保健所 事業實績에 關한 考察 (1960~1969)

兪涓培,金榮煥,朴容在 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 1971 保健科學論集 Vol.2 No.1

A statistical review on several servieces in health centers in Korea during the period 1960∼19869 was conducted by the authors. The health service activities embraced various aspects: M. C. H. consultation, mass surveys on chronic disease, veneral disease and parasitic infections, health education, preventive vaccination, health laboratory works and sanitation inspections. The results of the review on as follows: 1. The frequency of consultation for tuberculosis, veneral diseases and maternal child health has been increased by 5.7 times in 1969 to compare with 1960. 2. The number of mass surveys on tuberculosis, veneral disease, oral hygiene also increased in 1969: in regards to tuberculosis by 7.2 times, veneral disease by 15.5 times and oral hygiene by 3.9 times. 3. The remedial servieces for C. D. C. in health centers with special emphasis towards tuberculosis, veneral disease, parasitic control have been increased. As a point, remedial activities for tuberculosis control increased by 29. 9 times in 1969 to compare with 1960. For veneral diseases by 2.8 times, and for parasitic control by 7.1 times. 4. The remedial services for oral hygien increased by 4.5 times in 1969 to compare with 1960. 5. Health education comprising various activities in health centers showed a definite tendency of broadning, showing a rise of 7.5 times in 1969 to compare with 1960. In 1969, Health Education activities comprised 72% discussion, 9. 9% audience, 4.4% school health education and 13% exhibition. 6. Preventive vaccination administered by health centers are for small pox, epidemic typhus, typhoid - fever, cholera, D. P. T. & polio myelitis. In 1967, 74% of the total population were vaccinated for typhoid fever, 17.4% for cholera. In 1969, 28.5% of total population were vaccinated for typhoid fever and 85% for cholera The necessity of vaccination for each disease is conditioned by the rise or fall of the number of cases occuring in that particula year. 7. Laboratory works in health centers increased by 8.5 times in 1969 to compare with 1960. It included 31.396 X-ray, 25.5% parasitic examination, 23% tuberculin test, 9% veneral disease, 6.4% acute communicable diseases test, 1.9% cardiolipin test in 1969. 8. Sanitation activities in health center increased by 8.5 times in 1969. In 1969, these comprised of 48. 2% refuse disposal guidance, 27.5% well disinifection, 9.1% sewage remodeling, 7.1% well remodeling, 6. 8% sanitary inspection of recreational facilities and 0. 9% water analysis.

一部 市民아파트 住民의 유충류 感染實態調査 : Jung Neung Area in Seoul

兪涓培,金榮煥 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 1975 保健科學論集 Vol.6 No.1

The residents of the city apartments in Jung Neung area, the beneficiaries of the Community Health Project of Medical College of Korea University, had been subjected for two months from Dec. 1st 1974 to mid-January of 1975 for the study of helminth infestation status. A total number of 739 specimens had been tested by means of the direct examination technique, and found the following results: 1. A total positive rates of helminth infection was 63.3% (male ; 09.7%, female ; 66.1%) among which 36.1% of Ascaris lumbricoides infection, 42.6% of Trichocephalus trichiurus, 2.5% of Trichostrongylus orientalis, 0.4% of Hookworms, 0.4% Taenia species, 3.2% of Enterobius ver-micularis, 1.5% of Clonorchis sinensis, and 0.4% of Hymenolepis nana. The highest positive rate by the species was by Trichocephalus trichurus which showed 42.6%. 2. The infestation rate by the level of education were 77.0% of junior high school, 71.8% of senior high school, 65. 7% of elementary school, and 63. 6% of college graduates. Illiteracy including pre-school children showed 44.7% of positives. 3. The class infestation rates among the group of helminth was shown that 80% by Nematoda, 1.5% by Trematoda and 0.8% by cestoda. 4. The multiple infestations by helminth showed that 64.3% with single species, 32.5% with two species, 3.0% with three species and 0.2% with more than three species.

