표준체격치(標準體格値)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -7세(歲)부터 20세(歲)까지의 남여(男女)를 중심(中心)으로-

        안광태,박순영,박양원,Ahn, Kwang-Tai,Park, Soon-Young,Park, Yang-Won 대한예방의학회 1984 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Vol.17 No.1

        In order to assess the physical growth pattern of Korean Youth, the authors measured the body height, body weight, chestgirth and sitting height of 40967 persons (24832 males and 16135 females) from primary schools, middle and high schools and colleges of metropolitan (urban) and rural areas, and calculated the mene, standard deviation, standard error and coefficient variance of the body weight chestgirth, sitting height and various pertinent index by body height to demonstrate the standard physical growth and development by body height of sex and age. The following conclusions were obtained. 1. Physical growth and development: Rapid growth of physical growth in terms of body height has been observed among males in the age $7{\sim}15$ and among female $7{\sim}13$. Growth in terms of body height turned out to be slower among students of higher age by both sexes. The age of cross over between to sexes is between 10 to 13 years where upon girls out grows boys. Maximum annual growth were upon girls out grows boys. Maximum annual growth were both of 6.16cm from 8 to 9 years old and 12 to 13 years old for boys and 7.2cm from 8 to 9 and 6.1cm from 9 to 10 for girls. This indicates that girls enter a rapidly growing stage 2 years earlier than boys. Meanwhile, prominent improvement in body height of national students over period of ten year was noticed. 2. The distribution status of body height by age: The distribution status of body height by age were as follows; 7 year of age: boys-30cm range of body height from 104.0cm to 133.9cm, girls-27cm from 104.0cm to 130.9cm 8 year of age: boys-30cm from 116.0 to 145.9cm girls-33cm from 113.0 to 145.9cm 9 year of age: boys-30cm from 116.0 to 145.9cm girls-33cm from 113.0 to 145.9cm 10 year of age: boys-39cm from 116.0 to 154.9cm girls-39cm from 119.0 to 157.9cm 11 year of age: boys-45cm from 119.0 to 163.9cm girls-39cm from 122.0 to 160.9cm 12 year of age: boys-45cm from 125.0 to 169.9cm girls-42cm from 125.0 to 166.9cm 13 year of age: boys-45cm from 128.0 to 172.9cm girls-42cm from 128.0 to 169.9cm 14 year of age: boys-48cm from 131.0 to 178.9cm girls-36cm from 134.0 to 169.9cm 15 year of age: boys-42cm from 137.0 to 181.9cm girls-33cm from 137.0 to 169.9cm 16 year of age: boys-39cm from 146.0 to 184.9cm girls-30cm from 143.0 to 172.9cm 17 year of age: boys-39cm from 146.0 to 184.9cm girls-27cm from 143.0 to 169.9cm 18 year of age: boys-36cm from 152.0 to 187.9cm girls-27cm from 146.0 to 172.9cm 19 year of age: boys-30cm from 155.0 to 184.9cm girls-24cm from 146.0 to 169.9cm 20 year of age: boys-24cm from 158.0 to 181.9cm girls-l8cm from 149.0 to 166.9cm 3. Standard values of body weight, chest-girth and sitting height by body height of age were found all age groups from 7 to 20 years old and listed in tables from3-a to 16-a. 4. Standard values of relative body weight, relative chestgirth and relative sitting height by body height of age were found all age groups from 7 to 20 years old and listed in tables from 3-b to 16-b. 5. Standard values of physical and nutritional indices (Rohrer index, Kaup index, Vervaeck index and Pelidisi index) by body height of age were found all age groups from 7 to 20 years old and listed in tables from 3-c to 16-c.

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      • KCI등재

        一部 國民學校 兒童의 缺席 및 事故發生에 對한 分析

        安光台 대한보건협회 1978 대한보건연구 Vol.4 No.1

        This analysis was based on the prospective survey on school accidents among 13,524 children in 5 primary schools and on absenteeism among 2,851 children in one of the above 5 schools located in Taejon city. The duration of the survey was actually 69 school days from May 1, 1977 to July 31, 1977. Findings from this analysis were summarized as follows: 1. There were 5.4 absences/1,000 pupil days, among which 79.5% were accounted for medical reasons. 2. The rate of absence was calculated as 4.3 events per 1,000 pupil days and of school days lost was 6.0 days per 1,000 pupil days. The highest rates of both were observed among third or fourth year students. 3. The rates of absence were 3.9 events per 1,000 pupil days and 4.7 events per 1,000 pupil days for boys and girls, respectively. 4. The major causes of absence by medical reason were respiratory and digestive diseases and accidents. 5. The frequency of student accidents was calculated as 63.8 events 100,000 pupil days, 74.1 for boys, and 52.4 for girls. 6. Accidents were most frequent among fourth year students and less frequent among lower grade students. 7. The most frequent location of student accidents .was school plant (48.9%) followed by class room (37.0%) 8. The frequent types of student accidents included perforation and piercing, collision and fall with those order. Most of injuries resulted from accidents were minor injuries such as abrasion, simple open wound or contusion. Less than 6 percent of injuries were severe cases. 9. The student accidents seemed to be most frequent on Monday or around noon time. 10. More than 96% of student accidents required one day or less of treatment.

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