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국내 한우의 소바이러스성 설사 바이러스 지속감염우에 대한 실태 조사
조종숙 ( Jong Suk Cho ),김경동 ( Gyung Dong Kim ),박홍제 ( Hong Je Park ),임연수 ( Yeoun Su Lim ),홍성희 ( Sung Hee Hong ),서창원 ( Chang Won Seo ),류희정 ( Hee Jeong Ryu ),신령자 ( Ryeong Ja Sin ) 한국동물위생학회 2013 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.36 No.2
Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is very important disease in domestic and wild ruminants and has a world wide distribution. Cattle persistently infected with BVDV (BVDV-PI) are the primary reservoir for BVDV infection in Korean native cattle herds. The prevalence of cattle persistently infected with BVDV (BVD-PI) was determined using 4,260 heads from 29 Korean native cattle farms at 8 districts from 2011 to 2012. The sera and ear nothches were collected for each sample. We surveyed BVD-PI cattle using antibody ELISA and antigen capture ELISA for detection of antibody and antigen respectively. Three thousand seventy-six cattle (72.2%) were positive for BVDV antibody and a total of 27 BVD-PI cattle were found in 12 farms. 11 cattle (40.7%) out of the total 27 BVDV-PI cattle were six months old or under. The positive rate of BVDV antibody (83.2%) from 12 farms with BVD-PI cattle was higher than the positive rate of BVDV antibody (63.6%) from 17 farms without BVD-PI cattle.