一部 市民아파트 住民의 類 感染實態調査

兪涓培,金榮煥 高麗大學校 醫學技術大學 1975 高麗醫技大雜誌 Vol.6 No.1

食品衛生 營業所에 對한 保健行政實績

金榮煥,兪涓培 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 1975 保健科學論集 Vol.6 No.1

From the view point of public health, food sanitation administration for the food premises is of great importance. The authors intended to study the administrational status for the licensed food premises in Korea during the period of 1970-1974. The following summaries are of significances. 1) The number of the licensed food premises increased annually. The increasing rate of the food premises and the food manufacturing factories represented represented 21.9% and 18.9% each. 2) The rate of sanitary inspection and violation for the food premises showed 495.0% and 21.2% each. The other hand, the rate of examination of the manufactured food and unfit for the manufacturing factories showed 73.7% and 5.3%. 3) The ranking rate of sanitary inspection by regional group represented Choongchong Nam Do (683.9%). Seoul City in the lowest rate (329.0%). The rate of rioiation for Cholla Nam Do was top (41. 5%) and for Pusan City low (11.7%). The rate of examination for manufactured food was highest in Kyongsang Nam Do (16.8%) and lowest in Chejoo Do(39.2%). The ranking rate of unfit was in Seoul City (11.9%) and the lowest rank in Kyongsang Fook Do (3.4%). 4) There was no increasing or decreasing trend on the administrational measures by year. 5) On the administrational measures by regional group, Cholla Nam Do indicated maximum :rate (44.1%) and Seoul City was minimum rate (2.3%). The rate of administrational measure for the food premises and food manufacturing factories represented 99.3% and 0.3% each. The order by administrational measure indicated improvement facilities (45.0%), warning (27.1%), license suspended (16.7%), license canceled(8.7%) and prosecution (1.2%),

食品衛生 營業所에 對한 保健行政實績

金榮煥,兪涓培 高麗大學校 醫學技術大學 1975 高麗醫技大雜誌 Vol.6 No.1

銀行環境에 關한 調査報告

賓順德,兪涓培,裵恩相 최신의학사 1969 最新醫學 Vol.12 No.12

This survey was designed to measure the environmental factors in the places of bussiness to be exposed in danger especially environmental condition for the printing office, the inspection section, the second cashier and the bullion section in a certain bank in Seoul. The results obtained were as followings. 1. The amount of dust in the pulverizing room was 51mg per cubic meter. This result was three times in comparison with the standard of safety, 15mg per cubic meter. 2. The intensity of noise in the pulverizing room and at the time when the melting material was driven, was "95 to 98 phon at the position of workers in each work-shop. 3. The amount of carbon monoxide when the melting material was driven, was 150 ppm. This amount was over the allowable concentration but it was not to be considered the danger of poison since the working time was limited within two hours. 4. The degrees of illumination in the room of money distribution and the whole printing work-shop were below the normal standard, and in the room of tipe-setting there was some fear of taking place short-sightness and eyes fatigue. 5. The amount of falling bacteria in the inspection section and the second cashier was 38 colonies excessing the half of the allowable concentration.

不正醫療業者團束實績에 關한 考察

金榮煥,朴容在,兪涓培 高麗大學校 醫學技術大學 1972 高麗醫技大雜誌 Vol.3 No.1

우리나라 公害發生 및 그 其處理狀況에 對한 考察

朴容在,金榮煥,兪涓培 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 1971 保健科學論集 Vol.2 No.1

The authors intended to study the status of public nuisance occurred and treated in Korea during the period of 1966~1970. The materials used on the subject were collected from the statistical year books edited by the Ministoy of Health & Social Affairs. The following summaries are of significances. 1) The ranking of the public nuisance petition represents air pollution (44.5%), noise (42.5%), river pollution (8.4%) and vibration (4.6%). The order of the public nuisance inspection indicates noise (58.0%), air pollution (28.9%), river pollution (11.1%) and vibration (2.0%). 2) The increasing rate of the petition by year shows 2 times in 1967, 2.9 in 1968, 3.2 in 1969 and 7.8 in 1970 compare with that of 1966. The average increasing rate of the period of 5 years appears 3. 2 times compare with 1966. The increasing rate of the treatment by year represents 2 times in 1967, 2.6 in 1968 and 2.9 in 1969 and the average increasing rate of the period of 4 years shows 2.1 times. 3) The ranking of the petition by regional group represents Seoul city (40.2%), Kyongsan Pook Do (29.3%) and Pusan city (19.4%). The order of the treatment shows Seoul city (75.2%), Pusan city (15.7%) and Kyonggi Do (1.8%). 4) The increasing of the inspection by year expresses 2 times in 1967, 2.2 in 1968. 2.3 in 1969 and 2.3 in 1970 compare with that of 1966. The average increasing rate of the period of 5 years shows 2 times. 5) The order of the inspection by regional group represents Seoul city (80.3%). Pusan city (9.6%) and Cholla Nam Do (2.3%). On the other hand, Kyongsang Pook Do (0.8%) shows the lowest rate on the contrary of the petition rate (29.3%).

