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Q-MEASURES ON THE DUAL UNIT BALL OF A JB<sup>⁎</sup>-TRIPLE
Edwards, C. Martin,Oliveira, Lina Korean Mathematical Society 2019 대한수학회지 Vol.56 No.1
Let A be a $JB^*$-triple with Banach dual space $A^*$ and bi-dual the $JBW^*$-triple $A^{**}$. Elements x of $A^*$ of norm one may be regarded as normalised 'Q-measures' defined on the complete ortho-lattice ${\tilde{\mathcal{U}}}(A^{**})$ of tripotents in $A^{**}$. A Q-measure x possesses a support e(x) in ${\tilde{\mathcal{U}}}(A^{**})$ and a compact support $e_c(x)$ in the complete atomic lattice ${\tilde{\mathcal{U}}}_c(A)$ of elements of ${\tilde{\mathcal{U}}}(A^{**})$ compact relative to A. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an element v of ${\tilde{\mathcal{U}}}_c(A)$ to be a compact support tripotent $e_c(x)$ are given, one of which is related to the Q-covering numbers of v by families of elements of ${\tilde{\mathcal{U}}}_c(A)$.
Edwards, H.D.,Shelver, W.L.,Choi, S.,Nisbet, D.J.,Krueger, N.A.,Anderson, R.C.,Smith, S.B. Applied Science Publishers 2017 Food chemistry Vol.218 No.-
Lipolysis and biohydrogenation in ruminal animals promote the accumulation of saturated fatty acids in their meat and milk. Antibodies were generated against key ruminal lipase contributors Anaerovibrio lipolyticus, Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens, Propionibacterium avidum and acnes. An anti-Pseudomonas lipase antibody was generated to determine if an antibody against a purified protein would be more effective. Each bacterium was cultured and assayed without or with increasing levels of each antibody. Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens H17C also participates in biohydrogenation and therefore the antibody was tested to determine if it could effectively reduce biohydrogenation. Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens was assayed without and with the anti-B. fibrisolvens antibody and linoleic or α-linolenic acid. All antibodies were effective at reducing lipolysis with the anti-Pseudomonas lipase averaging a 78% reduction. The anti-B. fibrisolvens showed a tendency for a reduction (P=0.0713) in biohydrogenation products of α-linolenic acid. Results demonstrate that lipolysis and biohydrogenation can be immunologically inhibited in vitro.
Edwards, Matthew S. The Korean Society of Phycology 2019 ALGAE Vol.34 No.2
The 1982-83, 1986-87, 1991-92, and 1997-98 El $Ni{\tilde{n}}o$-Southern Oscillations (ENSOs) were compared with regards to their strength and timing in the tropical Pacific Ocean, changes in ocean temperature and wave intensity, and their impacts to giant kelp populations in the Northeast Pacific. The Multivariate ENSO Index, oceanographic data, and kelp abundance data all show that the 1982-83 and 1997-98 ENSOs were stronger and resulted in greater losses of giant kelp than the 1986-87 and 1991-92 ENSOs, but that the 1982-83 and 1997-98 ENSOs differed with regard to the arrival of destructive waves relative to when the ocean waters warmed and cooled. The 1982-83 ENSO was more destructive to the giant kelp populations in central California, USA than the 1997-98 ENSO, but the 1997-98 ENSO was more destructive to the giant kelp in southern California. These events appeared similarly destructive to the populations in Baja California, Mexico. Recovery of the kelp populations also varied among the two strong ENSOs due to the ocean conditions following each ENSO. In southern and Baja California, recovery was slow following the 1982-83 ENSO, while recovery was more rapid following the 1997-98 ENSO. Unfortunately, the monitoring programs used to evaluate the kelp populations stopped shortly after the 1997-98 ENSO, resulting in a lack of data for comparisons with the more recent weak ENSOs that occurred between 2002 and 2010, or with the strong ENSO that occurred in 2014-2016. This supports the need for continued long-term monitoring programs to better understand how climate anomalies impact coastal ecosystems.
THE AUSTRALIA TELESCOPE NATIONAL FACILITY
EDWARDS, PHILIP G. The Korean Astronomical Society 2015 天文學論叢 Vol.30 No.2
The Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) consists of the Parkes and Mopra radio telescopes, and the Australia Telescope Compact Array, with the first elements of the wide-field Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP), currently being commissioned. The capabilities of these facilities are described.
이야기형태의 성경본문을 설교하는법: 하나님의 이야기를 최상의 효과를 보도록 전달하는 방법
Edwards, J.Kent,신현수 평택대학교 2001 복음과 신학 Vol.4 No.1
우리 모두 신학교에서 공부할 때 설교에 관한 과정들을 택하였다. 우리는 하나님의 말씀을 오늘의 사람들에게 바로 전달하는 법을 배웠고 그것에 대해 감사해야 할 것이 우리에게는 많이 있다. 하지만 되돌아보면, 여러분의 설교 과정은 대부분 헬라 원전 주석과 관련하여 공부한 것들이었고 또한 서간문에 집중한다. 여러분이 이전에 공부한 설교학 과정은 갈라디아서와 로마서의 요점들을 어떻게 설교하는가를 가르쳤으나 이야기 양식이 성경을 어떻게 설교 하는가를 가르쳐 주지를 않았다. 이것은 유감스러운 일입니다. 왜냐하면 성경에는 서간문 이외에도 훨씬 많은 양식이 있기 때문이다. 성경은 다양한 양식의 작품이 모인 도서관이다. 성경은 교훈적인 오직 또는 우선적으로 교훈적인 작품으로만 구성되어 있지 않다. 하나님의 도서관에서 가장 큰 영역은 담화(이야기)이나 우리는 이것을 어떻게 설교하는지를 배우지 않았다.
Monitoring Benthic AIgal Communides:A Comparison of Targeted and Coefficient Sampling Methods
Edwards, Matthew S.,Tinker, Martin T. The Korean Society of Phycology 2009 ALGAE Vol.24 No.2
Choosing an appropriate sample unit is a fundamental decision in the design of ecological studies. While numer-ous methods have been developed to estimate organism abundance, they differ in cost, accuracy and precision.Using both field data and computer simulation modeling, we evaluated the costs and benefits associated with twomethods commonly used to sample benthic organisms in temperatc kelp forests. One of these methods, theTargeted Sampling method, relies on different sample units, each "targeted" for a specific species or group ofspecies while the other method relies on coefficients that represent ranges of bottom cover obtained from visual esti-mates within standardized sample units. Both the field data and the computer simulations suggest that both meth-ods yield remarkably similar estimates of organisnm abundance and among-site variability, although the Coefficientmethod slightly underestimates variability armong sample units when abundances are low. In contrast, the twomethods differ considerably in the effort needed to sample these communities; the Targeted Sampling requiresmore time and twice the persormel to complete. We conclude that the Coeffident Sampling metliod may be bettcrfor environmental monitoring programs where changes in mean abundance are of central conccm and resources arelimiting, but that the Targeted sampling methods may be better for ecological studies where quantitative reIation-ships among species and small-scale variability in abundance are of central concern.