/ ·/ 음에 관하여 : 특히 영어 음성교육의 측면에서 In view of English sound education

김순택 제주대학교 1983 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

In teaching a foreign language, one of the most important factors is the continual drilling of pronunciation to the students for the purpose of learning the target language. These days we are faced with the increased importance of using speech communication for mutual understanding in the international sphere. Furthermore, listening and speaking problems are of prime concern to students in their learning endeavors. It is of utmost importance for the students of foreign languages to learn how to pronounce the sounds of the target language. But Korean students have trouble learning the various aspects of using a foreign language when trying to communicate with native speaker. While emphasizing speech, as the prime medium, between the native speaker and Korean we have to establish the necessary models for teaching pronunciation in language learning. And so the purpose of this paper is to propose the new model for pronunciation necessary to Korean students. Obviously, there are some hypotheses and questions in presenting the new model which are as follows: 1. What is the similarity between the Korean sound /./ and the approximate sound of English? 2. How to decide the space of the vowel sound? 3. How to limit the variations for production of sound in the two different languages? 4. What is the model to be used in teaching of this sound? In conclusion, I will present a hypothetical model, phoneme / ?? / for the purpose of drilling Korean students producing English pronunciation as follows: ◁그림 삽입▷

效率的인 環境敎育을 위한 敎授·學習方法의 改善에 關限 硏究 : 中學校를 中心으로 in Middle School

김현철,이택순,문병현,서규태 7개 국립대학교 환경연구 논문집 공동발행 위원회 2002 환경연구논문집 Vol.2 No.1

This paper focuses on the development of desirable curriculum for environmental education in middel school. From the questionnaire investigation for teachers and students of 10 middle schools in Gyeongnam-do, it is desirable that the eduaction program should be practical and experiential rather than the current cramming lecture. In addition, environmental education program should be introduced as a compulsory subject through continuous and systematic curriculum. A training program is necessary for specialist group teaching environmental issues too. Institution of regional environmental education center is an appropriate meausre to develop such program. It will be helpful for open communication between school and social community. National support is necessarily required to promote research activity and to develop innovative teaching materials in such center. Consequently the national environmental network will be constructed and effective environmental education will be implemented.

O_3/활성탄에 의한 고도정수처리에 미치는 기존처리공정의 영향에 관한 연구

김현정,서규태,문병현,이택순 7개 국립대학교 환경연구 논문집 공동발행 위원회 2001 환경연구논문집 Vol.1 No.1

The effect of conventional process, such as coagulation, sedimentation and rapid sand filtration, on O_3/GAC was evaluated for stable operation of the advanced treatment process. Five years long term water quality data was analyzed for a water treatment plant adopting O_3/GAC. Treatment efficiency of unit process in the plant was also monitored for 7 months(from 2000. 11 to 2001. 5) to investigate the pre-treatment effect on the operation of the process. Despite significant seasonal variation of raw water quality, treated water of the plant was good enough to meet drinking water quality standard. However effluent turbidity (1NTU) of sand filter was relatively high compared to the guideline that turbidity of filtered water should be lower than 0.3NTU for the effluent turbidity, 2NTU, of sedimentation tank. It was observed that effluent organic compound of sand filter gave an adverse effect on the running time of GAC filter. This phenomenon could be deduced from the correlation of the effluent water quality of sand filter and GAC in terms of TOC and UV-254. Therefore more sophisticated operation, such as adopting enhanced coagulation, should be given to the conventional process for stable and extended operation of GAC filter to produce safer drinking water even at deteriorated raw water quality.

생물학적 폐수처리시 휴지기간이 처리특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김상수,문병현,서규태,이택수 7개 국립대학교 환경연구 논문집 공동발행 위원회 2004 공업기술연구 Vol.4 No.-

Under recent situation of more stringent effluent regulations, small scale biological process for industrial wastewater treatment has on operational problems, such as highly variable loadings into the system. Especially, the seafood processing industry has difficulties to treat is because of its highly variable organic loading and high saline concentration (>30g/d㎥). High salt concentrations disrupt metabolic functions and cause plasmolysis and/or loss of activity of microbial flora, hence the biological treatment of the saline wastewaters could produce low COD removal efficiency. On the basis of background mentioned above, an appropriate operation of the existing treatment plant is required for stable effluent discharge at even highly influent loading. In this study, effects of long term ( days) idle periods on floc characteristics were investigated in treatment of saline wastewater by SBR. Temporal stop of feeding affects biological activity in the reactors and then floc structures such as size and fractal dimension. After a certain period of reoperation for orgnic activity, the size and fractal dimension of floc start to increase.

