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    간호사의 방사선 방어에 대한 지식과 태도, 피폭 불안이 방어 행위에 미치는 영향 : 수술실 중심으로 = The effect of nurses' radiation protection knowledge, attitude and exposure anxiety on protective behavior : focused on the operating room

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T17584860

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Objectives : This study aimed to determine the levels of Radiation Protection Knowledge, Attitude, and Exposure Anxiety among operating room nurses and to identify the factors influencing their Radiation Protective Behavior. Specifically, the research sought to identify predictors of High Compliance by dichotomizing the protective behavior score (total 50 points) based on the upper 10%(49~50 points).

    Methods : This was a cross-sectional study conducted on a total of 150 operating room nurses from two university hospitals in the Seoul metropolitan area. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient. Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis was performed to identify the major influencing factors, utilizing the protective behavior score dichotomized into 0~48 points and 49~50 points.

    Results : The mean score for radiation protective behavior was 38.9 points (out of 50). The lowest performed item was wearing a TLD badge (2.4 points out of 5). There were significant positive correlations between Knowledge and Attitude(r=0.33, p<0.001) and between Exposure Anxiety and Protective Behavior(r=0.22, p=0.01). However, Knowledge and Attitude showed no significant correlation with Protective Behavior. Multiple logistic regression analysis(Final Model) revealed that Education Level(Master’s degree of higher) was the sole significant factor influencing High Compliance. Nurses with a Master’s degree of higher were 37.00 times more likely to perform high-level protective behavior than those with a 3/4-year degree(95% CI 3.41-402.03). Conversely, Knowledge, Attitude, and Exposure Anxiety were not significant factors.

    Conclusions : The radiation protective behavior of operating room nurses is determined by professional characteristics(education) and structural factors rather than individual cognitive factors(Knowledge / Attitude / Anxiety). Therefore, systemic structural intervention is essential for promoting protective behavior, focusing on the removal of physical and environmental barriers such as heavy equipment(77.3% response rate) and the implementation of institutional support, including individual TLD badge provision and - 42 performance inspection.

    Key words : Operating Room Nurse, Radiation Protective Behavior, Radiation Protection Knowledge, Radiation Protection Attitude, Radiation Exposure Anxiety
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    Objectives : This study aimed to determine the levels of Radiation Protection Knowledge, Attitude, and Exposure Anxiety among operating room nurses and to identify the factors influencing their Radiation Protective Behavior. Specifically, the research...

    Objectives : This study aimed to determine the levels of Radiation Protection Knowledge, Attitude, and Exposure Anxiety among operating room nurses and to identify the factors influencing their Radiation Protective Behavior. Specifically, the research sought to identify predictors of High Compliance by dichotomizing the protective behavior score (total 50 points) based on the upper 10%(49~50 points).

    Methods : This was a cross-sectional study conducted on a total of 150 operating room nurses from two university hospitals in the Seoul metropolitan area. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient. Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis was performed to identify the major influencing factors, utilizing the protective behavior score dichotomized into 0~48 points and 49~50 points.

    Results : The mean score for radiation protective behavior was 38.9 points (out of 50). The lowest performed item was wearing a TLD badge (2.4 points out of 5). There were significant positive correlations between Knowledge and Attitude(r=0.33, p<0.001) and between Exposure Anxiety and Protective Behavior(r=0.22, p=0.01). However, Knowledge and Attitude showed no significant correlation with Protective Behavior. Multiple logistic regression analysis(Final Model) revealed that Education Level(Master’s degree of higher) was the sole significant factor influencing High Compliance. Nurses with a Master’s degree of higher were 37.00 times more likely to perform high-level protective behavior than those with a 3/4-year degree(95% CI 3.41-402.03). Conversely, Knowledge, Attitude, and Exposure Anxiety were not significant factors.

    Conclusions : The radiation protective behavior of operating room nurses is determined by professional characteristics(education) and structural factors rather than individual cognitive factors(Knowledge / Attitude / Anxiety). Therefore, systemic structural intervention is essential for promoting protective behavior, focusing on the removal of physical and environmental barriers such as heavy equipment(77.3% response rate) and the implementation of institutional support, including individual TLD badge provision and - 42 performance inspection.

    Key words : Operating Room Nurse, Radiation Protective Behavior, Radiation Protection Knowledge, Radiation Protection Attitude, Radiation Exposure Anxiety

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구 배경 및 필요성 1
    • 2. 연구 목적 3
    • 3. 문헌 고찰 3
    • 1) 방사선 3
    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구 배경 및 필요성 1
    • 2. 연구 목적 3
    • 3. 문헌 고찰 3
    • 1) 방사선 3
    • 2) 방사선 방어 지식 4
    • 3) 방사선 방어 태도 4
    • 4) 방사선 피폭 불안 5
    • 5) 방사선 방어 행위 5
    • 6) 방사선 개인 피폭 선량계 6
    • Ⅱ. 연구 방법 7
    • 1. 연구 설계 7
    • 2. 연구 대상 7
    • 3. 변수의 정의와 측정 방법 8
    • 1) 종속 변수 8
    • 2) 독립 변수 9
    • 3) 잠재적 교란 변수 10
    • 4. 자료 수집 방법 11
    • 5. 자료 분석 방법 12
    • 6. 생명윤리 12
    • Ⅲ. 연구 결과 13
    • 1. 연구 대상자의 일반적 특성 13
    • 2. 연구 대상자의 근무지 특성 15
    • 3. 연구 대상자의 방사선 방어에 대한 지식, 태도, 피폭 불안 및 방어 행위 17
    • 1) 방사선 방어에 대한 지식 17
    • 2) 방사선 방어에 대한 태도 19
    • 3) 방사선 방어 피폭 불안 20
    • 4) 방사선 방어 행위 21
    • (1) 방사선 방어 행위 점수의 분포 및 이분화 절단점 22
    • 4. 연구 대상자의 방사선 방어에 대한 지식, 태도, 피폭 불안 및 방어 행위 간의 상관관계 23
    • 5. 연구 대상자의 일반적 특성 및 근무지 특성에 따른 방사선 방어 행위 정도의 차이 24
    • 6. 방사선 방어 행위에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인 : 단변량 로지스틱 회귀분석 26
    • 1) 일반적 특성 및 근무지 특성 26
    • 2) 방사선 방어에 대한 지식과 태도, 피폭 불안 28
    • 7. 방사선 방어 행위에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인 : 다변량 로지스틱 회귀분석 29
    • 1) Model 1 : 방사선 교육 관련 특성 및 근무지 특성과 주요 연구 변수 적용 29
    • 2) Model 2 : 모든 예측 변수를 통합한 최종 모형 31
    • Ⅳ. 논의 33
    • Ⅴ. 결론 38
    • 참고문헌 39
    • ABSTRACT 42
    • 부록 44
    • 1. 대상자 설명문 및 동의서 45
    • 2. 연구 설문지 47
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