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      저자 : Okori Francis (검색결과 1 건)
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        Grain Hermetic Storage and Post-Harvest Loss Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa: Effects on Grain Damage, Weight Loss, Germination, Insect Infestation, and Mold and Mycotoxin Contamination

        Okori Francis,Cherotich Sam,Baidhe Emmanuel,Komakech Allan John,Banadda Noble 한국농업기계학회 2022 바이오시스템공학 Vol.47 No.1

        Purpose The purpose of this study was to review the different hermetic storage (HS) systems used in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and their effectiveness against the agents of storage quality deterioration. Method Relevant studies on grain HS in SSA conducted in the past two decades for effectiveness against the agents of storage losses are reviewed. Specifically, the study comprehensively reviewed the effectiveness of HS technologies against insectinduced damage and weight loss, seed germination, insect infestation, and mold and mycotoxin contamination. Traditional grain storage methods and HS technologies used in SSA are reviewed, including those suitable for smallholder farmers and traders. Future developments and modifications to HS are also discussed. Results Most grain HS studies are carried out in SSA where post-harvest storage losses are considered one of the world’s largest. Scholarly studies compared the performance of HS against traditional technologies for storage periods of up to 7 months and a few extending to 1 year or more. Commonly studied HS technologies include hermetic layered bags and grain silos. In general, HS offers superior protection against the agents of grain deterioration for long-term storage compared to conventional storage technologies. Conclusion HS technologies are highly effective in protecting stored grains from quantitative and qualitative storage losses and thus guarantee that stored grains can attract better prices and are safe and nutritious to the consumer.

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