Nanogenerators: Fully Rollable Transparent Nanogenerators Based on Graphene Electrodes (Adv. Mater. 19/2010)

Choi, Dukhyun,Choi, Min-Yeol,Choi, Won Mook,Shin, Hyeon-Jin,Park, Hyun-Kyu,Seo, Ju-Seok,Park, Jongbong,Yoon, Seon-Mi,Chae, Seung Jin,Lee, Young Hee,Kim, Sang-Woo,Choi, Jae-Young,Lee, Sang Yoon,Kim, Jo WILEY-VCH Verlag 2010 ADVANCED MATERIALS Vol.22 No.19

<B>Graphic Abstract</B> <P>The cover shows an image of fully rollable transparent nanogenerators synthesized using chemical vapor deposition grown large-scale graphene sheets as transparent electrodes and piezoelectric ZnO nanorod arrays. Sang-Woo Kim, Jae-Young Choi, and co-workers report on p. 2187 the electrical and structural stability of the nanogenerators, with excellent charge scavenging performance under external mechanical loads such as bending and rolling. This study shows that graphene-based nanogenerators are very promising for self-powered rollable transparent device applications. <img src='wiley_img_2010/09359648-2010-22-19-ADMA201090066-content.gif' alt='wiley_img_2010/09359648-2010-22-19-ADMA201090066-content'> </P>

양측성 관상동정맥루 1예

최용원,오석규,이재훈,이상재,권경희,최은경,김남호,정진원 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2002 圓光醫科學 Vol.17 No.1

저자들은 호흡곤란, 흉부불쾌감, 심계항진 등을 주소로 내원한 환자에서 경흉부 및 경식도 심초음파 검사상 주폐동맥에서 이완기에 전행하는 지속적인 혈류의 흐름을 관찰하고, 관상동맥 조영술을 통해 좌전하행지 중간부위와 우관상동맥 근위부에서 각각 기시하여 공통경로를 이루면서 주폐동맥으로 유입되는 양측성 관상동정맥루를 보이는 드문 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. A coronary arteriovenous fistula is infrequently encountered vascular communication between a coronary artery and a cardiac chamber, a great artery or the vena cava. It is the most common congenital anomaly that can affect coronary perfusion. Bilateral involvement of coronary fistula constitutes an uncommon subgroup of coronary arteriovenous fistulas. A 69 year-old female patient presented with chest discomfort, palpitation, and dyspnea. In the echocardiography, doppler color flow imaging visualized abnormal flow signals with mosaic appearance in the main pulmonary artery during diastolic phase. Coronary angiography revealed arteriovenous fistula arising from the left anterior descending artery and the right coronary artery. Both coronary arteriovenous fistulas drained into the main pulmonary artery. We report a case of bilateral coronary arteriovenous fistula that was confirmed by echocariography and coronary angiography.

프로그램화 된 신체운동이 ADHD 아동의 주의산만행동과 과잉행동에 미치는 효과

최재원(Jae Won Choi),강경두(Kyoung Doo Kang),정혜연(Hye Yeon Jung) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.47

The purpose of this study is to deeply analyze a change of the programmed physical exercise in attentiondeficient behavior and hyperactivity of children with ADHD, through the single-subject research design method. The research subjects were 4 elementary school students who are under being cured due to being judged to be ADHD at Child Psychiatric Clinic for C University Hospital where is located in Seoul at that time of beginning experiment in order to be conformed with the objective of research. For visual observation, the attention-deficient behavior was used the frequency-typed case sampling method(Shin So-yeon, Park Jaeguk, Kim Yeong-mi, Lee Hwa-eun, 2007). Observation of hyperactivity was used the contents, which Carlson and Hotfield(1991) defined, by referring to the contents by Mun Jae-gyeong(1998). The following are the results that were elicited through the research procedure of this study. First, the programmed physical exercise was indicated to reduce attention-deficient behavior in children with ADHD. Second, the programmed physical exercise was indicated to reduce hyperactivity in children with ADHD.

열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

백서 척수후근절로부터 슈반세포의 효과적인 체외 배양법

김성민,이종호,김남열,안강민,최원재,최시호,차미주,이주영,황순정,장정원,명훈,최진영,서병무,정필훈,김명진 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 2003 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.25 No.4

Schwann cells(SCs), an important component of the peripheral nervous system, intract with nerous to mutually support growth and replication for the peripheral nerve regentation. Recently, ading SCs to the lumen of guidance channel is widely tried to improve regeneration or to make regeneration possible over otherwise irreparable gaps. however, it is not easy to isolate and multiplicate SCs as much as enough to help the axonal regeneration. For the allogeneic SCs source for tubular nerve guidance, we developed a little bit improved technique of harvesting and multiplicating SCs. by culturing dispersed dorsal root ganglia in specially designed medium with growth factors and serial processing, we repeatedlly generate relatively homogenous SC cultures. Our technique was compared with other methods of literature using immunostaining methods such as GFAP, S100, BDNF and the total SC count assessment at different time interval after primary culture.

