세계화시대에 민족문화의 전망

沈玹朱 한국종교교육학회 2004 宗敎敎育學硏究 Vol.18 No.-

세계화는 한편으로 새로운 얼굴을 한 자본주의적 세계체제에 대한 불안과, 다른 한편으로는 전 인류의 연대적 실천에 대한 희망을 증가시킨다. 세계체제는 각 민족국가들의 정체성을 위협하는 결정적인 요소로 나타나고 있다. 이 위협에 대한 대항으로 민족의 정체성을 강화시키기 위한 전통문화운동이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 시대의 변화를 맞고 있는 이 시점에서도 "전통"이 민족의 정체성을 담보할 수 있는 원동력인가? 또 "전통문화"가 현 세계체제에 맞설 수 있는 대항가치로서 유효한가? 라는 질문들은 이 시대의 향방을 정하는데 필수적이다. 본고는 현재 세계적으로 열풍을 일으키는 전통문화운동에 대한 성찰을 통해 인류사회를 위한 앞으로의 실천을 모색하고자 한다. Globalization increases on the one hand the precariousness by the capital world-system, that has a new face, on the other a hope of a cooperative praxis of the human being. The world-system comes in view as an decisive element, that threatens to the identity of every nation-state. But what as the resistance against that threat is actually spread out is only such as the tradition-culture-movement for the strengthening of the national identity. On this point are questions necessary for a direction of this epoch: is the "tradition" at this time of the epochal change as usual the driving force, that can take the national identity?, and is the "traditional culture" effective as the counter-value against the present world-system? This paper will explore a way for the praxis toward the future of the human society through the reflection on the present "tradition-culture-movement".

세계화 시대의 갈등 : 인권의 보편성과 상대성 Universality and Relativity of Human Rights

심현주 가톨릭대학교 인간학연구소 2006 인간연구 Vol.- No.10

An epoche of globalization, it is necessary to cooperation internationally for the protection of human rights. Through the increase in human flow and cultural exchange, the solidarity of civil society and the trade and the capital flow without a barrier on a global dimension, the globalization provides a sufficient condition for the proliferation of universal norm of human rights. At the same time it can generalize cultural difference or intensify the estrangement between core and peripheral culture. The reason of this is that the globalization is a phenomenon not simply on economical dimension, but on a complex dimension. In the respect that the globalization of human rights is related to the normal identity of a society, it leads to the sensitive response. The attempt to mediate between the discourse on human rights and the identity of individual culture is the phenomenon that is brought through the global economy and the mutual exchange of cultures. But the discorse on human rights must be free from political mechanics. First of all human rights has a concern in fundamental rights of individuality, and the trans-individual systems as a group, state and culture are only a means, which protects and promotes human rights. In order to the normalization of universal human rights in mechanics of globalization will this paper explore the conflicts in discourse about human rights and offer the schemes to overcome the conflicts.

전기자극이 성견 골결손부에 매식된 임플란트 주위조직의 치유에 미치는 영향

심재창,김영준,김옥수,정현주 전남대학교 치의학연구소 2003 구강과학 Vol.15 No.2

Several experimental studies showed that the application of small amounts of electric current to bone stimulated osteogenesis at the site of the cathode and suggested that electrical currents promote osseointegration around dental implants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of direct microcurrent to endosseous titanium implants placed in bone defects. The right and left 2nd, 3rd and 4th mandibular premolars in ten mongrel dogs (15kg of weight) were extracted. One month later, Ti-machined screw type implants(3.8 mm diameter×8.5 mm length, AVANA�, Ostem) were placed in surgically created circumferential defect area(width 5mm, depth 4mm). The implants were divided into three groups according to the treatment modalities: Control group- implants without electrical stimulation; Experimental group I- implants with allogenic demineralized freeze dried bone grafting and Experimental group Ⅱ- implants allogenic demineralized freeze dried bone grafting and electric stimulation. The animals were sacrificed in the 4th and 8th week after implant placement and un-decalcified specimens were prepared for histological and histometrical evaluation of bone-implant contact ratio (BIC) and bone formation area ratio (BFA) in defect area. Some specimens at 8 weeks after implantation were used for removal torque testing. Histologically, there were connective tissue infiltration in the coronal part of defect area in control and the experimental group I. whereas direct bone contact was found in the experimental group Ⅱ without connective tissue invasion. Average BIC ratios at 4 weeks of healing were 60.1% in the experimental group Ⅱ, 47.4% in the experimental group I and 42.7% in the control. Average BIC ratios at 8 weeks after implantation were 67.6% in the experimental group Ⅱ, 55.9% in the experimental group I and 54,6% in the control. The average BFA ratio was 84.0% in the experimental group Ⅱ, 71.8% in the experimental group I and 58.8% in the control at 4 weeks, and the BFA ratios were 89.6% in the experimental group Ⅱ, 81.4% in the experimental group I and 70.5% in the control at 8 weeks after implantation. The experimental group Ⅱ showed also significantly greater BIC and BFA ratios compared to the control and the experimental group I (p<0.05). The removal torque values at 8 weeks after implantation were 56 Ncm in the experimental group Ⅱ, 49 Ncm in the experimental group I and 43 Ncm in the control. There was a statistically significant difference among 3 groups(p<0.05) . These results suggest that electrical stimulation improve and accelerate bone healing around endosseous titanium implants in bone defect.

