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마을 類型에서 본 農村住宅의 構造類型과 住空間 形式의 變化樣相 硏究
정건채,김갑득 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.2
The purpose of this study was to analyze the contemporary types and characteristics of spatial composition of rural housing in Korea. So, we'd like to provide basic data of rural housing design, when we plan to design of it. This research was done by the field survey of 22 rural village which has three types of village in our country. There are various types and different factors between farmhouse and non-farmhouse in rural housing. And through analysis of space function or floor plan of them, farmhouse was designed by type of central living room Especially, spatial characteristics was considered by extensity and flexibility. Otherwise non-farmhouse was designed by type of central hall and privacy. The results of this study obtained through the analysis of changeful rural society and contemporary rural housing, have two style of farmhouse and non-farmhouse which is increasing, various types of rural housing, and spatial characteristics of flexible planning.
농촌지역 공동주택 농가의 공간이용행태에 관한 조사연구 - 진주시 근교 농촌지역을 중심으로 -
김강섭,김석규,이상정 한국농촌건축학회 2004 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.6 No.1
The purpose of this study is to examine the space usage behaviors of dwelling by using field study method and by interviewing residents of apartment houses in rural areas. It has been found that the main occupancy space among the residents of apartment houses in rural area is based on agricultural activities. This study will show that apartment houses in rural areas must, as a necessity, reflect the characteristics and needs of its rural environment. It is certain that the existing "unit plan" is not a suitable method. Residents of rural areas have been able to adjust themselves to their current dwelling space properly. This is, mainly, due to economic factors. The interior space is used for simple everyday activities like loading, deposit and drying things. "Nongmak" is a space used for agricultural work and the balcony is used for storage of various things. In conclusion, this study strongly suggested that secure storage space based on the farmhouse model and rural lifestyle should be necessary. Furthermore, special designed cubic shelves should be placed in utility rooms and balconys. And the design and function of apartment houses in rural areas must reflect the needs of its residents.
琴曜燦 동양대학교 2000 동양대학교 논문집 Vol.6 No.1
The studies about the traditional Korean habitation have been restricted to the area of Korean peninsula which led to the study of habitation trend in the identical culture. However, it is a time to focus the study to out side of the Korean peninsula. The north-eastern rural area of China was selected for this study where is the biggest Korean residing area other than Korean peninsula to study the adaptation and settlement of traditional Korean habitation in the different culture. The characteristics of the structure of habitation space are summarized as follows : 1.The arrangement of space is basically different to the traditional Chinese habitation. 2.The yard around a house is maximized for cultivation. To use more area for cultivation, each block contains 3 or 4 houses, the distance to the entrance of a main house is minimized, side constructions are closely located to the main house. The ordinary function of a yard is extremely limited. 3.The major inner space of each house was not changed. Improvement or enlargement of house often followed by the change of family members was rare. The reason is believed that the children move out after they get married. 4.The function of the major rooms consisting inner space of a house has been changed toward the same usage. However, traces of Gyopjip-Structure of traditional Hamkyongdo-style are easily found by the door sill between Jeongji-bang and Ut-bang, the pillars for Sangin-bang, Ut-bang and Go-bang.