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      • KCI등재

        말쥐치의 생화학적 특성에 관한 연구 : 1 . 일반성분의 연간 변화 1 . Changes of General Components for One Year

        강성구,김우준 한국수산학회 1981 한국수산과학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        말쥐치의 年間 探肉率과 化學成分을 測定 分析한 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. 採肉率은 3∼6月에 낮고, 7∼12月에 높다. 2. 水分은 3∼6月에 81.4∼82.0%로 높고, 7∼12月에 77.5∼80.1%로 낮다. 1∼2月에는 79.4∼81.4% 였다. 3. 蛋白質은 3∼6月에 含有量이 15.4∼15.7%로 낮고 7∼12月에 71.0∼19.9%로 높다. 1∼2月에는 16.1∼17.0%였다. 4. 脂質의 含有量은 3∼6月에 0.31∼0.41%로 낮고, 7∼1月에는 0.46∼0.48%로 높다. 2月에는 0.43%였다. 5. 炭水化物의 含有量은 3∼7月에 0.3∼0.4%로 낮고 8∼1月에 0.5∼0.7%로 높다. 2月에는 0.3%였다. 探肉率과 化學成分 測定結果는 7∼12月에 採肉率이 높고 蛋白質의 含有量도 많다. The ratio of the eatable flesh taken from the filefish and its chemical components were investigated from March 1980 to February 1981 and the results are as follows: 1. The ratio of the eatable flesh taken from the fish was low during March to June and high during July to December. 2. The moisture content was 81.4-82.0% during March to June, 77.5-80.1% during July to December and 79.4-81.4% duriug January to February. 3. The protein content was 15.4-15.7% during March to June, 17.0-19.9% during July to December and 16.1-17.0% during January to February. 4. The Lipid content was 0.31-0.41% during March to January, 0.46-0.84% during July to January and 0.43% during February. 5. The carbohydrate content was 0.3-0.4% during March to July, 0.5-0.7% during August to January and 0.3% during February. In conclusion, the ratios of the eatable flesh taken from the filefish and its protein content were highest durng July to December in one year.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        소아의 걱정 증상과 우울 성향과의 관계

        강성구,신진희,황유나,송상욱 대한임상건강증진학회 2008 Korean Journal of Health Promotion Vol.8 No.3

        Background This study examined the relationship between worry and depressed mood in primary school children in an effort to help provide children who suffer from excessive worry with refined and comprehensive healthcare services in a clinical setting. Methods Between November and December 2007, a total of 758 third, fourth and fifth grade students from three elementary schools located in Seoul, Sung-Nam and Su-Won were recruited for participation in this study. However, 64 students did not consent to participation in this study (rejection rate: 8.4%), and thus a total of 694 students were finally included in the study. Children’s worry and depressed moods were assessed using the Korean version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire for Children (PSWQ-CK) and Children's Depression Inventory (CDI). Results Reliability based on internal consistency was adequate for the PSWQ-CK (α: 0.89) and CDI (α: 0.88). There were no significant differences in the PSWQ-CK and CDI scores according to gender, age, grade level and location of school. There was a significant positive correlation between the PSWQ-CK and CDI (p<0.001). The negative mood and somatization subscale of the CDI showed the strongest positive correlation with the PSWQ-CK. In addition, the PSWQ-CK scores of the children who had considered committing suicide and those who indicated that they wanted to commit suicide were significantly higher than those who did not have thoughts of suicide. Conclusions As shown in this study, clinicians should evaluate depressed mood and anxiety disorder in children with high PSWQ-CK scores and provide them with appropriate interventions. 연구배경 본 연구는 소아의 걱정 증상과 우울 성향과의 관련성을 조사하여 임상에서 과도한 걱정증상을 보이는 아동에 대한 세심하고 포괄적인 의료서비스를 제공하는데 도움이 되고자 하였다. 방 법 2007년 11월부터 12월까지 서울, 성남, 수원 소재 초등학교 각 1곳씩 3개교 3, 4, 5학년 총 758명 중, 검사에 동의하지 않은 64명(거부율: 8.4%)을 제외한 694명을 대상으로 하였다. 걱정 증상과 우울 성향은 한국형 소아용 펜실베니아 걱정증상 설문 (Korean Version of The Penn State Worry Questionnaire for Children, PSWQ-CK)과 소아 우울 척도(Children's Depression Inventory, CDI)를 통해 조사하였다. 결 과 내적 일치도에 의한 걱정증상 설문(α: 0.89) 및 소아 우울척도(α: 0.88)의 신뢰도는 적절하였다. PSWQ-CK와 CDI 모두 성별, 나이, 학년, 학교에 따른 차이는 보이지 않았다. PSWQ-CK와 CDI사이에는 강한 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 이는 통계적으로 유의하였다(p<0.001). CDI의 하위 요인 중에서는 부정적 기분 및 신체화 증상 요인과 가장 강한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 또 한 자살에 대한 생각을 가지고 있거나 자살하고 싶다고 대답한 경우 유의하게 걱정 증상 점수가 높았다. 결 론 소아의 걱정 증상과 우울 성향은 강한 상관관계를 보이므로 임상의는 걱정 증상 점수가 높은 소아에 대해 중재할 때 불안장 애에 대한 평가뿐만 아니라 우울 성향에 대한 평가도 같이 고려해 보아야 한다.

