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      축제?이벤트 자원봉사자의 참여동기가 시민참여행동에 미치는 영향 : 삶의 만족의 매개효과와 역할명확성의 조절된 매개효과 = The Effects of Festival and Event Volunteers’ Participation Motivation on Civic Engagement: The Mediating Role of Life Satisfaction and the Moderated Mediation Effect of Role Clarity

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T17402410

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

      This study empirically examines the effects of participation motivation on civic engagement among local festival volunteers, focusing on the mediating role of life satisfaction and the moderating effect of role clarity. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Social Capital Theory, the study integrates psychological and social perspectives to explain how intrinsic and extrinsic motivations contribute to individual well-being and civic engagement.
      Data were collected through a survey conducted from October 19 to November 10, 2024, targeting festival and event volunteers who participated in local events in Korea. A total of 320 questionnaires were distributed, and after excluding incomplete or invalid responses, 306 valid samples were used for the final analysis. Statistical analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 27.0. Reliability and validity were assessed through Cronbach’s α and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and the research hypotheses were examined using multiple regression analysis and the PROCESS Macro (Models 4, 1, and 7).
      The results revealed the following: (1) both intrinsic and extrinsic participation motivations had significant positive effects on life satisfaction; (2) life satisfaction significantly predicted civic engagement; (3) life satisfaction mediated the relationship between participation motivation and civic engagement; (4) role clarity moderated the relationship between participation motivation and life satisfaction, particularly for intrinsically motivated volunteers; and (5) role clarity further moderated the indirect effect of participation motivation on civic engagement through life satisfaction.
      These findings indicate that when volunteers have a clear understanding of their roles and responsibilities, their participation motivation is more likely to translate into psychological satisfaction, which, in turn, fosters civic engagement. Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature by elucidating the motivational mechanisms that link individual well-being to civic engagement in the volunteer context. Practically, the findings offer strategic insights for enhancing volunteer management and promoting sustainable civic participation through clear role communication and organizational support in local festival operations.
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      This study empirically examines the effects of participation motivation on civic engagement among local festival volunteers, focusing on the mediating role of life satisfaction and the moderating effect of role clarity. Grounded in Self-Determination ...

      This study empirically examines the effects of participation motivation on civic engagement among local festival volunteers, focusing on the mediating role of life satisfaction and the moderating effect of role clarity. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Social Capital Theory, the study integrates psychological and social perspectives to explain how intrinsic and extrinsic motivations contribute to individual well-being and civic engagement.
      Data were collected through a survey conducted from October 19 to November 10, 2024, targeting festival and event volunteers who participated in local events in Korea. A total of 320 questionnaires were distributed, and after excluding incomplete or invalid responses, 306 valid samples were used for the final analysis. Statistical analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 27.0. Reliability and validity were assessed through Cronbach’s α and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and the research hypotheses were examined using multiple regression analysis and the PROCESS Macro (Models 4, 1, and 7).
      The results revealed the following: (1) both intrinsic and extrinsic participation motivations had significant positive effects on life satisfaction; (2) life satisfaction significantly predicted civic engagement; (3) life satisfaction mediated the relationship between participation motivation and civic engagement; (4) role clarity moderated the relationship between participation motivation and life satisfaction, particularly for intrinsically motivated volunteers; and (5) role clarity further moderated the indirect effect of participation motivation on civic engagement through life satisfaction.
      These findings indicate that when volunteers have a clear understanding of their roles and responsibilities, their participation motivation is more likely to translate into psychological satisfaction, which, in turn, fosters civic engagement. Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature by elucidating the motivational mechanisms that link individual well-being to civic engagement in the volunteer context. Practically, the findings offer strategic insights for enhancing volunteer management and promoting sustainable civic participation through clear role communication and organizational support in local festival operations.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • 제 1 장 서론 1
      • 제 1 절 연구의 배경 및 필요성 1
      • 제 2 절 연구의 목적 5
      • 제 2 장 이론적 배경 8
      • 제 1 절 자원봉사의 개념과 특성 8
      • 제 1 장 서론 1
      • 제 1 절 연구의 배경 및 필요성 1
      • 제 2 절 연구의 목적 5
      • 제 2 장 이론적 배경 8
      • 제 1 절 자원봉사의 개념과 특성 8
      • (1) 자원봉사의 개념과 주요 속성 8
      • (2) 자원봉사의 유형 변화 10
      • (3) 자원봉사의 사회적 의의 10
      • 제 2 절 자원봉사 참여동기 12
      • (1) 내재적 동기 15
      • (2) 외재적 동기 17
      • 제 3 절 삶의 만족 19
      • 제 4 절 시민참여행동 23
      • 제 5 절 역할명확성 26
      • 제 3 장 연구 방법 30
      • 제 1 절 연구모형 30
      • 제 2 절 가설의 설정 31
      • (1) 참여동기와 삶의 만족 31
      • (2) 삶의 만족과 시민참여행동 33
      • (3) 삶의 만족의 매개효과 34
      • (4) 역할명확성의 조절효과 35
      • (5) 역할명확성의 조절된 매개효과 37
      • 제 3 절 변수의 조작적 정의 및 측정 40
      • (1) 참여동기 40
      • (2) 삶의 만족 41
      • (3) 시민참여행동 41
      • (4) 역할명확성 42
      • 제 4 절 자료수집 및 분석방법 45
      • 제 4 장 실증분석 47
      • 제 1 절 응답자의 일반적 특성 47
      • 제 2 절 측정도구의 신뢰성 및 타당성 분석 49
      • (1) 신뢰성 분석 49
      • (2) 확인적 요인 분석 51
      • (3) 상관관계 분석 53
      • 제 3 절 연구 가설 검증 55
      • (1) 가설1의 검증 55
      • (2) 가설2의 검증 57
      • (3) 가설3의 검증(매개효과) 58
      • (4) 가설4의 검증(조절효과) 61
      • (5) 가설5의 검증(조절된 매개효과) 65
      • 제 5 장 결론 67
      • 제 1 절 연구 결과의 요약 및 논의 67
      • 제 2 절 연구의 시사점 71
      • (1) 이론적 시사점 71
      • (2) 실무적 시사점 75
      • (3) 사회적 시사점 79
      • 제 3 절 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구 방향 80
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