체육철학 : 청소년 축구매니아 연구: ‘붉은악마’를 중심으로

김석희(KimSeok-Hee),김정명(GimJeong-Myung) 한국체육학회 2001 한국체육학회지 Vol.40 No.3

본 연구는 국내 축구매니아로 대변되는 국가대표 축구서포터스 동호회인 ‘붉은악마’와 이들의 모체인 각 프로축구 구단의 서포터스에 소속된 청소년 축구매니아의 특성을 파악함으로써, 축구발전의 원동력인 축구매니아의 저변확대를 위한 구체적인 제안점을 마련하는 것이다. 우선 축구매니아의 형성과정에 있어서 동기와 참여행태, 그리고 ‘붉은악마’의 제문제 등이 주제별로 재분류되었고, 이것은 질적 접근방법 중 면접과 관찰, 문서분석 등을 통해 구체적으로 분석되었다. 분석결과 청소년들은 다양한 경로로 축구매니아화 되었으며, 특히 ‘붉은악마’는 축구에 관심을 갖게 하는 매개체임을 알 수 있었다. 주목할 점은 이들이 전문성을 가진 매니아로서 축구에 집중적·적극적으로 관심을 나타낸다는 것이다. 그러나 현재 ‘붉은악마’는 회원제로 인한 특정집단화가 범 국민적인 서포터스라는 본래의 취지를 퇴색시키는 원인이 되고 있는 것으로 드러났다. 이 연구에서 결론적으로 제시하는 청소년 축구매니아의 특성은, 자율과 창조 그리고 긍정적 사고를 전제로 하여 건전한 응원문화를 선도하고 있다는 점이다. 이에 따른 구체적인 제안으로, 예비축구매니아인 팬들의 지속적인 관심을 유도하기 위한 각 프로축구구단의 다양한 팬마케팅, 축구전용구장의 점진적 확충으로 인한 서포터들의 현장감과 선수와의 일체감 극대화, ‘붉은악마’의 회원제 범주 탈피, 축구매니아의 활동에 대한 각계의 적극적인 관심 표명 등이 제시되고 있다. This study was to investigate the characteristics of the ‘Red Devils’-Korean national soccer supporters and general youth soccer manias who were belonging to pro-soccer teams. Then it proposed, on the basis of the results specifically how to develop the infra-structure of soccer spectatorship in Korea. For this, if particularly studied motivations, patterns of participation, and problems of the process of becoming ‘Red Devils’ Such qualitative methodologies as interviews, observation, and document analysis were employed for this study. As a result of this analysis, it was found that, Korean youth soccer fans became ‘manias’ through various ways. It was remarkable that they were specialists on soccer in a sense. Yet this study showed that the membership system of the ‘Red Devils’ disparaged the pure spirit of soccer spectatorship. In conclusion, the characteristics of the youth soccer manias were to lead the healthy spectator culture in freedom, creation and positive thinking. The specific proposals for these things are suggested such as various fan-marketings from each pro-soccer club to lead the constant interest of the fans, the gradual expansion of the soccer founds, the unification with players, changing the membership system of the ‘Red Devils’, the positive opinions and comments for the soccer manias’activities, and so on.

체육철학 : 대학 체육문화 연구 (2) : 엘리트스포츠

김석희(KimSeok-Hee) 한국체육학회 2003 한국체육학회지 Vol.42 No.2

This study is focused on elite sports, a part of sports culture in the university. As inquiry of practical alternative that is happened by performing of duplicated roles what are as students and athletes throught life sphere of special athletes that it is spoke for as the elite athlete that is attempted to have intentions for enjoy the better life in campus. For the shake of this study, it was make use of various study method participant observation, individual interview, the group interview with the persons concerned, document analysis, and so on. As a result, a burden that is in regard as performing of duplicated parte appeared in the class, training and matching, joint billet, companion relationship, spare time and direction, etc. Even that is given condition of the present, real and structural plan is confirmed as a pressing question that special athletes can do more satisfactory in double part. Actual suggestions of this study are these : separate management and direction system construction of class, offer energy of joint billet life, continuous consideration about event participation in campus, elastic application of athletics’ Web-site, positive concern and guidance of course lead, connection and cooperation with the department of athletics and physical education

운동생리학 : 부하형태에 따른 Plyometric training 효과 비교 분석

유영규(YuYoung-Kyu),신용석(ShinYong-Seok),김석희(KimSeok-Hee),이동욱(LeeDong-Wook) 한국체육학회 2003 한국체육학회지 Vol.42 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects in plyometric training according to loading types. Research subjects were 18 college students athletes who play basketball, volleyball.They were divided into three groups: two types of experimental groups and a control group. the changes of the thigh muscle' strength and vertical jump were compared and analyzed. Results found from such a comparative analysis study were as follows:1) The change of thigh muscle's strength according to training periods.(1) The plyometric training group by a steady increase loading type.It appeared that in the effect of the total work in the quadriceps and hamstrings of high speed and low speed, the low speed load showed more improvement than the high speed load, but it isn't statistically a significant difference. And the effect of the total work according to training period showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).It appeared that in the effect of the average power in the quadriceps and hamstrings of high speed and low speed, the high speed load showed more improvement than the low speed load, but it isn't statistically a significant difference. And the effect of the average power according to training period showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).It appeared that in the effect of the peak torque in the quadriceps and hamstrings of high speed and low speed, the quadriceps high speed and the hamstrings low speed showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05). And the effect of the peak torque according to training period showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).(2) The plyometric training group by a regular wave loading type.It appeared that in the effect of the total work in the quadriceps and hamstrings of high speed and low speed, the low speed load showed more improvement than the high speed load, but it isn't a statistically significant difference. And the effect of the total work according to training period showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).It appeared that in the effect of the average power in the quadriceps and hamstrings of high speed and low speed, the high speed load showed more improvement than the low speed load, but it isn't a statistically And the effect of the average power according to training period in the quadriceps of high speed and the hamstrings of low speed showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).It appeared that in the effect of the peak torque in the quadriceps and hamstrings of high speed and low speed, the quadriceps of high speed and the hamstrings of low speed showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05). And the effect of the peak torque according to training period showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).2) The change of vertical jump according to training periods.(1) The plyometric training group by a steady increase loading type.It appeared that in the effect of the vertical jump in the loading type and training period, showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).(2) The plyometric training group by a regular wave loading type.It appeared that in the effect of the vertical jump in the loading type and training period, showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05).3) The change of three group according to training periods.(1) The thigh muscle's strength in changes among the group according to a training period.It appeared that in the effect of the total work in the hamstrings, the plyometric training group by a steady increase loading type showed more improvement than the plyometric training group by a regular wave loading type, no training group, but it isn't a statistically significant difference.It appeared that in the effect of the total work in the quadriceps, the plyometric training group by a regular wave loading type showed more improvement than the plyometric training group by a steady increase loading type, no training group, but it isn't