당뇨병성 말초신경병의 평가에 대한 전류감지검사의 임상적 유용성

김승현,심충섭,김주한,김명호 대한신경과학회 1998 대한신경과학회지 Vol.16 No.5

Tetracycline 처리된 차폐막이 치은 섬유아세포에 미치는 영향

심재창,김영준,정현주,박병주 전남대학교 치과대학 1999 전남치대논문집 Vol.11 No.1

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of tetracycline-treated e-PTFE membrane on the human gingival fibroblast attachment. To evaluate the cell attachment to membrane, the number of gingival fibroblast attached to e-PTFE membrane was counted by hemocytometer. Also the cytotoxic effect of tetracycline-treated e-PTFE membrane on human gingival fibroblast was measured by Wataha's MTT assay. After tetracycline-treated barrier membrane was exposed to culture media for 24 hours, cell attaachment to membrane and cytotoxic effect were measured. The results were as follows; As for cell proliferation rate, total cell number increase in both control group and tetracycline-treated e-PTFE membrane in course of time, but the cell numbers were decreased to half in tetracycline-treated barrier membrane as in the control group. In MTT assay, tetracycline-treated e-PTFE membrane showed moderate to weak cytotoxic effect compared to non-treated control. At the begining, tetracycline-treated, so was barrier membrane released abundant tetracycline and so decreased the number of cell attached barrier membrane, but not almost observed cellular activity inhibition on attached cell and as decreasing tetracycline-treated barrier membrane, the number of attached cell were increased. These results might suggest that tetracycline-treated e-PTFE membrane showed relatively low proliferation rate of attached cells, but weak cytotoxic effect. So it is suggested tetracycline-treated e-PTFE membrane could bind gingival connective tissue normally and the healing site could gain stability.

연령 및 가정에서의 인터넷 환경이 인터넷 이용행태에 미치는 영향

이현주,심성훈,신동일 한국항공대학교 경영연구소 2001 경영연구 Vol.8 No.1

인터넷이 확산되면서 정보접근에 있어 사회 계층별로 더 큰 격차를 보이게 되었다. 초고속 인터넷 접속서비스의 급속한 보급으로 우리나라가 세계 최고 수준의 인터넷 이용률을 보이게 되면서 가정에서의 초고속 인터넷 접속 서비스 이용여부가 가구원 개인의 정보이용에 적잖은 영향을 미치고 있으며, 또한 연령대에 따라서도 많은 차이를 보이고 있다. 본 연구에서는 실증분석을 통해 이 두 변수에 의한 집단구분이 인터넷 이용장소, 이용시간, 이용빈도, 즐겨 찾는 사이트, 전자상거래 이용경험과 같은 인터넷 이용행태에 유의적인 차이를 발생시킴을 보이고 있다. The growth of internet use makes larger difference in information access among social classes. Rapid diffusion of broadband internet access at home enables Korea the highest internet penetration among OECD countries. So the accessibility of broadband service effects a lot on the information usage and also great difference with age. This study shows that there is significant difference in internet access location, time, frequency of access, favorite site and use of e-commerce according to two variables through empirical investigation.

제주 지역의 B형 간염 바이러스 유전자형

조지현,박도심,김태현,염주진,김학철,문주현,양재식 대한간학회 2004 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.10 No.1

