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        1995년도 대구지역 법의 부검 통계

        채종민,이숙희,정민희,곽정식 大韓法醫學會 1996 대한법의학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        This is a statistical observation by authors based on data of deaths brought to department of forensic medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine for medicolegal autopsy by all of law enforcement agencies in Taegu area during the year of 1995. The report aims to reveal facts on various causes of death in Taegu area in attempt to analyse 205 cases statistically. The following are the summary of results ; 1. The total numbers of autopsy were 205 cases, of these 121 cases (58%) were males and 83 cases (40%) were females. 2. The violent deaths were 135 cases (66%) and the natural deaths were 63 cases (31%) and unknown cases were 7 (3%). 3. The percentage of autopsied cases with 30's age group was 28.2% (the most), 20's was 17.2%, 40's was 13.8%, 10's was 13.8%... in violent deaths. The percentage of autopsied cases with 30's age group was 31%, 40's was 20%, 20's was 20%, 50's was 15.5%...in natural deaths. 4. For the violent deaths, the percentage deaths due to injury was 52.9%, asphyxia was 29.8%, intoxication was 10.4% and abnormal temperature(hypothermia or fire) or electrocution was 6.7%. 5. For deaths due to injuries, the percentage of deaths due to blunt injury was 45.7%, sharp force injury was 29.5%, fall was 17.1%. and traffic accident was 7.1%. 6. For the natural deaths, 60 cases were recorded and the death due to the disese of the cardiocascular system was taking the most of the total percentage with 53%. 7. For deaths due to injuries, the percentage of accidental death was 57.3%, homicide was 22% and suicide was 14.7%. 8. 31 subjects (51.7%) of 128 violent deaths have positive blood alcohol concentrations (0.05% and above) , and 8.1% of natural deaths were associated with alcohol intake. 9. For deaths by medical dispute, 7 cases were recorded and deaths combined with operation were taking the most of the total percentage with 43%.

      • 골형성 종양의 골조직에서 비교원성 골단백질의 분포

        김미숙,이승철,박희경,채종민 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1995 慶北醫大誌 Vol.36 No.3

        목적 : 골조직내에는 여러 가지 비교원성 단백질이 포함되어 있다. 이들 단백질은 골 구성 세포들의 분화, 성장 및 골조직 형성을 조절하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 골 조직에서 발생하는 각종 종양에서 비교원성 단백질의 분포를 관찰하여 이를 골종양 감별 진단적 표지자로서의 가치를 규명하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법 : 1990년부터 1995년 4월까지 경북대학교병원에서 각 종 골종양을 수술하여 얻은 조직을 osteocalcin, osteonectin, 및 단구-대식구 항원에 대한 면역조직화학적 방법으로 염색을 하여 이들 단백의 분포를 관찰하였다. 결과 : osteocalcin 및 osteonectin은 골육종 및 골모 세포종에서 강한 양성 반응을 보였다. 그리고 osteonectin은 일부 연골 형성 종양 및 거대세포 종양에도 부분적인 양성 반응을 보였고 osteocalcin은 거대세포 종양에도 양성 반응을 보였다. Ewing 육종, 악성 림프종, 및 골수종 등은 osteonectin 및 osteocalcin 모두 음성 반응을 나타내었다. 그리고 단구-대식구 항원에 대한 반응은 거대세포 종양에서 강하게 발현하였다. 결과 및 결론 : 이상의 성적으로 보아 osteocalcin 및 osteonectin은 골형성 종양의 감별 진단에 유효하며 단구-대식구 항원 검사는 거대세포종 진단에 도움이 될 것이라고 생각된다. To ascertain the effective value of non-collagenous bone proteins as a diagnostic marker of osteogenic neoplasm, the expressions of osteonectin and osteocalcin, together with monocyte-macrophage antigen were evaluated in tissue sections obtained from primary bone tumors. Osteonectin and osteocalcin were detected in entire neoplastic component of osteogenic bone tumors and giant cell tumors. Osteonectin was also demonstrated in neoplastic component of some cartilage-forming tumors, whereas osteocalcin was specifically detected in bone forming tumor with osteoblastic differentiation. osteonectin and osteocalcin were not detected in Ewing's sarcoma, malignant lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. On the other hand, monocyte-macrophage antibody positive stains in the mononuclear and multinucleated giant cell components of giant cell tumor and the reactive multinucleated giant cells of entire primary bone tumors were observed. The results suggested that osteonectin and oiteocalcin as well as monocyte-macrophage antigen may be helpful in the histologic diagnosis of bone tumors, particularly osteocalcin is expected to be more useful for the diagnosis of osteosarcomas.