不正醫療業者 團束實績에 關한 考察

金榮煥,朴容在,兪涓培 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 1972 保健科學論集 Vol.3 No.1

The control of illegal medical practice is considered with some aspects of medical administration in Korea during the period 1961-1970. The materials used on the subject are collected from the Statistical Year Book edited by the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs. The following summaries are of significances. 1) The ranking of the illegal medical person represents doctor (61.7%), herb doctor (15.8%) and dentist (9.7%). The rate of increase or decrease of illegal medical practice by year is not generally appeared exception of 1966,1967 and 1968. 2) The order of violation status of illegal medical person indicates no licence holder (33.4%), posing as specialist (24.9%), non registration (9.6%) and lending licence(2.4%). 3) The rate of no licenced person is showed doctor (53.9%) dentist(16.8%) and herb doctor (11.2%). The order of posing as specialists is indicated doctor(75.8%) herb doctor(19.2%) and dentist (3.3%). On the non registration represents doctor (53.9%), herb doctor (21.5%) dentist (10.9%) and mid-wives (7.4%). Lending licence indicates doctor (70.5%), herb doctor (13.9%) and dentist (9.4%). 4) The order of violation status by regional group shows Seoul City(29.2%), Gyong buk district (12.2%), Gyong nam district (10.7%) and Gyong gi district(9.0%). 5) The rate of legal action taken is occupied warning(37.0%), refered to prosecutor(31.8%) and administration closure (10.0%). The total rate of licence holder and no licence holder indicates 66.6% to 33.4%. 6) It is the order of legal action taken by the medical group. On the warning, it is represented doctor (65.4%), herb doctor (15.l%) and dentist(7.0%). On the refered to prosecutor, occupied also doctor (52.1%), herb doctor(17.8%) and dentist (14.4%). On the other hand, same order of doctor (52.8%), herb doctor (15.4%) and dentists (11.3%) in the administration closure. 7) On the legal action taken by regional group, the ranking is Seoul city (23.0%), Gyong buk district (20.5%), Pusan city (18.1%) and Gyong nam district (12.2%) on the warning. And the order of the refered to prosecutor shows Seoul (30.4%), Gyong buk (15.4%), Gyong nam (13.3%) and Kyonggidistrict(8.4%), On the other hand, Seoul(33.8%), Gyong buk (17.3%), Gyong nam(11.3%) and Pusan (7.4%) indicate respectively their rates on the administration closure.

仁川 港灣에 對한 環境衛生學的인 調査硏究

車喆煥,金榮煥,柳在根,兪涓培 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 1974 保健科學論集 Vol.5 No.1

In an effort to obtain the basic data on the sanitary status of sea water at Inchon harbour the author has made a survey in water samples taken from the harbour during the period from July 25 to early November 1973. The samples were collected from three seemingly representative areas in the outer sea and one in the inner sea. The results of the analysis in physico-chemical elements, bacterial contamination and biological aspect of the sea wate obtained by location, depth of water and calendar month. The summary of the findings is as follows. 1. The temperature, pH and chloride ion measured on the average at 21.0℃, 8.2 and 18,183 ppm respectively were all in the normal ranges. 2. The mean values of B.O.D, NH₃-N and petroleum-ether soluble substances were estimated at 26 ppm, 0.37 ppm and 20.6 ppm respectively, which indicate a relatively higher degree of contamination by organic substances and oil matters. 3. There was no substantial difference in temperature and pH between the outer and inner sea water samples, whereas the former showed a remarkable decrease in the turbidity, B.O.D, suspended matters, NH₃-N and petroleum-ether soluble substances. 4. The findings showed no substantial difference by depth of water or by calendar month except some influence by the climatic changes (i.e., temperature, amount of rainfall etc.) 5. The seawater was found to be rather heavily contaminated by bacteria specially E. coli group, and everage contamintion rate by Vibrio paraha emolyticus was 17.5 per cent. 6. The serological typings of typical Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from the sea water were K-3, K-15, K-32, K-34, K-41 and K-52. 7. The number of general bacteria and E. coli group in sea water found to be the largest in July and August. 8. The amount of Chlorophyll-a was measured on the average at 1,72㎎/㎥ which was much lower than the standard value of 10㎎/㎥ which is being generally accepted for inner sea water. This indicates that the sea water at Inchon harbour is heavily contaminated.