      • KCI등재

        전립선암 치료에서 비만도의 예후적 의미

        강성구,윤철용,윤덕기 대한비뇨의학회 2005 Investigative and Clinical Urology Vol.46 No.12

        Purpose: We explored the prognostic significance of obesity for the surgical and hormonal treatment of prostate cancer in correlation with the other prognostic factors such as Gleason's sum, the clinicopathologic stage, and the pre- and post treatment prostate specific antigen (PSA) changes. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review was performed on 132 consecutive patients who had received androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)(108 patients) or radical prostatectomy (24 patients) under the diagnosis of prostate cancer via transrectal prostatic biopsy from July 1993 to May 2003 in our hospital. Obesity was evaluated in terms of the body mass index(BMI), and the patients were categorized into four groups according to the National Institute of Health(NIH) classification. The relationship between the BMI and the other prognostic factors were statistically analyzed by One-way ANOVA test and the Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: There were no significant associations between the BMI and any of the measured clinical and pathological parameters except for the time to hormone failure and biochemical recurrence. In the ADI group, the mean time to hormone failure was significantly longer in case of the low BMI group compared to the normal and overweight groups(p<0.006). Sperman’s correlation analysis showed a significant inverse correlation between the BMI and the PSA free survival after radical prostatectomy. Conclusions: These findings showed that the BMI is closely related to the failure to hormone treatment after ADI and the BMI was also related to the biological failures after radical prostatectomy

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        당뇨병성 말초혈관장애에 대한 Cilostazoe ( Pletaal ) 의 효과

        강성구,이광우,손호영,차봉연,한제호,윤건호,권혁호,김용성,오현상,신순현 대한내분비학회 1993 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.8 No.1

        Peripheral vascular disease is a common complication in diabetes mellitus. Accelerated atherosclerosis leading to impaired circulation in the legs is one of the most important causes of gangrene and amputation. In previous studies, a critically low systolic ankle and toe blood pressure has been shown to indicate a high probability for development of diabetic gangrene. The aim of the presint prospective study was to report the results of the treatment of 200 mg/day Cilostazol which has a vasodilating and antithrombotic action in 30 diabetic patients with peritheral vascular disease. The results were as follows: 1) The score of resting pain, numbness, cold sensation, claudication and granuloma were significantly decreased after Cilostazol treatment for 8 weeks. 2) The ankle pressure index was increased from 0.92±0.21 to 0.96±0.15, after Cilostazol treatment for 8 weeks. The score of arterial palpation and dopler wave were markely improved in both groups after Cilostazol treatment. 3) Facial flushing, headae and chest pain were noted, but geadache and chest pain were dissappeared spontaneously during Cilostazol administration 4) The assessement of overall safety of the drug evaluated by the attending-physician bases on the assessement of $quot;safe$quot; and $quot;almost safe$quot; amounted to 96.7%. The assessment of overall improvement of the deasease made by the attending physician based on the improvement of resting pain, cold sensation, claudication, numbness, ulcer and granuloma indicated that the percent improvement based on the combined assessments of $quot;markedly improved$quot;, $quot;improved$quot; and $quot;slightly improved$quot; amounted to 86.6% 5) Fasting blood sugar, postprandial 2 hour sugar and HbAlc levels were significantly decreased after Cilostazol administration. 6) Before and after Cilostazol treatment, there were no significant differences in physical findings, CBC, blood chemistry, and total cholesterol level. After Cilestazol administration, HDL·cholesterol levels were increased, and triglyceride levels were decreased, but the changes were not statistically significant. Theses results suggest that Cilostazol was useful in the treatment of diabetic peripheral vascular disease accompanied by ischemic symptoms such as resting pain, cold sensation, claudication, numbness, ulcer and granuloma in the extremities. (J Kor Endocrinol 8:78∼87. 1993)

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