      • 진공증착 장비를 이용한 유기발광 소자 제작

        서유석,박훈,홍진수,채희백 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2004 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.10 No.2

        We fabricated OLEDs(organic light emitting diodes) by vacuum evaporation. In our experiments, well-known materials are used; indium-tin-oxide(ITO) coated glass for anode, Al for cathode. N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylpheny)1,1'-bipheny-4,4'-diamine (TPD) for hole-transport layer, and tris(8-hydrxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3) for an emissive and electron-measured J-V,L-V and J-Current efficiency I-V-L by using Keithley 236 source-measure unit and Minolta Luminance meter LS-100.

      • KCI등재후보

        톨루엔을 포함한 유기용제의 직업적 폭로로 인한 신경내분비계 영향

        이채언,이종태,정의화,손혜숙,문덕환,전진호,강정학,이창희,김휘동,김종한,정귀옥 大韓産業醫學會 1995 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        Long term occupational exposure to solvent mixtures may cause adverse effects to the central nervous system with neurobehavioral symptoms. And some organic slovents have been suggested to cause impairment of tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic activity and neurochemical mechanisms controlling pituitary secretion. For the purpose of assessing neuroendocrine effects in occupational solvents exposure, hormonal study settings (shoes-manufacturing industry & fishing products industry) and compared with nonexposed controls(33 men, 85 women). Male workers exposed to solvent mixtures had significantly lower plasma level of follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH) than nonexposed male controls. While female workers exposed to solvent mixtures had significantly lower plasma levels of growth hormone(GH), and thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) than nonexposed female controls. The results of significant decrease in plasma concentrations of pituitary hormones(FSH, GH, and TSH) in workers exposed solvent mixtures indicate that occupational exposure to solvent mixtures may induce neuroendocrine effects through an effect on hypothalamic pituitary axis.

      • (4-Nicotinate-2-yl)thiobutyl 6-Exomethylene Penam의 합성

        임채욱,박희석,임철부 중앙대학교 약학연구소 1996 약학 논총 Vol.10 No.-

        The synthesis of new 6-exomethylene penam containing triazole ring was described. 1, 3-Dipolar cycloaddition of 4-azidobutanol with propargyl aldehyde gave 1-(4-hydroxybutyl)-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxaldehyde, which reacted with 6,6-dibromopenicillanate to yield the stereoisomeric mixture of 6-bromo -6-〔hydroxy-1-(triazol-4-yl)methyl〕 penicillanate compound. This hydroxy compound was treated with acetic anhydride and zinc to afford the 6-exomethylene penam compound.

