韓國 痲藥犯罪와 國家 痲藥政策에 대한 硏究 : 해방후 박정희 정권을 중심으로 = A Study on Drug Crime and Drug Policies in Korea 1945-1975

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to review drug crimes as well as drug policies in modem Korea, in particular, concentrating on the Park regime(1961-1979). In exploring both the patterns of drug trafficking and the changes of the legal perspective related in national anti-drug policies, this paper offers some constructive policy alternatives for the purpose of reducing drug abuse and drug related crime. In this point this paper first of all criticizes the existing problems of traditional drug policies which is so much stressing strong penalty to drug-related crime.
Firstly, in oder to decrease both drug addicts and criminals this paper suggests to need amend some codes of current 「2000 Narcotics Law」 which is still insufficient in the level of both drug treatment and rehabilitation. Secondly, it is indispensible to reform inner system of drug enforcement agencies, such as the police, the prosecution, the customs, and the National Intelligence Service etc., to make better deploy the anti-drug policies. In suggesting some alternatives this paper addresses ① that such agencies should involve more actively in anti-drug campaign; ② they should develop investigative techniques, while can operate an integrated computer network sharing drug-related information; ③ they also need to strengthen the international cooperation for co-exchanging drug information with other countries. Finally, this paper stresses which should establish realistic programs through the fundamental reform in policies of drug treatment & rehabilitation.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차 = ⅰ
• 第1章 序論 = 1
• 第1節 硏究目的 = 1
• 第2節 硏究範圍와 方法 = 3
• 1. 硏究範圍 = 3
• 2. 硏究方法 = 6
• 第3節 痲藥 및 痲藥犯罪의 槪念的 정의 = 8
• 第2章 韓國 痲藥犯罪의歷史的 變化 = 9
• 第1節 痲藥犯罪의 一般的 변화추세 = 9
• 1. 痲藥(아편)의 時代別 變化 = 9
• 2. 大麻의 時代別 變化 = 13
• 3. 향정신성의약품 = 15
• 4. 유해화학물질과 시대별 신종마약의 변화 = 18
• 第2節 組織的 次元의 痲藥犯罪의 變化 = 19
• 1. 마약밀수와 범죄조직의 變化 = 20
• 2. 主要事件 = 30
• 第3章 痲藥政策의 一般論 = 39
• 第1節 犯罪化 = 39
• 第2節 비범죄화 (합법화) = 40
• 第4章 韓國의 國家 痲藥政策 = 42
• 第1節 痲藥관련 法律政策의 變化 = 44
• 1. 痲藥法 = 45
• 2. 大麻管理法 = 48
• 3. 향정신성의약품관리법 = 49
• 4. 기타 = 51
• 第2節 痲藥관련 國家機關의 變化 = 52
• 1. 保社部 = 52
• 2. 檢察 = 53
• 3. 關稅廳 = 54
• 4. 警察 = 54
• 5. 法務部 = 55
• 第3節 治療再活政策의 變化 = 57
• 1. 時代的 狀況과 治療再活 政策의 變化 = 57
• 2. 治療再活 法律의 變化 (保護觀察法을 中心으로) = 58
• 3. 處遇改善의 變化 (校正機관을 中心으로) = 65
• 4. 治療機關의 變化 (병원 및 치료시설을 중심으로) = 74
• 第5章 國家痲藥政策의 問題點과 改善方案 = 78
• 第1節 痲藥관련 法律政策의 問題點 및 改善方案 = 78
• 第2節 痲藥관련 國家機關의 問題點 및 改善方案 = 80
• 1. 搜査機關의 技法의 開發과 電算管理運營 = 81
• 2. 각 機關별 國際的 協力强化 = 81
• 第3節 治療 再活政策의 問題點과 改善方案 = 83
• 1. 啓蒙과 弘報 = 85
• 2. 治療保護機關의 擴充 및 專門人力의 양성 = 85
• 참고문헌 = 86
• ABSTRACT = 93