목적: HBV 감염이 무증상의 자연 회복부터 간경변 혹은 간세포성 간암까지 다양하게 나타나는 요인들로 숙주의 요인과 바이러스의 요인으로 구분되어 제시되는데, 바이러스 요인으로는 감염된 바이러스이 유형이나 염기 변이들이 논의된다. HBV 유형을 구분하는 데는 혈청형과 유전자형이 이용되는데 근자에는 주로 유전자형이 이용된다. 이러한 HBV의 분포는 지역적으로 다르나 지역에 따라서 다른 유형들이 혼재되어 있다. 동남아시아는 B형이지만 극동아시아는 C형으로 알려져 있으며, 대만과 오키나와에서는 B와 C형이 혼재되어 나타난다. 이러한 결과로 미루어 보아 우리 나라의 남부지역에서는 B과 C형이 혼재되어 있을 가능성이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 제주 지역에서 HBV의 유전자형을 조사하고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 원적지가 제주도이면사, HBsAg가 양성이었던 107명(평균 연령: 46.5세)을 대상으로 하였다. 이들의 혈청으로부터 HBsAg/antiHBe를 분석하고, DNA를 추출하여 7개의 유전자형에 따라 특이성을 갖는 시발체(genotype specific primer)들을 이용하여 PCR로 증폭한 후 이를 분석하였다. 주된 유전자형의 일부와 다른 유형에서 증폭에 이용되었던 시발체를 다르게 이용하여 hemi nested PCR로 증폭한 후 염기를 분석하여 계통발생학적 분석법을 이용하였다. 결과: 1. PCR에 의한 HBV DNA 양성은 107명 중 59명(55.1%)이 양성이었다. HBeAg/anti HBe의 발현 양태에 따라 음성/음성에서 2명(66.7%), 음성/양성에서 30명(41.1%), 양성/음성에서 24명(85.7%), 양성/양성에서는 3명(100%)에서 증폭되었다. 2. Multiplex PCR에서는 58명의 유전자형이 C형, 1명에서는 B형과 C형이 동반 출현하였다. 3. Genotype specific primer를 이용하여 각각 따로 PCR을 시행한 경우에 A형에 의하여 증폭된 예가 1예, B형에 의하여 증폭된 예가 1예, C형에 의하여 증폭된 예가 59예로 A형과 B형 모두가 C형에서 증폭된 예였다. 4. 한 쌍의 시발체에 의하여 증폭되었던 A형과 B형 및 C형의 일부에서 염기를 분석한 결과 모두 C 유전자형이었다. 결론: HBsAg이 양성인 제주 지역 주민의 HBV의 유전자형은 C형일 것으로 생각된다. Background/Aims: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) was classified into 8 genotypes by a sequence divergence in the entire genome designated from A o H. HBV genotypes have distinct geographic distributions. Recently, HBV genotypes have been partially found as influencing the clinical manifestation of chronic liver disease in hosts. In Korea, the distribution of HBV genotypes remains unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of the HBV genotype on Jeju Island. Methods: Hepatitis B virus genotypes were evaluated among 107 hepatitis B carriers residing on Jeju Island. We used single PCR and multiplex-PCR assay with genotype-specific primer pairs for HBV genotypes A-F for the genotyping. Results: 1. Fifty nine samples (55%) were positive for HBV DNA. The positivity was different according to the pattern of HBeAg/anti-HBe expression, as -/-; 2/3 (66.7%), -/+; 30/73 (30%), +/-; 24/28 (85.7%) and +/+; 3/3 (100%). 2. In the single primer set of genotype-specific PCR, 59 samples (100%) were detected as genotype C and 2 (3%) were also detected as genotype A and B. 3. In multiplex-PCR, 58 samples (98%) were detected as genotype C and only one (2%) as a mixed pattern of genotype B and C. 4. When the PCR products were amplified with universal sense and genotype specific anti-sense from one genotype A, one B, and 2 C, all were included in genotype C. Conclusions: These results suggest that on Juju Island, almost all HBV genotypes are C.(Korean J Hepatol 2004;10:42-50)

중학생들의 식물들에 대한 인지도 연구

신현철,이진희,황현주,심재민 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.3 No.2

To investigate the understanding of middle-school students about the plants described in the middle-school textbooks, a questionnaire concerning the observation and understanding of the plants and the usefulness or kind of materials used in the lecture was developed, and distributed to a sample of middle-school students with diverse grades and locations. Although the middle-school student know plants from the textbook, and observe the plants directly or indirectly, they do not exactly know the reality of plants. Among the many reasons about this problem, the most serious aspect is the absence of the materials about the plants described in textbooks, except the textbook or references. They want to observe the plant speceimens at first, and to see the plant photos, video tape, or CD in computers.

Escherichia coli 패혈증 환자에 합병된 대칭적 하지 말단 괴사증 1예

남해성,유진홍,권순석,민준기,조현선,박민경,심병주,남유정,이지인,김진수,길욱현,조근종,신완식 대한감염학회 2005 감염과 화학요법 Vol.37 No.6

We have encountered a rare case of symmetrical peripheral gangrene complicating Escherichia coli sepsis in a 47-years-old male. He was successfully treated with antibiotics, anticoagulants, and vasodilator. To our knowledge, this is the first report on symmetrical peripheral gangrene complicating E. coli sepsis in Korea.

Differernt cascades in the vascular endothelial growth factor pathway for hypoxia and Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor depending on human hepatocellular carcinoma cell Lines

Ju Hyun Shim,Joong Won Park,Ji Hoon Kim,Jung Ahn Lee,Nam Oak Lee,Sun Yong Kong,Yeon Su Lee,Chang Min Kim 대한간학회 2008 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.14 No.3(S)