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        Artificial Intelligence Applications as a Modern Trend to Achieve Organizational Innovation in Jordanian Commercial Banks

        Majd Mohammed Al-HAWAMDEH,Sawsan A. AlSHAER 한국유통과학회 2022 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.9 No.3

        The objective of this study was to see how artificial intelligence applications affected organizational innovation in Jordanian commercial banks. Both independent and dependent variables were measured in three dimensions: expert systems, neural network systems, and fuzzy logic systems for artificial intelligence applications variable. Product innovation, process innovation, and management innovation for the organizational innovation variable. To achieve study objectives, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to a sample of one hundred fifty-three managers in Jordanian commercial banks, who were selected according to the simple random sampling method. Except for the neural network systems dimension, which comes in at an average level, the study indicated that there is a high level of organizational innovation and artificial intelligence applications. Furthermore, the findings revealed that artificial intelligence applications have a significant impact on organizational innovation in Jordanian commercial banks, with the most important artificial intelligence application being a fuzzy logic system. The study suggested keeping track of technological advancements in the field of artificial intelligence applications and incorporating them into banking operations by benchmarking with the best commercial bank practices and allocating a portion of the budget to technological applications and infrastructure development, as well as balancing between technology use and information security risks to ensure client privacy is protected.

      • KCI등재

        EFFECTS OF GROUND VEHICLE INCLINATION ON UNDERHOOD COMPARTMENT COOLING

        M. KHALED,A. ALSHAER,F. HACHEM,F. HARAMBAT,H. PEERHOSSAINI 한국자동차공학회 2012 International journal of automotive technology Vol.13 No.6

        This work reports on experiments carried out on a real passenger vehicle in a large wind tunnel to investigate the effects of car inclination on underhood cooling. The vehicle’s underhood is instrumented by thermocouples that measure the temperatures of many underhood components during different car functioning modes. Measurements are carried out for three thermal functioning points at car speeds 90, 110 and 130 km/h. In these experiments the engine was in operation and the front wheels positioned on the test facility with power-absorption-controlled rollers. Three car inclinations are investigated: flat, uphill and downhill. The results show that car inclination, even if very small, can have significant effects on underhood cooling and must be taken into consideration in numerical simulations and controlled in experimental tests. It was shown that down-hill and up-hill inclinations increase temperatures of components, air zones and engine parameters in the underhood, with higher effect for the down-hill inclination. Temperature increases in constant-speed driving phase are higher than in thermal soak phase.

      • Development of Temperature-based Weather Forecasting Models Using Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic

        L. Al-Matarneh,A. Sheta,S. Bani-Ahmad,J.Alshaer,I.Al-oqily 보안공학연구지원센터 2014 International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Vol.9 No.12

        In critical fields such as flight, agriculture, tourism, etc, forecasting is an important issue due to its effectiveness in human life to know what will happen for unpredictable situations and events. Weather forecasts provide critical information about future weather conditions. Actually, weather forecasting plays an important role in our daily life by predicting what the weather will be tomorrow and it is reflected in a wide area of applications in our life so, we can prevent huge damages by forecasting the coming of storms or typhoons or get benefits from the forecasting activities. The temperature warnings are important forecasts because they are used to protect life and property and to improve the efficiency of operations. We propose computer-based models for weather forecasting based on temperature to predict the daily temperature using two techniques, artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic. The main purpose from this study is to develop different weather forecasting models based on the two techniques over different regions. The developed models show that the objectives of the study were achieved successfully. Finally, the models have been tested and the results confirm that the proposed models are capable to forecast the daily temperatures.

      • KCI등재

        ANALYSIS AND MODELING OF THE THERMAL SOAK PHASE OF A VEHICLE – TEMPERATURE AND HEAT FLUX MEASUREMENTS

        M. KHALED,M. G. ELRAB,C. HABCHI,A. ALSHAER,A. ELMARAKBI,F. HARAMBAT,H. PEERHOSSAINI 한국자동차공학회 2015 International journal of automotive technology Vol.16 No.2

        The thermal soak phase of a vehicle results from driving the vehicle at high load followed by shutting off the engine. The present work deals with the analysis and modeling of the thermal soak phase of a vehicle through temperature and heat flux measurements. Measurements are carried out on a passenger vehicle in wind tunnel S4 of Saint-Cyr-France. The underhood is instrumented by alsmot 120 surface and air thermocouples and 20 fluxmeters. Measurements are performed for three thermal functioning conditions, with the engine in operation and the front wheels positioned on the test facility with power-absorption controlled rollers. It was found that in thermal soak the temperature of certain components can increase by almost 80℃ (pre-catalyst) and that of air zones by alsmot 40℃ (crawl area). These components correspond to areas that heat up after stopping the engine for 3 to 24 minutes, depending on their position in the underhood and on the thermal operating point considered.

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