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      • Economic and Social Impacts of Tourism, Case Study

        Naser. Aligholizadeh Firozjaie,Mostafa. Ghadami,Seyed Ali Badri 세계문화관광학회 2008 Conference Proceedings Vol.9 No.0

        Tourism can play an important role in rural areas economical and social development as an efficient vehicle. Nowadays, tourism has been the focus of attention in most of the countries for removing rural areas' economical-social challenges. The aim of the present research is to analyze tourism effects and impacts in rural areas of Noshahr central district in north of Iran The method utilized in this study is descriptive-analytical and the study variables are based related theoretical base and taken from other researchers' findings in other parts of the world and primary field studies performed in area under investigation. The nature of study data are objective and subjective. In this research, 375 household in 26 sample rural areas, has been studied and the findings have been generalized. Parametric and non-parametric statistical tests have been used. The results indicate that tourism bring about positive economical and social effects and impacts including job creation, income increase, knowledge increase, etc. According to these findings, there is a significant correlation between tourism development and above indicators of area under study. Despite positive effects and impacts, mass and spontaneous nature of tourism development in combination with inefficient management, there have also been negative economical, social and environmental effects and impacts. According to spearman correlation test, there is a positive significant correlation between tourism development and negative indicators of economical, social dimensions.

      • ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL IMPACTS OF TOURISM, CASE STUDY

        Naser. Aligholizadeh Firozjaie,Mostafa. Ghadami,Seyed Ali Badri 세계문화관광학회 2009 Conference Proceedings Vol.10 No.0

        Tourism can play an important role in rural areas economical and social development as an efficient vehicle. Nowadays, tourism has been the focus of attention in most of the countries for removing rural areas' economical-social challenges. The aim of the present research is to analyze tourism effects and impacts in rural areas of Noshahr central district in north of Iran The method utilized in this study is descriptive-analytical and the study variables are based related theoretical base and taken from other researchers' findings in other parts of the world and primary field studies performed in area under investigation. The nature of study data are objective and subjective. In this research, 375 household in 26 sample rural areas, has been studied and the findings have been generalized. Parametric and non-parametric statistical tests have been used. The results indicate that tourism bring about positive economical and social effects and impacts including job creation, income increase, knowledge increase, etc. According to these findings, there is a significant correlation between tourism development and above indicators of area under study. Despite positive effects and impacts, mass and spontaneous nature of tourism development in combination with inefficient management, there have also been negative economical, social and environmental effects and impacts. According to spearman correlation test, there is a positive significant correlation between tourism development and negative indicators of economical, social dimensions.

      • Economic and Social Impacts Of Tourism Case Study

        Naser. Aligholizadeh Firozjaie,Mostafa. Ghadami,Seyed Ali Badri 세계문화관광학회 2008 International Journal of Culture and tourism Resea Vol.1 No.1

        Tourism can play an important role in rural areas economical and social development as an efficient vehicle. Nowadays, tourism has been the focus of attention in most of the countries for removing rural areas' economical-social challenges. The aim of the present research is to analyze tourism effects and impacts in rural areas of Noshahr central district in north of Iran The method utilized in this study is descriptive-analytical and the study variables are based related theoretical base and taken from other researchers' findings in other parts of the world andpri-mary field studies performed in area under investigation. The nature of study data are objective and subjective. In this research, 375 household in 26 sample rural areas, has been studied and the findings have been generalized. Parametric and non-parametric statistical tests have been used. The results indicate that tourism bring about positive economical and social effects and impacts including job creation, income increase, knowledge increase, etc. According to these findings, there is a significant correlation between tourism development and above indicators of area under study. Despite positive effects and impacts, mass and spontaneous nature of tourism development in combination with inefficient management, there have also been negative economical, social and environmental effects and impacts. According to spearman correlation test, there is a positive significant correlation between tourism development and negative indicators of economical, social dimensions.

      • Host Perception of Social and Cultural Impacts of Tourism in Rural Areas The Case

        S. Ali Badri,Mohammad Salmani,Naser Aligholizadeh Firozjaie 세계문화관광학회 2007 Conference Proceedings Vol.8 No.0

        The objective of the study is to identify socio-cultural impacts of tourism in rural areas from host perception. Using current literature, some of social indicators were extracted to analyze impacts. On the basis, the data were collected through questionnaire from three districts located in Markaze region of Noshahr county. In according to data type, non parametric statistic tests were employed to analyze the data. The results indicate that tourism affected on socio-cultural aspects of rural areas like increase of employment opportunity, increase of goods and services price, increase of crimes and so on from host perception. There is significant consistency among inhabitants in terms of Chi square test in this respect. The level of tourism effect on social aspects between districts of this region shows significant differences. There is inverse relationship between negative social impacts with level of tourism development.

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