직접메탄을 연료전지용 귀금속 산화극 대체촉매의 개발

최재식,윤봉국,하승백,정원섭,이호인 한국공업화학회 2003 응용화학 Vol.7 No.2

Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) is based on the technology of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell. DMFC has several features of environmentally benign generation of electricity and high mobility for portable electronics etc., but its main problem to overcome for commercialization is the high cost of noble metal catalysts. In this study, it was found that the Pt/C catalyst supported on carbon nano fiber had the highest catalytic activity among the catalysts supported on several carbons. The newly developed Pt/C alternative catalyst had higher catalytic activity for methanol oxidation than the Pt/C catalyst supported on Vulcan XC-72.

Flubendazole의 편충에 대한 구충효과

최원영,남호우,유채을,한인수,한경용 최신의학사 1988 最新醫學 Vol.31 No.7

몬테카를로 방법을 이용한 고강도콘크리트 구조물에 대한 휨변형의 해석적인 연구

최광진,장일영,송재호,홍원기 金烏工科大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

The object of this thesis is an analytical study on flexural deformation of high strength concrete structures using Method. Using the established experimental data that has been presented in various documents the stress-strain relationship curves of high strength(500㎏f/㎠) models are proposed. Based on both methods of logarithm regression analysis and multiple regression analysis adopted in order to establish the relationships between design parameters, responsed random variables and flexural deformation analyzed using monte carlo simulation and simpson composite formula. Additional random variables are introduced to incorporate both the confidence in the analytical accuracy of engineering mechanics associated with structural response quantities and the uncertainty in the construction quality control. The result is expected to accomodate other important design parameter of high strength concrete design in treating reliability theory that practicing engineers and structural engineering.

무선랜용 Q-대역 0.25㎛ pHEMT MMIC 저잡음증폭기 설계

최우성,이원조,권태운,최재하 울산대학교 2002 공학연구논문집 Vol.33 No.1

본 논문에서는 무선랜용 수신 시스템의 첫 단에 쓰이는 Q-대역 2단 MMIC 저잡음 증폭기를 설계하였다. 설계된 증폭기의 이득은 10.312±0.5㏈, 잡음지수는 2.677㏈이다. 입력 정재파비 VSWR_in = 1.072이고, 출력 정재파비 VSWR_out = 1.055이며, 1㏈ 이득압축점은 5.824㏈m IIP9는 13㏈m이다. 이번 저잡음 증폭기 설계에 사용된 pHEMT는 HP-EEsof사의 각각 0.25㎛×50㎛ 크기의 2-finger 루트모델이다. 제작을 위한 레이아웃은 칩사이즈가 1,800×1,500㎛이다 칩사이즈를 고려해서 바이어스딘의 λ/4 라인은 구부려서 구성하였으며 1단과 2단은 50Ω 정합을 하였다. In this paper, the design of Q-band 0.25㎛ pHEMT MMIC 2-Stage Low Noise Amplifier for Wireless LAN is discussed. The LNA has a gain of 10.312±0.5㏈ and a noise figure of 2.677㏈. An input VSWR of the LNA is 1.072 and an output VSWR of the LNA is 1.055. 1㏈ gain compression point of the LNA is 5.824㏈m and IIP of the LNA is 13㏈m. In this paper, HP EEsof's pHEMT 2-finger ROOT Model of 0.25㎛×50㎛ is used. The layout chip size for manufacturing is 1,800㎛×1,500㎛. To reduce the size, a curved shape is adapted for λ/4-line realization. The first and second stage are matched to 50Ω.

응급의료센터에서 신경색의 조기진단

최경호,오동렬,이원재,박규남,박승현,황두영,김형국,정시경,김영민,김세경 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.4

To evaluate appropriate diagnostic studies for renal infartion in emergency medical center, we analysed 33 patients of renal infarction treated in this hospital for last 8 years. Eleven patients, 4 trauma associated and 7 aortic disease associated patients were excluded. They are 11 males and 11 females with a mean age of 51 years. Fourteen came to the emergency medical center and seven came to the outpatient department, in the other one patient renal infarction was developed during hospitalization with other disease. On their past history they had hypertension in 9, valvular heart disease in 5, and diabetic mellitus in 4 patients. Abdominal or flank pain was noted in 17 of 22(77%). The other symptoms were vomiting, nausea, fever and so on. On microscopic examination of initial urine in hospital, 5 patients showed more than 10 red blood cells by high power field examination. The mean lactic dehydrogenase level was 1,239 I.U/L(normal range 218-472 I.U/L), while the mean aspartate aminotransferase and mean alanine aminotransferase were 51 I.U/L(normal range 13-36 I.U/L) and 44 I.U/L(normal range 5-33 I.U/L). Abdominal ultrasonography showed positive findings in 5 of 16(31%), of which 3 were confirmed by Doppler ultrasonography. In 18, computed tomography was done and all those showed positive findings of renal infarction(100%). In conclusion, it is important that identify the elevated lactic dehdrogenase level in case of any suspicion about renal infarction and confirm by computed tomography.