      • 도로교통소음의 수평·수직적 전달 및 감쇠 특성

        최형일,채희정,김연풍,조도호,설동화,정숙경,김정애 조선대학교 생산기술연구소 2007 生産技術硏究 Vol.29 No.1

        This study has been conducted to achieve the following objectives: First, in order to understand the horizontal propagation and attenuation characteristics for the road traffic noise, we selected actively developed areas within 100 meters away from the road to measure the level of traffic noise near a road. To measure the noise near a railroad, we selected areas within 100 meters away from the road. In this way, we analyzed the horizontal propagation and attenuation characteristics for the traffic noise occurring in diversified areas. Second, in order to understand the vertical propagation and attenuation characteristics for the road traffic noise, we measured and analyzed the distributional characteristics of vertical sound pressure levels on each floor of multi-storied apartment buildings according to changes of traffic load and types, and the existence or nonexistence of soundproof walls. For the case of the road traffic noise, we also selected we measured and analyzed the different noise levels on each floor of multi-storied apartment buildings from the soundproof wall. The results of Horizontal propagation and attenuation characteristics for the road traffic noise are as follows: In cases of the soundproof wall + raising ground, raising ground, cutting land, and flat land as distance increases, the sound pressure level steadily decreases. The soundproof wall + raising ground has an especially high distance decrease compared to the other areas, and the sound pressure level for the raising ground is higher than that of the cutting land with a measurement of 10.7~12.1dB(A). Vertical propagation and attenuation characteristics for the road traffic noise are as follows: The amount of sound pressure level decrease is 12.6- 14.5dB(A) for first floor when measuring the vertical sound pressure levels at soundproof wall, which indicates a fairly large decrease. At fifth and sixth floor, the amount of decrease is 2.3dB(A), which indicates a small decrease.

      • KCI등재
      • 담양신설 IC의 교통소음도 조사연구

        최형일,강영주,채희정,김연풍,조도호,설동화,정숙경 조선대학교 환경공해연구소 2007 環境公害硏究 Vol.20 No.1

        After the vehicle has become a large formation with high-speed, loud noise from an express highway is increasing, and the number of large-scale apartment complexes, which are recently being constructed in the metropolitan area nearby the express highway and IC, is increasing gradually. Compared with a main road, the traffic volume and the speed of a vehicle between IC and the ramp way [turn-off] are smaller. If the ramp way is rightly connected with the downtown area, however, the traffic-noise that comes about in surrounding areas will be in conjunction with the traffic-noise from the main road of express highway and that of the ramp way. This research has selected a place that hasn't had a road or a commercial quarter nearby the main-road of IC and ramp way. Then we have studied the traffic-noise status under minimizing influence of its outer-noise, which occurs in IC. 1. The traffic volume change of a small and full-sized car with time has been kept on regularity in 2004 and 2005. As the traffic volume of a full-sized car has diminished remarkably, it has been maintaining through 6:00a.m.-10:00 a.m. As it has decreased since lO:OO a.m.. we have also observed the traffic proportion going up. 2. Monthly traffic volume of small cars was higher in May, August and October than other months. We have observed that the high traffic volume during these months is due to the following: May-The Damyang festival, August-a high-demand season, October-viewing scarlet maple leaves. Monthly traffic volume of full-sized cars was generally higher in August, but it has decreased during 2006. This was due to the many construction trucks that were working on the extension of the 88 Olympic expressway. Therefore, there was more traffic volume in 2006 compared to 2004 and 2005. 3. In this study, the noise figures have been less than 55 dB(A) in 18 spots. There were 14 spots from 55dB(A) to 58dB(A). 58-61dB(A) : 20, 61-64dB(A) : 17, 64-67dB(A) : 18. There were 8 spots we observed at the highest level from 67dB(A) to 70dB(A). Those were the nearby spots separating the main road and Damyang IC. 4. Traffic-noise at the boundary between IC and the main road of an expressway was higher than that of the same distance in other places. 5. We have observed that traffic-noise is low in places with mountains that serve the role of soundproofing walls. Thus, the fundamental sound hadn't affected it.

      • KCI등재

        전신장기의 호산구 침윤을 동반한 급성 심내막염과 심근염 : An Autopsy Case 부검증례

        이상한,이숙희,임재원,곽정식,채종민 大韓法醫學會 1996 대한법의학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        We experienced an autopsy case of acute endocarditis and myocarditis with systemic organic eosinophilic infiltration probably due to Clonorchis sinensis infection. Localized hypersensitivity reaction due to parasitic infection is common. Systemic eosinophilic infiltration is generally noted in idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, drug induced reaction and parasitic infection.

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