Poetry has characteristics such as a style or style that is popular or used a lot in each era. These characteristics may be achieved by individual personalities. It can also be done according to the background of the times. Since the 18th century, Chi...
Poetry has characteristics such as a style or style that is popular or used a lot in each era. These characteristics may be achieved by individual personalities. It can also be done according to the background of the times. Since the 18th century, Chinese literature in the late Joseon Dynasty has been recycled from a new angle. It also created a new form of literature. The late Joseon Dynasty was a time when Yeongmul poetry was particularly prolific in the process of changing various literary styles. During this period, the poems of Yeongmul were inherited from the previous generation, but they were clearly changed. The poetry of Yeongmul mainly shaded nature. However, in the late Joseon Dynasty, it began to change to describe the appearance of a subject and to recite its features, usage, and usage in poetry. In this process, objects that were commonly used in everyday life were often used as themes for poetry.
Kim Sat-gat was a person who lived in the 19th century and left many Chinese poems. Among them, the Poetry of Yeongmul has been in the spotlight for its unusual poetic sanctions. He is known as Kim Byung-yeon. However, the controversy over the authenticity of Kim Sat-gat's work has not led to Kim Byung-yeon's work. As a result, recent studies have organized the vengeance of Kim Sat-gat. In this regard, the main purpose of this study is to examine the meaning of the poem of Yeongmul of Kim Sagat in the late Joseon Dynasty, when Yeongmul Poetry was prolific. To this end, he wanted to examine the literary and artistic characteristics of his poem.
First, Kim Sat-gat's spiritual poetry did not discuss the same great significance as Confucian ideals. Unlike traditional Chinese poems, poems were created in a way that caricatures objects and words in daily life. If you look at his poems, you can see that he focuses on the nature of things rather than revealing his own personality. He often used expressions that comically caricature the object. As a result, he did his work for various sanctions, breaking away from the stereotyped subject, such as Sagunja, which was usually recited by the existing aristocrats.
Second, in the late Joseon Dynasty, a number of young poems were created focusing on practical aspects. Kim Sat-gat's spirituality also talked about practical aspects. However, the original and indigenous objects, which were not used in traditional Chinese poems, were used as specimens. Not only sanctions, but also content, used popular and plain terms. Kim Sat-gat is widely known among the public for his unconventional, disorganized and satirical poems. The same is true of his Yeongmul Poetry. But the personality is a little different. It is popular and has an integrated personality.
deviate from the formalities of Yulshi. Repetition and combination of letters, such as the use of easy characters, It is because of poems that did not utilize the story that was told. These characteristics allowed the knowledge of Chinese characters to be enjoyed by ordinary people who were shallow. Like folk songs, it is characterized by oral tradition regardless of the author. At the same time, the word order was changed or the letters were omitted. Kim Sat-gat's literature takes the form of a Chinese poem. Nevertheless, this is why people have become popular and widely loved by the people, such as folk songs, japga, and private sijo.
Kim Sat-gat has been recognized as a heresy in the history of Chinese literature. The poetry of Yeongmul also reveals its unconventional poetic features. It should be noted that the works, which have become of a oral literary character, have been widely enjoyed by many Kim Sat-gat to ordinary people. From a Korean literature perspective, Kim Sat-gat's poetry of Yeongmul is a heretical literature that emerged in the middle of the transition from the Chinese poetry-oriented literary style to the modern literary style.