염분이 함유된 폐수의 생물학적 처리시 염분농도가 오염물질의 제거에 미치는 영향

김상수,문병현,이택순,서규태,공남식 7개 국립대학교 환경연구논문집 공동발행 위원회 2005 공업기술연구 Vol.5 No.-

Effects of salt concentration and C/N ratio on pollutants removal efficiencies were investigated in treatment of seafood wastewater by sequence batch reactor(SBR). The synthetic seafood wastewater containing salinity from 3,000 to 10,000 mg/L NaCI and C/N ratio of 2 and 4 was treated by SBR. Removal efficiencies of COD_(Mn), T-N, and T-P decreased with increasing salt concentration, but eventually reached a pollutants removal a platrau. As systems adapted in salts until salts concentration of 8,000mg/L, the time required to reach the pollutants removal efficiencies at steady state was reduced. However, the removal efficiencies of pollutants sharply decreased and the time require to reach steady state was increased as salt concentration rose to 10,000mg/L, Removal efficiencies of COD_(Mn) were higher for C/N ratio of 4 than for 2. Effects of salt on the nitrogen removal were not faster than the organic removal but the time required to the nitrogen removal at steady state was ncreased. The removal efficiencies of phosphorus also were redueed as salt concentration increased, which inhibited the release of phosphorus than the uptake.

축구 동호회 참여가 사회적지지, 스트레스, 생활만족에 미치는 영향

김장환,박순택,박진기 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

This study aims to check the effects of the participation in soccer 치ubs on social support, stress, and life satisfaction and examine, first, the relation between the participation in soccer clubs and social support, second, the relation between the participation in soccer clubs and stress, third, the relation between the social support of soccer club members and stress, and, finally, the causal relation between the participation in soccer clubs and social support & stress. The findings according to these study methods and data analysis methcds are as follows: First, the period and frequency of participation influence the social support. That the soccer club members, as they meet their fellow members over a long time, feel emotional comfort and the social support becomes high. Second, the intensity and period of participation influence the material support. That is, the longer the meetings for club members' activities, the higher the material support is. Third, the period and frequency of participation influence the emotional support. That is, as the fellow members meet together frequently over a long time, the emotional support becomes high. Fourth, the frequency and intensity of participation influence the stress. That is, owing to the regular sports activities, the higher the frequency and intensity of the soccer club activities are, the lower the stress becomes. Fifth, the material support, the social support, and spiritual support influence the stress significantly in that order. Sixth, the social support and stress influence the life satisfaction That is, the soccer club activities remove the spiritual and physical stress, and, through the exchanges between club members, the social support is formed and the life satisfaction becomes high. Putting all these together, it is concluded that the participation in the soccer club activities removes the usual stress of the people of today, and produces the life satisfaction as a result of the social support through the interaction between the soccer club members.

O_3와 O_3/UV를 이용한 수용액중의 음이온계면활성제의 처리에 관한 연구

김태성,문병현,이택순,서규태 7개 국립대학교 환경연구 논문집 공동발행 위원회 2001 환경연구논문집 Vol.1 No.1

Water pollution by discharging surfactant into receiving water has become serious. One of pollutants widely contained in domestic wastewater is surfactants. To remove these surfactants, ozonation has been used but it doesn't perfectly remove relatively non-degradable organic matter. Recently, an advanced oxidation process using OH radical has been developed and applied for removing such non-degradable pollutants. In this study it was treated Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate (DBS) using Ozone and Ozone/UV process. The results showed that removal efficiencies by Ozonation increased as the dissolved ozone concentration, initial temperature and pH increased. The combination process of Ozone/UV for DBS removal resulted in 4 times higher reaction rate than the Ozonation process. The combination process showed higher removal efficiencies for treating laundry wastewater and the removal efficiencies was increased by pretreating particle matters.

英語의 母音記述과 그 問題點

金順澤 제주대학교 1985 논문집 Vol.21 No.1

This paper aims at examining the various vowel systems and their problems as a preliminary step for setting up a desirable vowel system of the writer's own. The articulation of vowel sounds, transcription of vowels and the diphthongal interpretation are discussed here with much emphasis on the problems of the English vowel system. Vowels are generally described in terms of the height of the body of tongue. But it is difficult to find out where the precise tongue position is, for the positin of the body of the tongue is not absolute but relative. This arbitrary quality of the tongue position has agreat effect on describing the vowel system. Furthermore, the different transcriptions of English vowels used by the authors make the phonemic analysis complicated. Especially the various treatments of the long vowels and diphthongs give rise to the main variations of interpretation of the English vowels. In fact, these difficulties are connected with the fact that there are no distinct boundaries between one type of vowel and another. The categories of vowels are less distinct than those of consonants. In theory, it is possible to make a vowel at any specified distance between two other vowels Therefore, it is unsatisfactory to use only the traditional articulatory descriptions in order to establish the economical vowel system. The acoustic and auditory ones should be essential for describing the desirable English vowel system in addition to the articulatory statements.

임화의『신문학사』에 관한 일 연구

김영택,권순부 牧園大學校 2000 論文集 - 牧園大學校 Vol.39 No.-

제주도 영어교육의 현황과 전망

金順澤 제주대학교 탐라문화연구소 1989 탐라문화 Vol.0 No.9