Air abrasion 기술을 이용한 유치 및 영구치의 수복

조현,이광희,김대업,송인경 大韓小兒齒科學會 2002 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.29 No.2

Air-abrasion 기술은 입자의 운동에너지를 이용하여 비기계적인 방법으로 치아를 처리하거나 치아표면에 존재하는 착색이나 치석을 제거하는 방법으로서, 환자의 불안이나 불편감을 증가시킬 수 있는 압력, 진동이나 열의 발생이 적고 건전한 치질의 보존이 용이하며 특히 소아환자에서 마취의 필요성을 감소시키고 시술부위에서의 타액오염을 가능성을 줄여주고 건조한 시술부위 유지에 용이하고 수복재의 결합력을 증가시켜주는 등의 여러 장점을 지니고 있어, 복합레진을 위한 와동형성, 열구전색을 위한 치아형성, 산 부식 대신 또는 산부식전 치아표면의 처리, 초기 우식증의 진단 등에 이용될 수 있다. 본 증례는 유중절치의 인접면 우식치료, 유구치의 교합면 우식치료, 제1대구치의 우식치료 및 우식 예방을 air abrasion 기술을 사용하여 수복한 바, 환자의 행동조절 및 시술부위의 완전한 건조가 어려운 소아환자에게 있어 임상적으로 유용하다고 여겨지며 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다. Air abrasion technology can prepare enamel and dentin for bonding, similar to etching by acidic gels and solutions. Longer treatment can excavate pit and fissures, preparing the tooth for immediate placement of bonded materials. Although not appropriate for every clinical situation, the air abrasive technology minimizes heat, vibration and bone-conducted noise associated with conventional means of caries removal since the cutting is accomplished by air pressure. Also, patients treated with the air-abrasion technology rarely request anesthesia. Air abrasion technology was more effective in treating early carious lesions and stains compared to lesions where caries had already progressed to produce soft dentin and the strong air stream and noise caused by the evacuation system was a major discomfort to pediatric patients, and the experience and skillfulness of clinician should be required for accurate and proper tooth preparation.

肝組織에서의 Glucagon의 脂肪酸合成 抑制機轉에 대한 硏究

曺義鉉,高光三 조선의대 1984 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.9 No.1

Fallot 四徵症의 根治手術

曺洸鉉 인제대학교 1985 仁濟醫學 Vol.6 No.1

One of the most common of the more serious congenital malformations of the heart is the tetralogy of Fallet, which is said as the watershed between the simple and complex cardiac anomalies. And, therefore, all cardiac surgeons have been much interested in surgical approach of this anomaly. Although Stensen deserves credit for the first description in 1972 of what is new termed the tetralogy of Fallot, nevertheless it is Etienne-Louis Arthur Fallot (1888) of Marseille, France, whose name is characteristically attached to this congenital cardiac disorder. In the original description of this, Fallot stated, "This malformation consists of a true anatomopathological type represented by the following tetralogy: (1) stenosis of the pulmonary artery; (2) interventricular communication; (3) deviation of the origin of the aorta to the right; (4) hypertrophy, almost always concentric, of the right ventricle. Failure of obliteration of the foramen ovale mar ocassionally be added in a wholly accessory manner." Despite the fact that accurate clinical diagnosis could often be established after these contributions by fallot, nevertheless, many years passed before definitive treatment of this was initiated by Blalock and Taussig (1945) with the establishment of the subclavian artery to pulmonary artery anastomosis. Thereafter, several types of this kind of palliative operation were established by Potts (1946), Waterston (1962), Sellors (1948), Brock (1948) and Glenn (1954). In an imaginative and daring effort, in 1954, Lillehei using controlled crass-circulation, carried out the first intracardiac repair of this anomaly by closing the VSD and relieving the pulmonary stenosis under direct vision. The results of surgery for this have steadily improved over the years, thanks to important contributions of many surgeons. Nevertheless because of its protean physiologic and anatomic presentations, tetralogy of Fallot continues to offer challenges to cardiologists and cardiac surgeons. Auther wanted to study and summarize about the radical operation of this anomaly with literature review.

MRI용 초전도 능동차폐 마그네트의 설계에 관한 연구

조윤현,이광호,김성도 東亞大學校 附設 情報通信硏究所 1996 情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.4 No.1

An optimal design approach is presented for the high homegeneity superconducting magnet with a superconducting active shield esperically for a magnetic resonance imaging system. This paper is investigated magnetic phenomena for a stray magnetic to get reduction technigues of the unwanted stray magnetic field from the superconducting magnet.

유사체액에서의 전기화학적 처리가 티타늄 표면의 인산갈슘 흡착에 미치는 영향

조국현,김문영,송광엽,배태성,이민호 大韓齒科器材學會 2002 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.29 No.3

This study was performed to examine the effect of electrochemical treatment on the precipitation of apatite-like calcium phosphate in a simulated body fluid. Titanium plates of 20×20×1 ㎣ in dimensions were polished sequentially from #600 to #2,000 emery paper and one surface of each specimen was received an additional polishing sequence through 0.1㎛ alumina paste. To improve the bioactivity of titanium plates, they were electrochemically treated at 100 mA for 20 min in an electrolyte containing the calcium and phosphate ions, and the Hanks' solution with pH 7.4 at 36.5℃ for 30 days, and the surfaces were examined with X-ray diffractometer(XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM) and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy(XPS). Precipitation of calcium phosphate and CaO were observed on the electrochemically treated titanium surface in a simulated body fluid after treatment at 600℃. Precipitation of calcium phosphate was densified and coarsened with increasing the temperature of the electrolyte solution in the range of 20-80℃. The calcium phosphate contained phosphate in the form of Po₄^3-, HPO₄^2-, and H₂PO₄^-.

γ-PGA에 포함된 D-glutamate의 효소화학적 정량분석

조현정,지광환 금오공과대학교 2005 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

Bacillus subtilis chungkookjang produces a new biofunctional polymer, poly y-glutamic acid (γ-PGA). γ-PGA consists of D and/or L-glutamate and its ratio is different depending microorganisms and culturing environrrents, Here we are reporting the new enzymatic method to determine the stereochemistry of D-glutamic acid composition ratio in γ-PGA D-amino acid aminotransferase (D-AAT) can catalyzes transamination between D-amino acids and a-keto acids. Thus the amount of D-glutamate in γ-PGA can be determined by the assaying the amount of produced D-alanine followed by the reaction of D-AAT in the presence of pyruvic acid. D-glutamate and D-alanine can be separated by thin layer chromatography (TLC) in NH₄0H : ethanol (2:8, v/v) solvent system D-alanine can be visualized by ninhydrin (0.5% in 75% ethanol) spraying and quantitated by the measurement the absorbance of TLC spot followed by the elution with 0.005% copper sulfate in 75% ethanol at EOOnm. Partially purified D-AAT is good enough to carry out this new and very convenient method to determine the amount of D-glutamic acid in γ-PGA.

부산 백병원에서 실시한 개심술의 최근 기법

조광현 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.1S

■ Background 3,175 cardiac surgeries were performed in the Pusan Paik Hospital from Sep. 1985 to April 2002, and recently several kinds of current techniques for open heart surgery were adopted with good results. ■ Method Retrospective analysis of the cases and review of the results of operation and usefulness of current techniques such as OFF-Pump CABG. ARCH-FIRST TECHNIQUE. MICRO-WAVE ABLATION, TRANSPLANTATION and MINIMAL INCISION were done. ■ Results ① Among the total cases (3,179), open heart and non-open heart surgery cases were 1,988 and 218, respectively. ② 188 cases of CABG were done. Among them, 20 cases underwent OFF-PUMP coronary artery bypass surgery. 21 cases underwent complete arterial revascularization, and 14 cases underwent both. ③ 75 cases of aortic aneurysm (ascending or arch aneurysm) were operated undercardiopulmonary bypass. The causes of these aneurysm were dissecting aneurysm (45), annuloaortic ectasia(24), non-dissecting chronic aneurysm(5). In the surgery of arch aneurysm. 7 cases underwent ARCH-FIRST TECHNIQUE with good results. ④ In the treatment of atrial fibrillation coupled with valvular heart disease. MICRO-WAVE ABLATION were performed in 18 cases with 83.3 % sinus rhythm recovery. ⑤ Four cases of heart transplantation were performed, using Shumway method, with 3 survivals and one death. ⑥ Minimally invasive incision (using lower sternal incision) was performed successfully in the cases of tricuspid valve diseases(10) and congenital septal defects (50). ■ Conclusion The over all postoperative hospital mortality with open heart surgery was not so high as 3.5 %, whereas more proper management of the all patients with current techniques must be continued.

瓦松의 알콜 抽出物이 心筋 및 腸筋收縮에 미치는 影響

曺石鉉,金光鎭 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1987 충남의대잡지 Vol.14 No.1

Orostachys malacophyllus F. is a kind of ,Chinese medicine to grow on the tiled roof of the house or on the rock of the mountain. The chemical compositions and actions have not been reported, but, sometimes, it was used as a folk remedy for the treatment of cancerous diseases. This study was attempted to investigate the effects of water fraction separated from alcohol extract of Orostachys malacophyllus F. on the contractilities of cardiac and intestinal muscles comparing with those of the water extract. The muscles used for this study were the ventricular muscle of turtle and the intestinal muscle of mouse, and their contractilities were represented as a change of the muscle tension detected by myograph. The results were summarized as follows: 1. The water fraction decreased the contractility of ventricular muscle, and increased the intestinal contractility. But the water extract was observed the opposite effects on the contractility of each muscle. 2. Sympathetic or parasympathetic blocker and alpha-or beta-blocker had no effect on the decreased or increased contractility of each muscle. 3. Calcium antagonist(verapamil) inhibited significantly the contractility in the case of the water fraction to the intestinal muscle and the water extract to the ventricular muscle. From the above results, it was suggested that the action of water fraction or the water extact affected to calcium transport: release into the sarcoplasmic fluid or active influx into the sarcoplasmic reticulum in the case of the cardiac muscle, and release from ECF or cisternae of reticulum into the muscle cell in the smooth muscle.

만성 치열 환자에 대한 GTN 국소요법과 보존적 치료의 효과 비교

이광렬,조경아,황도연,김건욱,박원갑,윤서구,김현식,이종균 대한대장항문학회 2000 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.16 No.6

마늘 추출액의 돌연변이 억제효과에 관한 연구

조현,변광의 순천향대학교 1993 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Garlic extract itself had no mutagenicity and inhibited the mutagenicity of 2-aminofluorene (2-AF) toward salmonella typhimurium TA 98 and TA 100 strains when Ames assay has been carried out. But, in case of benzo(a)pyren as mutagen, the inhibitory effect of garlic extract was not observed. Water extract of garlic inhibited the mutagenicity of 2-AF more effectively than ethanol extract but its inhibitory effect was decreased with heat treatment. Using ultrafiltration method, we could know that the inhibitory factor has the molecular weight below 550 daltons. Also, we saw from adhesion of inhibitory factor to ion exchange resin(Dowex-1-chloride X-8) that this exhibited anionic character. Further study should be in need to conform the characteristics of that factor.